See بوك on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "en",
"3": "pocketbook"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English pocketbook",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English pocketbook.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "būk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "بوك",
"tr": "būk"
},
"expansion": "بوك • (būk) m",
"name": "afb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "43 43 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 40 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wallet"
],
"id": "en-بوك-afb-noun-6NRAUIc9",
"links": [
[
"wallet",
"wallet"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buːk/"
}
],
"word": "بوك"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ars",
"2": "en",
"3": "pocketbook"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English pocketbook",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English pocketbook.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "būk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ars",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "būk"
},
"expansion": "بوك (būk)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Najdi Arabic",
"lang_code": "ars",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Najdi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "43 43 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 40 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wallet"
],
"id": "en-بوك-ars-noun-6NRAUIc9",
"links": [
[
"wallet",
"wallet"
]
]
}
],
"word": "بوك"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bük"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: bük",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: bük"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*bük",
"4": "",
"5": "wood, forest",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bük (“wood, forest”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*bük",
"4": "",
"5": "wood, forest"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bük (“wood, forest”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bük (“wood, forest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bük",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "bük"
},
"expansion": "بوك • (bük)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "bük"
},
"expansion": "بوك • (bük)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Forests",
"orig": "ota:Forests",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Karabük, a city in Turkey",
"roman": "kara bük",
"word": "قره بوك"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thicket, scrub, a dense, but generally small, growth of shrubs, bushes or small trees"
],
"id": "en-بوك-ota-noun-GRRFuMQ2",
"links": [
[
"thicket",
"thicket"
],
[
"scrub",
"scrub"
],
[
"dense",
"dense"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"growth",
"growth"
],
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
],
[
"bush",
"bush"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "فوندهلق"
}
]
}
],
"word": "بوك"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bön"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: bön",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: bön"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*bȫn",
"4": "",
"5": "stupid, foolish",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bȫn (“stupid, foolish”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*bȫn",
"4": "",
"5": "stupid, foolish"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bȫn (“stupid, foolish”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "mön",
"3": "mȫn"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen mȫn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bȫn (“stupid, foolish”); cognate with Turkmen mȫn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "böñ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "adjective",
"tr": "böñ"
},
"expansion": "بوك • (böñ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 40 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Forests",
"orig": "ota:Forests",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to behave like an idiot",
"roman": "böñsimek",
"word": "بوكسمك"
},
{
"english": "to treat as a stupid",
"roman": "böñsinmek",
"word": "بوكسنمك"
},
{
"english": "stupidity, imbecility",
"roman": "böñluk",
"word": "بوكلك"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stupid, unclever, silly, idiotic, unintelligent, dumb, without or lacking intelligence"
],
"id": "en-بوك-ota-adj-m0MepSSU",
"links": [
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
],
[
"unclever",
"unclever"
],
[
"silly",
"silly"
],
[
"idiotic",
"idiotic"
],
[
"unintelligent",
"unintelligent"
],
[
"dumb",
"dumb"
],
[
"intelligence",
"intelligence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ابدال"
},
{
"word": "احمق"
},
{
"word": "بدلا"
},
{
"word": "شاشقین"
}
]
}
],
"word": "بوك"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Forests"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "en",
"3": "pocketbook"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English pocketbook",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English pocketbook.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "būk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "بوك",
"tr": "būk"
},
"expansion": "بوك • (būk) m",
"name": "afb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gulf Arabic lemmas",
"Gulf Arabic masculine nouns",
"Gulf Arabic nouns",
"Gulf Arabic terms borrowed from English",
"Gulf Arabic terms derived from English",
"Gulf Arabic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"wallet"
],
"links": [
[
"wallet",
"wallet"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buːk/"
}
],
"word": "بوك"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Forests"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ars",
"2": "en",
"3": "pocketbook"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English pocketbook",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English pocketbook.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "būk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ars",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "būk"
},
"expansion": "بوك (būk)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Najdi Arabic",
"lang_code": "ars",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Najdi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Najdi Arabic lemmas",
"Najdi Arabic nouns",
"Najdi Arabic terms borrowed from English",
"Najdi Arabic terms derived from English",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"wallet"
],
"links": [
[
"wallet",
"wallet"
]
]
}
],
"word": "بوك"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish adjectives",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Forests"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Karabük, a city in Turkey",
"roman": "kara bük",
"word": "قره بوك"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bük"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: bük",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: bük"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*bük",
"4": "",
"5": "wood, forest",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bük (“wood, forest”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*bük",
"4": "",
"5": "wood, forest"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bük (“wood, forest”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bük (“wood, forest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bük",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "bük"
},
"expansion": "بوك • (bük)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "bük"
},
"expansion": "بوك • (bük)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thicket, scrub, a dense, but generally small, growth of shrubs, bushes or small trees"
],
"links": [
[
"thicket",
"thicket"
],
[
"scrub",
"scrub"
],
[
"dense",
"dense"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"growth",
"growth"
],
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
],
[
"bush",
"bush"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "فوندهلق"
}
]
}
],
"word": "بوك"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish adjectives",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Forests"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to behave like an idiot",
"roman": "böñsimek",
"word": "بوكسمك"
},
{
"english": "to treat as a stupid",
"roman": "böñsinmek",
"word": "بوكسنمك"
},
{
"english": "stupidity, imbecility",
"roman": "böñluk",
"word": "بوكلك"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bön"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: bön",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: bön"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*bȫn",
"4": "",
"5": "stupid, foolish",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bȫn (“stupid, foolish”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*bȫn",
"4": "",
"5": "stupid, foolish"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bȫn (“stupid, foolish”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "mön",
"3": "mȫn"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen mȫn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bȫn (“stupid, foolish”); cognate with Turkmen mȫn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "böñ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "adjective",
"tr": "böñ"
},
"expansion": "بوك • (böñ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stupid, unclever, silly, idiotic, unintelligent, dumb, without or lacking intelligence"
],
"links": [
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
],
[
"unclever",
"unclever"
],
[
"silly",
"silly"
],
[
"idiotic",
"idiotic"
],
[
"unintelligent",
"unintelligent"
],
[
"dumb",
"dumb"
],
[
"intelligence",
"intelligence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ابدال"
},
{
"word": "احمق"
},
{
"word": "بدلا"
},
{
"word": "شاشقین"
}
]
}
],
"word": "بوك"
}
Download raw JSONL data for بوك meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.