See بهمن on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for بهمن meaning in All languages combined (14.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"tr": "whwmn’",
"ts": "wahman"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (whwmn’ /wahman/)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بهمن",
"tr": "bahman"
},
"expansion": "Persian بهمن (bahman)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (whwmn’ /wahman/), see Persian بهمن (bahman) below.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بَهْمَن",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bahman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "بَهْمَن",
"roman": "bahman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَهْمَن",
"roman": "al-bahman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَهْمَن",
"roman": "bahman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَهْمَنٌ",
"roman": "bahmanun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَهْمَنُ",
"roman": "al-bahmanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَهْمَنُ",
"roman": "bahmanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَهْمَنًا",
"roman": "bahmanan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَهْمَنَ",
"roman": "al-bahmana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَهْمَنَ",
"roman": "bahmana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَهْمَنٍ",
"roman": "bahmanin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَهْمَنِ",
"roman": "al-bahmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَهْمَنِ",
"roman": "bahmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بَهْمَن",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "بَهْمَن • (bahman) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بَهْمَن"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Caryophyllales order plants",
"orig": "ar:Caryophyllales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Composites",
"orig": "ar:Composites",
"parents": [
"Asterales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"behen",
"white behen (Centaurea behen)"
],
"id": "en-بهمن-ar-noun-sD1DiFm4",
"links": [
[
"behen",
"behen"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Caryophyllales order plants",
"orig": "ar:Caryophyllales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"behen",
"red behen (Limonium vulgare)"
],
"id": "en-بهمن-ar-noun-VGG3gHwP",
"links": [
[
"behen",
"behen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bah.man/"
}
],
"word": "بهمن"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "fa",
"3": "بهمن",
"tr": "bahman"
},
"expansion": "Persian بهمن (bahman)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "عيم",
"tr": "ʕayam"
},
"expansion": "عيم (ʕayam)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian بهمن (bahman). The family is a Kuwaiti family of Persian descent, an ethnic group known in Kuwait as عيم (ʕayam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بَهْمَن",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bahman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "بَهْمَن",
"tr": "bahman"
},
"expansion": "بَهْمَن • (bahman)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kuwaiti family name; Bahman; Behman; Behmen"
],
"id": "en-بهمن-afb-name-CdiZOTZ~"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbəhmən/",
"tags": [
"Kuwait"
]
}
],
"word": "بهمن"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "whwmn’",
"ts": "wahman"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (whwmn’ /wahman/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "*Vahumanah"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *Vahumanah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬊𐬵𐬎 𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬊𐬵𐬎 𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵 (vohu manah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܒܗܡܢ",
"tr": "bahman"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܒܗܡܢ (bahman)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "بَهْمَن"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَهْمَن (bahman)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (whwmn’ /wahman/), from Old Persian *Vahumanah, name of the first Amahraspand (divine deity) in Zoroastrianism, guardian of cattle, in Avestan 𐬬𐬊𐬵𐬎 𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵 (vohu manah). Also showing botanical meanings in Middle Persian, from which Classical Syriac ܒܗܡܢ (bahman) and Arabic بَهْمَن (bahman) are borrowed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bahman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "bahman",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "بهمن • (bahman)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "bahman"
},
"expansion": "بهمن • (bahman)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 16 24 2 13 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 30 19 1 6 6 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Persian months",
"orig": "fa:Persian months",
"parents": [
"Months",
"Periodic occurrences",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bahman, the eleventh month of the solar Persian calendar"
],
"id": "en-بهمن-fa-name-7bgQ0Kfy",
"links": [
[
"Bahman",
"Bahman"
],
[
"Persian calendar",
"Persian calendar"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 16 24 2 13 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 30 19 1 6 6 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Persian months",
"orig": "fa:Persian months",
"parents": [
"Months",
"Periodic occurrences",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Name of the second day of any month of the solar Persian calendar"
],
