See تمو on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "trk-cmn-pro",
"3": "*tamu",
"4": "",
"5": "hell",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic *tamu (“hell”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "trk-cmn-pro",
"3": "*tamu",
"t": "hell"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *tamu (“hell”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "sog",
"3": "𐽂𐼺𐼴",
"t": "hell"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian 𐽂𐼺𐼴 (tmw, “hell”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*támHas",
"t": "darkness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *támHas (“darkness”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "tamu"
},
"expansion": "Turkish tamu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "tamugʻ"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek tamugʻ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "тамуҡ"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir тамуҡ (tamuq)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *tamu (“hell”) ultimately borrowed from Sogdian 𐽂𐼺𐼴 (tmw, “hell”) from Proto-Indo-Iranian *támHas (“darkness”).\nCognate with Turkish tamu, Uzbek tamugʻ and Bashkir тамуҡ (tamuq).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تَمُو",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tamū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "noun",
"head": "تَمُو",
"tr": "tamū"
},
"expansion": "تَمُو (tamū)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "xqa",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "xqa:Religion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
29,
33
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "Posessions open the gates of hell.",
"roman": "Tamū qapuğïn ačār tavār.",
"text": "تَمُو قَبُغِنْ اَجارْ تَڤارْ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hell"
],
"id": "en-تمو-xqa-noun-Dr3DMXt1",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"hell",
"hell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) hell"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"word": "تمو"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "تمو",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "temu"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms in Arabic script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms in Arabic script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Jawi spelling of temu."
],
"id": "en-تمو-ms-verb-GtpGTEp4",
"links": [
[
"temu",
"temu#Malay"
]
],
"tags": [
"Jawi",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "تمو"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "تمو-تمو",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تمو٢",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "تمو (plural تمو-تمو or تمو٢)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "temu"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms in Arabic script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms in Arabic script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Jawi spelling of temu."
],
"id": "en-تمو-ms-noun-GtpGTEp4",
"links": [
[
"temu",
"temu#Malay"
]
],
"tags": [
"Jawi",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "تمو"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "scl",
"3": "توم",
"tr": "tom"
},
"expansion": "Shina توم (tom)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Shina توم (tom).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tamō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "adjective",
"g": "",
"tr": "tamō"
},
"expansion": "تمو (tamō)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"own, self"
],
"id": "en-تمو-ush-adj-1YVKNb9M",
"links": [
[
"own",
"own"
],
[
"self",
"self"
]
]
}
],
"word": "تمو"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "trk-cmn-pro",
"3": "*tamu",
"4": "",
"5": "hell",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic *tamu (“hell”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "trk-cmn-pro",
"3": "*tamu",
"t": "hell"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *tamu (“hell”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "sog",
"3": "𐽂𐼺𐼴",
"t": "hell"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian 𐽂𐼺𐼴 (tmw, “hell”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*támHas",
"t": "darkness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *támHas (“darkness”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "tamu"
},
"expansion": "Turkish tamu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "tamugʻ"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek tamugʻ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "тамуҡ"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir тамуҡ (tamuq)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *tamu (“hell”) ultimately borrowed from Sogdian 𐽂𐼺𐼴 (tmw, “hell”) from Proto-Indo-Iranian *támHas (“darkness”).\nCognate with Turkish tamu, Uzbek tamugʻ and Bashkir тамуҡ (tamuq).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تَمُو",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tamū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "noun",
"head": "تَمُو",
"tr": "tamū"
},
"expansion": "تَمُو (tamū)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header",
"Karakhanid lemmas",
"Karakhanid nouns",
"Karakhanid terms derived from Proto-Common Turkic",
"Karakhanid terms derived from Sogdian",
"Karakhanid terms inherited from Proto-Common Turkic",
"Karakhanid terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"xqa:Religion"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
29,
33
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "Posessions open the gates of hell.",
"roman": "Tamū qapuğïn ačār tavār.",
"text": "تَمُو قَبُغِنْ اَجارْ تَڤارْ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hell"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"hell",
"hell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) hell"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"word": "تمو"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay alternative forms",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay terms in Arabic script",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "تمو",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "temu"
}
],
"categories": [
"Malay terms in Arabic script"
],
"glosses": [
"Jawi spelling of temu."
],
"links": [
[
"temu",
"temu#Malay"
]
],
"tags": [
"Jawi",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "تمو"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay alternative forms",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay terms in Arabic script",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "تمو-تمو",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تمو٢",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "تمو (plural تمو-تمو or تمو٢)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "temu"
}
],
"categories": [
"Malay terms in Arabic script"
],
"glosses": [
"Jawi spelling of temu."
],
"links": [
[
"temu",
"temu#Malay"
]
],
"tags": [
"Jawi",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "تمو"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "scl",
"3": "توم",
"tr": "tom"
},
"expansion": "Shina توم (tom)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Shina توم (tom).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tamō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "adjective",
"g": "",
"tr": "tamō"
},
"expansion": "تمو (tamō)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ushojo adjectives",
"Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"Ushojo lemmas",
"Ushojo terms borrowed from Shina",
"Ushojo terms derived from Shina"
],
"glosses": [
"own, self"
],
"links": [
[
"own",
"own"
],
[
"self",
"self"
]
]
}
],
"word": "تمو"
}
Download raw JSONL data for تمو meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.