See بیوه on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "widowed woman",
"roman": "bive-zan",
"word": "بیوه زن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "widowed man",
"roman": "bive-mard",
"word": "بیوه مرد"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "black widow",
"roman": "bive-ye siyâh",
"word": "بیوه سیاه"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "बेवा"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: बेवा (bevā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: बेवा (bevā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "بیوه",
"tr": "bevā"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: بیوه (bevā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: بیوه (bevā)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"t": "widow",
"tr": "wdpk'",
"ts": "wēwag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (wdpk' /wēwag/, “widow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*HwidáwaH",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *HwidáwaH",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HwidʰáwaH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HwidʰáwaH",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁widʰéwh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "",
"3": "bî"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish bî",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "и́дӕдз"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian и́дӕдз (ídæʒ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "viya",
"alt": "viyā"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki viyā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विधवा"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit विधवा (vidhavā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬬𐬌𐬜𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan 𐬬𐬌𐬜𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀 (viδauua)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "widow"
},
"expansion": "English widow",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "fedb"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish fedb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vidua"
},
"expansion": "Latin vidua",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "въдова"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic въдова (vŭdova)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (wdpk' /wēwag/, “widow”), from Proto-Iranian *HwidáwaH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HwidʰáwaH, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂, a derivative of the root *h₁weydʰh₁- (“to separate”).\nCognates include Baluchi گیوَگ (Gēwag, widow), Northern Kurdish bî, Ossetian и́дӕдз (ídæʒ) (<*widawačī-), Zazaki viyā, Sanskrit विधवा (vidhavā) and Younger Avestan 𐬬𐬌𐬜𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀 (viδauua), English widow, Old Irish fedb, Latin vidua, and Old Church Slavonic въдова (vŭdova).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bive",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بیوهها",
"roman": "bive-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بیوگان",
"roman": "bivegân",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گیوه",
"roman": "giva",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "بیوهها",
"5": "or",
"6": "بیوگان",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "bive-hâ",
"f2tr": "bivegân",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "bive",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "بیوه • (bive) (plural بیوهها (bive-hâ) or بیوگان (bivegân))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "بیوهها",
"pl2": "بیوگان",
"pl2tr": "bivegân",
"pltr": "bive-hâ",
"tr": "bive"
},
"expansion": "بیوه • (bive) (plural بیوهها (bive-hâ) or بیوگان (bivegân))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"widow"
],
"id": "en-بیوه-fa-noun-KEWQzwMR",
"links": [
[
"widow",
"widow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"widower"
],
"id": "en-بیوه-fa-noun-NDtlQ136",
"links": [
[
"widower",
"widower"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) widower"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[beː.ˈwa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[beː.wǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[beː.wǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[beː.wǽ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[beː.wǽ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[biː.vé]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[be.vǽ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "بیوه"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "widowed woman",
"roman": "bive-zan",
"word": "بیوه زن"
},
{
"english": "widowed man",
"roman": "bive-mard",
"word": "بیوه مرد"
},
{
"english": "black widow",
"roman": "bive-ye siyâh",
"word": "بیوه سیاه"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "बेवा"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: बेवा (bevā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: बेवा (bevā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "بیوه",
"tr": "bevā"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: بیوه (bevā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: بیوه (bevā)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"t": "widow",
"tr": "wdpk'",
"ts": "wēwag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (wdpk' /wēwag/, “widow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*HwidáwaH",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *HwidáwaH",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HwidʰáwaH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HwidʰáwaH",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁widʰéwh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "",
"3": "bî"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish bî",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "и́дӕдз"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian и́дӕдз (ídæʒ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "viya",
"alt": "viyā"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki viyā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विधवा"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit विधवा (vidhavā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬬𐬌𐬜𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan 𐬬𐬌𐬜𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀 (viδauua)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "widow"
},
"expansion": "English widow",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "fedb"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish fedb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vidua"
},
"expansion": "Latin vidua",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "въдова"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic въдова (vŭdova)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (wdpk' /wēwag/, “widow”), from Proto-Iranian *HwidáwaH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HwidʰáwaH, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂, a derivative of the root *h₁weydʰh₁- (“to separate”).\nCognates include Baluchi گیوَگ (Gēwag, widow), Northern Kurdish bî, Ossetian и́дӕдз (ídæʒ) (<*widawačī-), Zazaki viyā, Sanskrit विधवा (vidhavā) and Younger Avestan 𐬬𐬌𐬜𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀 (viδauua), English widow, Old Irish fedb, Latin vidua, and Old Church Slavonic въдова (vŭdova).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bive",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بیوهها",
"roman": "bive-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بیوگان",
"roman": "bivegân",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گیوه",
"roman": "giva",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "بیوهها",
"5": "or",
"6": "بیوگان",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "bive-hâ",
"f2tr": "bivegân",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "bive",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "بیوه • (bive) (plural بیوهها (bive-hâ) or بیوگان (bivegân))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "بیوهها",
"pl2": "بیوگان",
"pl2tr": "bivegân",
"pltr": "bive-hâ",
"tr": "bive"
},
"expansion": "بیوه • (bive) (plural بیوهها (bive-hâ) or بیوگان (bivegân))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"widow"
],
"links": [
[
"widow",
"widow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"widower"
],
"links": [
[
"widower",
"widower"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) widower"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[beː.ˈwa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[beː.wǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[beː.wǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[beː.wǽ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[beː.wǽ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[biː.vé]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[be.vǽ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "بیوه"
}
Download raw JSONL data for بیوه meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.