"توں" meaning in All languages combined

See توں on Wiktionary

Pronoun [Saraiki]

IPA: /t̪ũː/ Forms: تُوں [canonical], tūṉ [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Sanskrit त्वम् (tvam), Proto-Indo-Iranian *túH-am, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂. Cognate with Assamese তুমি (tumi), Bengali তুমি (tumi), English thou, Hindi तू (tū) / Urdu تو (tū), Persian تو, Romani tu and Russian ты (ty). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|skr|sa|त्वम्|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sanskrit त्वम् (tvam), {{inh+|skr|sa|त्वम्}} Inherited from Sanskrit त्वम् (tvam), {{inh|skr|iir-pro|*túH|*túH-am}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *túH-am, {{inh|skr|ine-pro|*túh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *túh₂, {{cog|as|তই|তুমি}} Assamese তুমি (tumi), {{cog|bn|তুমি}} Bengali তুমি (tumi), {{cog|en|thou}} English thou, {{cog|hi|तू}} Hindi तू (tū), {{cog|ur|تو|tr=tū}} Urdu تو (tū), {{cog|fa|تو}} Persian تو, {{cog|rom|tu}} Romani tu, {{cog|ru|ты}} Russian ты (ty) Head templates: {{head|skr|pronoun||<small>[Term?]</small>|||||||f1sc=|f2sc=|head=تُوں|sccat=1|tr=}} تُوں (tūṉ), {{skr-pron|head=تُوں}} تُوں (tūṉ)
  1. you; second-person singular personal pronoun
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skr",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "त्वम्",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit त्वम् (tvam)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skr",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "त्वम्"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit त्वम् (tvam)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skr",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*túH",
        "4": "*túH-am"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *túH-am",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*túh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *túh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "as",
        "2": "তই",
        "3": "তুমি"
      },
      "expansion": "Assamese তুমি (tumi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "তুমি"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali তুমি (tumi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "thou"
      },
      "expansion": "English thou",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "तू"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi तू (tū)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "تو",
        "tr": "tū"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu تو (tū)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "تو"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian تو",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "tu"
      },
      "expansion": "Romani tu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ты"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ты (ty)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit त्वम् (tvam), Proto-Indo-Iranian *túH-am, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.\nCognate with Assamese তুমি (tumi), Bengali তুমি (tumi), English thou, Hindi तू (tū) / Urdu تو (tū), Persian تو, Romani tu and Russian ты (ty).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "تُوں",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tūṉ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skr",
        "10": "",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1sc": "",
        "f2sc": "",
        "head": "تُوں",
        "sccat": "1",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "تُوں (tūṉ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "تُوں"
      },
      "expansion": "تُوں (tūṉ)",
      "name": "skr-pron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Saraiki",
  "lang_code": "skr",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Saraiki entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Saraiki pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Saraiki pronouns in Shahmukhi script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you; second-person singular personal pronoun"
      ],
      "id": "en-توں-skr-pron-OjZCmvAp",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ũː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "توں"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skr",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "त्वम्",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit त्वम् (tvam)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skr",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "त्वम्"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit त्वम् (tvam)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skr",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*túH",
        "4": "*túH-am"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *túH-am",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*túh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *túh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "as",
        "2": "তই",
        "3": "তুমি"
      },
      "expansion": "Assamese তুমি (tumi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "তুমি"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali তুমি (tumi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "thou"
      },
      "expansion": "English thou",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "तू"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi तू (tū)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "تو",
        "tr": "tū"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu تو (tū)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "تو"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian تو",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rom",
        "2": "tu"
      },
      "expansion": "Romani tu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ты"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ты (ty)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit त्वम् (tvam), Proto-Indo-Iranian *túH-am, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.\nCognate with Assamese তুমি (tumi), Bengali তুমি (tumi), English thou, Hindi तू (tū) / Urdu تو (tū), Persian تو, Romani tu and Russian ты (ty).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "تُوں",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tūṉ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skr",
        "10": "",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1sc": "",
        "f2sc": "",
        "head": "تُوں",
        "sccat": "1",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "تُوں (tūṉ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "تُوں"
      },
      "expansion": "تُوں (tūṉ)",
      "name": "skr-pron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Saraiki",
  "lang_code": "skr",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Saraiki entries with incorrect language header",
        "Saraiki lemmas",
        "Saraiki pronouns",
        "Saraiki pronouns in Shahmukhi script",
        "Saraiki terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Saraiki terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Saraiki terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Saraiki terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Saraiki terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Saraiki terms inherited from Sanskrit",
        "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you; second-person singular personal pronoun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ũː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "توں"
}

Download raw JSONL data for توں meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.