See جرو on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "to whelp", "roman": "ʔajrā", "word": "أَجْرَى" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "ġeru" }, "expansion": "Maltese: ġeru", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maltese: ġeru" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ary", "2": "جرو", "tr": "jrū" }, "expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: جرو (jrū)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Moroccan Arabic: جرو (jrū)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*gVr-", "t": "whelp,cub" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *gVr- (“whelp,cub”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "גּוּר", "tr": "gúr" }, "expansion": "Hebrew גּוּר (gúr)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "גורי", "tr": "gūrē" }, "expansion": "Aramaic גורי (gūrē)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "phn", "2": "𐤓𐤂", "t": "young of a lion", "ts": "gar" }, "expansion": "Phoenician 𐤓𐤂 (rg /gar/, “young of a lion”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "gerrum", "3": "𒆜", "t": "way, path; young one of an animal, from the sense of a traveling companion", "tr": "gerrum" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒆜 (gerrum, “way, path; young one of an animal, from the sense of a traveling companion”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ج", "2": "و", "3": "ر" }, "expansion": "ج و ر (j-w-r)", "name": "ar-root" } ], "etymology_text": "From a Proto-Semitic *gVr- (“whelp,cub”); cognates with Hebrew גּוּר (gúr), Aramaic גורי (gūrē), Phoenician 𐤓𐤂 (rg /gar/, “young of a lion”), Akkadian 𒆜 (gerrum, “way, path; young one of an animal, from the sense of a traveling companion”). Related to the root ج و ر (j-w-r), meaning “to be a neighbor”, “to be under one's protection”, “to be a client”, “to follow around, to travel close with”, “to be a trainee or deputy”.", "forms": [ { "form": "جَرْو", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "جِرْو", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "جُرْو", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jarw", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "jirw", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "jurw", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "جِرَاء", "roman": "jirāʔ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرٍ", "roman": "ʔajrin", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَاء", "roman": "ʔajrāʔ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "جَرْو", "roman": "jarw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْو", "roman": "jirw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْو", "roman": "jurw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَرْو", "roman": "al-jarw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِرْو", "roman": "al-jirw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْو", "roman": "al-jurw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْو", "roman": "jarw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْو", "roman": "jirw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْو", "roman": "jurw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْوٌ", "roman": "jarwun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْوٌ", "roman": "jirwun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْوٌ", "roman": "jurwun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَرْوُ", "roman": "al-jarwu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِرْوُ", "roman": "al-jirwu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْوُ", "roman": "al-jurwu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْوُ", "roman": "jarwu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْوُ", "roman": "jirwu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْوُ", "roman": "jurwu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْوًا", "roman": "jarwan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْوًا", "roman": "jirwan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْوًا", "roman": "jurwan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَرْوَ", "roman": "al-jarwa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِرْوَ", "roman": "al-jirwa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْوَ", "roman": "al-jurwa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْوَ", "roman": "jarwa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْوَ", "roman": "jirwa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْوَ", "roman": "jurwa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْوٍ", "roman": "jarwin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْوٍ", "roman": "jirwin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْوٍ", "roman": "jurwin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَرْوِ", "roman": "al-jarwi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِرْوِ", "roman": "al-jirwi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْوِ", "roman": "al-jurwi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْوِ", "roman": "jarwi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْوِ", "roman": "jirwi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْوِ", "roman": "jurwi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْوَيْن", "roman": "jarwayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْوَيْن", "roman": "jirwayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْوَيْن", "roman": "jurwayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَرْوَيْن", "roman": "al-jarwayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِرْوَيْن", "roman": "al-jirwayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْوَيْن", "roman": "al-jurwayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْوَيْ", "roman": "jarway", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْوَيْ", "roman": "jirway", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْوَيْ", "roman": "jurway", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْوَانِ", "roman": "jarwāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْوَانِ", "roman": "jirwāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْوَانِ", "roman": "jurwāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَرْوَانِ", "roman": "al-jarwāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِرْوَانِ", "roman": "al-jirwāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْوَانِ", "roman": "al-jurwāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْوَا", "roman": "jarwā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْوَا", "roman": "jirwā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْوَا", "roman": "jurwā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْوَيْنِ", "roman": "jarwayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْوَيْنِ", "roman": "jirwayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْوَيْنِ", "roman": "jurwayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَرْوَيْنِ", "roman": "al-jarwayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِرْوَيْنِ", "roman": "al-jirwayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْوَيْنِ", "roman": "al-jurwayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْوَيْ", "roman": "jarway", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْوَيْ", "roman": "jirway", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْوَيْ", "roman": "jurway", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْوَيْنِ", "roman": "jarwayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْوَيْنِ", "roman": "jirwayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْوَيْنِ", "roman": "jurwayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَرْوَيْنِ", "roman": "al-jarwayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِرْوَيْنِ", "roman": "al-jirwayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْوَيْنِ", "roman": "al-jurwayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْوَيْ", "roman": "jarway", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْوَيْ", "roman": "jirway", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْوَيْ", "roman": "jurway", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرَاء", "roman": "jirāʔ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرِي", "roman": "ʔajrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَاء", "roman": "ʔajrāʔ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِرَاء", "roman": "al-jirāʔ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْرِي", "roman": "al-ʔajrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْرَاء", "roman": "al-ʔajrāʔ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرَاء", "roman": "jirāʔ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرِي", "roman": "ʔajrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَاء", "roman": "ʔajrāʔ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرَاءٌ", "roman": "jirāʔun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرٍ", "roman": "ʔajrin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَاءٌ", "roman": "ʔajrāʔun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِرَاءُ", "roman": "al-jirāʔu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْرِي", "roman": "al-ʔajrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْرَاءُ", "roman": "al-ʔajrāʔu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرَاءُ", "roman": "jirāʔu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرِي", "roman": "ʔajrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَاءُ", "roman": "ʔajrāʔu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرَاءً", "roman": "jirāʔan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرِيًا", "roman": "ʔajriyan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَاءً", "roman": "ʔajrāʔan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِرَاءَ", "roman": "al-jirāʔa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْرِيَ", "roman": "al-ʔajriya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْرَاءَ", "roman": "al-ʔajrāʔa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرَاءَ", "roman": "jirāʔa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرِيَ", "roman": "ʔajriya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَاءَ", "roman": "ʔajrāʔa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرَاءٍ", "roman": "jirāʔin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرٍ", "roman": "ʔajrin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَاءٍ", "roman": "ʔajrāʔin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِرَاءِ", "roman": "al-jirāʔi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْرِي", "roman": "al-ʔajrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْرَاءِ", "roman": "al-ʔajrāʔi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرَاءِ", "roman": "jirāʔi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرِي", "roman": "ʔajrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَاءِ", "roman": "ʔajrāʔi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "جَرْو", "2": "m", "head2": "جِرْو", "head3": "جُرْو", "pl": "جِرَاء", "pl2": "أَجْرٍ", "pl3": "أَجْرَاء" }, "expansion": "جَرْو or جِرْو or جُرْو • (jarw or jirw or jurw) m (plural جِرَاء (jirāʔ) or أَجْرٍ (ʔajrin) or أَجْرَاء (ʔajrāʔ))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "جَرْو", "2": "m", "head2": "جِرْو", "head3": "جُرْو", "pl": "جِرَاء", "pl2": "أَجْرٍ", "pl3": "أَجْرَاء" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Baby animals", "orig": "ar:Baby animals", "parents": [ "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "94 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "74 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "81 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -in", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ج و ر", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "96 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "93 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cub; puppy" ], "id": "en-جرو-ar-noun-jEc-Tk~B", "links": [ [ "cub", "cub" ], [ "puppy", "puppy" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "small cucurbit fruit" ], "id": "en-جرو-ar-noun-gsY-NFCL", "links": [ [ "cucurbit", "cucurbit" ], [ "fruit", "fruit" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʒarw/" }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʒirw/" }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʒurw/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "jirwa", "word": "جِرْوَة" } ], "word": "جرو" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic 1-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -in", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ج و ر", "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic", "Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "english": "to whelp", "roman": "ʔajrā", "word": "أَجْرَى" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "ġeru" }, "expansion": "Maltese: ġeru", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maltese: ġeru" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ary", "2": "جرو", "tr": "jrū" }, "expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: جرو (jrū)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Moroccan Arabic: جرو (jrū)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*gVr-", "t": "whelp,cub" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *gVr- (“whelp,cub”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "גּוּר", "tr": "gúr" }, "expansion": "Hebrew גּוּר (gúr)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "גורי", "tr": "gūrē" }, "expansion": "Aramaic גורי (gūrē)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "phn", "2": "𐤓𐤂", "t": "young of a lion", "ts": "gar" }, "expansion": "Phoenician 𐤓𐤂 (rg /gar/, “young of a lion”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "gerrum", "3": "𒆜", "t": "way, path; young one of an animal, from the sense of a traveling companion", "tr": "gerrum" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒆜 (gerrum, “way, path; young one of an animal, from the sense of a traveling companion”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ج", "2": "و", "3": "ر" }, "expansion": "ج و ر (j-w-r)", "name": "ar-root" } ], "etymology_text": "From a Proto-Semitic *gVr- (“whelp,cub”); cognates with Hebrew גּוּר (gúr), Aramaic גורי (gūrē), Phoenician 𐤓𐤂 (rg /gar/, “young of a lion”), Akkadian 𒆜 (gerrum, “way, path; young one of an animal, from the sense of a traveling companion”). Related to the root ج و ر (j-w-r), meaning “to be a neighbor”, “to be under one's protection”, “to be a client”, “to follow around, to travel close with”, “to be a trainee or deputy”.", "forms": [ { "form": "جَرْو", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "جِرْو", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "جُرْو", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jarw", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "jirw", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "jurw", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "جِرَاء", "roman": "jirāʔ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرٍ", "roman": "ʔajrin", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَاء", "roman": "ʔajrāʔ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "جَرْو", "roman": "jarw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْو", "roman": "jirw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْو", "roman": "jurw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَرْو", "roman": "al-jarw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِرْو", "roman": "al-jirw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْو", "roman": "al-jurw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْو", "roman": "jarw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْو", "roman": "jirw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْو", "roman": "jurw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْوٌ", "roman": "jarwun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْوٌ", "roman": "jirwun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْوٌ", "roman": "jurwun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَرْوُ", "roman": "al-jarwu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِرْوُ", "roman": "al-jirwu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْوُ", "roman": "al-jurwu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْوُ", "roman": "jarwu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْوُ", "roman": "jirwu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْوُ", "roman": "jurwu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْوًا", "roman": "jarwan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْوًا", "roman": "jirwan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْوًا", "roman": "jurwan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَرْوَ", "roman": "al-jarwa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِرْوَ", "roman": "al-jirwa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْوَ", "roman": "al-jurwa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْوَ", "roman": "jarwa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْوَ", "roman": "jirwa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْوَ", "roman": "jurwa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْوٍ", "roman": "jarwin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْوٍ", "roman": "jirwin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْوٍ", "roman": "jurwin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَرْوِ", "roman": "al-jarwi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِرْوِ", "roman": "al-jirwi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْوِ", "roman": "al-jurwi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْوِ", "roman": "jarwi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْوِ", "roman": "jirwi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْوِ", "roman": "jurwi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْوَيْن", "roman": "jarwayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْوَيْن", "roman": "jirwayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْوَيْن", "roman": "jurwayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَرْوَيْن", "roman": "al-jarwayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِرْوَيْن", "roman": "al-jirwayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْوَيْن", "roman": "al-jurwayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْوَيْ", "roman": "jarway", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْوَيْ", "roman": "jirway", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْوَيْ", "roman": "jurway", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْوَانِ", "roman": "jarwāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْوَانِ", "roman": "jirwāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْوَانِ", "roman": "jurwāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَرْوَانِ", "roman": "al-jarwāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِرْوَانِ", "roman": "al-jirwāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْوَانِ", "roman": "al-jurwāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْوَا", "roman": "jarwā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْوَا", "roman": "jirwā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْوَا", "roman": "jurwā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْوَيْنِ", "roman": "jarwayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْوَيْنِ", "roman": "jirwayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْوَيْنِ", "roman": "jurwayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَرْوَيْنِ", "roman": "al-jarwayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِرْوَيْنِ", "roman": "al-jirwayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْوَيْنِ", "roman": "al-jurwayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْوَيْ", "roman": "jarway", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْوَيْ", "roman": "jirway", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْوَيْ", "roman": "jurway", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْوَيْنِ", "roman": "jarwayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْوَيْنِ", "roman": "jirwayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْوَيْنِ", "roman": "jurwayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجَرْوَيْنِ", "roman": "al-jarwayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِرْوَيْنِ", "roman": "al-jirwayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجُرْوَيْنِ", "roman": "al-jurwayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جَرْوَيْ", "roman": "jarway", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرْوَيْ", "roman": "jirway", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جُرْوَيْ", "roman": "jurway", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرَاء", "roman": "jirāʔ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرِي", "roman": "ʔajrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَاء", "roman": "ʔajrāʔ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِرَاء", "roman": "al-jirāʔ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْرِي", "roman": "al-ʔajrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْرَاء", "roman": "al-ʔajrāʔ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرَاء", "roman": "jirāʔ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرِي", "roman": "ʔajrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَاء", "roman": "ʔajrāʔ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرَاءٌ", "roman": "jirāʔun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرٍ", "roman": "ʔajrin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَاءٌ", "roman": "ʔajrāʔun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِرَاءُ", "roman": "al-jirāʔu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْرِي", "roman": "al-ʔajrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْرَاءُ", "roman": "al-ʔajrāʔu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرَاءُ", "roman": "jirāʔu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرِي", "roman": "ʔajrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَاءُ", "roman": "ʔajrāʔu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرَاءً", "roman": "jirāʔan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرِيًا", "roman": "ʔajriyan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَاءً", "roman": "ʔajrāʔan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِرَاءَ", "roman": "al-jirāʔa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْرِيَ", "roman": "al-ʔajriya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْرَاءَ", "roman": "al-ʔajrāʔa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرَاءَ", "roman": "jirāʔa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرِيَ", "roman": "ʔajriya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَاءَ", "roman": "ʔajrāʔa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرَاءٍ", "roman": "jirāʔin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرٍ", "roman": "ʔajrin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَاءٍ", "roman": "ʔajrāʔin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْجِرَاءِ", "roman": "al-jirāʔi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْرِي", "roman": "al-ʔajrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَجْرَاءِ", "roman": "al-ʔajrāʔi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "جِرَاءِ", "roman": "jirāʔi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرِي", "roman": "ʔajrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَجْرَاءِ", "roman": "ʔajrāʔi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "جَرْو", "2": "m", "head2": "جِرْو", "head3": "جُرْو", "pl": "جِرَاء", "pl2": "أَجْرٍ", "pl3": "أَجْرَاء" }, "expansion": "جَرْو or جِرْو or جُرْو • (jarw or jirw or jurw) m (plural جِرَاء (jirāʔ) or أَجْرٍ (ʔajrin) or أَجْرَاء (ʔajrāʔ))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "جَرْو", "2": "m", "head2": "جِرْو", "head3": "جُرْو", "pl": "جِرَاء", "pl2": "أَجْرٍ", "pl3": "أَجْرَاء" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ar:Baby animals" ], "glosses": [ "cub; puppy" ], "links": [ [ "cub", "cub" ], [ "puppy", "puppy" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "small cucurbit fruit" ], "links": [ [ "cucurbit", "cucurbit" ], [ "fruit", "fruit" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʒarw/" }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʒirw/" }, { "ipa": "/d͡ʒurw/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "jirwa", "word": "جِرْوَة" } ], "word": "جرو" }
Download raw JSONL data for جرو meaning in All languages combined (19.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.