"id": "en-بهمن-fa-name-V41DHpzx"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Persian given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Persian male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 16 24 2 13 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 10 31 6 14 14 13",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Caryophyllales order plants",
"orig": "fa:Caryophyllales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 9 32 8 15 13 12",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Composites",
"orig": "fa:Composites",
"parents": [
"Asterales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 9 30 7 13 13 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Grasses",
"orig": "fa:Grasses",
"parents": [
"Commelinids",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 30 19 1 6 6 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Persian months",
"orig": "fa:Persian months",
"parents": [
"Months",
"Periodic occurrences",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 10 43 7 9 9 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Shahnameh characters",
"orig": "fa:Shahnameh characters",
"parents": [
"Shahnameh",
"Fiction",
"Literature",
"Poetry",
"Artistic works",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Art",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, Bahman"
],
"id": "en-بهمن-fa-name-kmagJ-q6",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Bahman",
"Bahman#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bah.ˈman]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäɦ.mǽn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäɦ.mǽn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɑː.mǽn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɔː.mǽn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[bæɦ.mǽn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäɦ.mǽn]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-بهمن.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/Fa-%D8%A8%D9%87%D9%85%D9%86.ogg/Fa-%D8%A8%D9%87%D9%85%D9%86.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Fa-%D8%A8%D9%87%D9%85%D9%86.ogg",
"tags": [
"Iran"
],
"text": "Audio (Iran)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Iranian calendar",
"fa:بهمن",
"fa:بهمن (گیاه)"
],
"word": "بهمن"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "whwmn’",
"ts": "wahman"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (whwmn’ /wahman/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "*Vahumanah"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *Vahumanah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬊𐬵𐬎 𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬊𐬵𐬎 𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵 (vohu manah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܒܗܡܢ",
"tr": "bahman"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܒܗܡܢ (bahman)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "بَهْمَن"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَهْمَن (bahman)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (whwmn’ /wahman/), from Old Persian *Vahumanah, name of the first Amahraspand (divine deity) in Zoroastrianism, guardian of cattle, in Avestan 𐬬𐬊𐬵𐬎 𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵 (vohu manah). Also showing botanical meanings in Middle Persian, from which Classical Syriac ܒܗܡܢ (bahman) and Arabic بَهْمَن (bahman) are borrowed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bahman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "bahman",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "بهمن • (bahman)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "bahman"
},
"expansion": "بهمن • (bahman)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"avalanche"
],
"id": "en-بهمن-fa-noun-u5PP-IUd",
"links": [
[
"avalanche",
"avalanche"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 16 24 2 13 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"behen, which is cultivated for its flowers and bitter, pungent and potent root vegetable",
"white behen (Centaurea behen)"
],
"id": "en-بهمن-fa-noun-IJO1nL4b",
"links": [
[
"behen",
"behen"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
],
[
"bitter",
"bitter"
],
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
],
[
"potent",
"potent"
],
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 16 24 2 13 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"behen, which is cultivated for its flowers and bitter, pungent and potent root vegetable",
"red behen (Limonium vulgare)"
],
"id": "en-بهمن-fa-noun-fg1INlYC",
"links": [
[
"behen",
"behen"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
],
[
"bitter",
"bitter"
],
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
],
[
"potent",
"potent"
],
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 16 24 2 13 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"common awn-grass (Stipa capensis)"
],
"id": "en-بهمن-fa-noun-of02p6iJ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bah.ˈman]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäɦ.mǽn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäɦ.mǽn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɑː.mǽn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɔː.mǽn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[bæɦ.mǽn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäɦ.mǽn]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-بهمن.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/Fa-%D8%A8%D9%87%D9%85%D9%86.ogg/Fa-%D8%A8%D9%87%D9%85%D9%86.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Fa-%D8%A8%D9%87%D9%85%D9%86.ogg",
"tags": [
"Iran"
],
"text": "Audio (Iran)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Iranian calendar",
"fa:بهمن",
"fa:بهمن (گیاه)"
],
"word": "بهمن"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Middle Persian",
"Arabic terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"ar:Caryophyllales order plants",
"ar:Composites",
"fa:Caryophyllales order plants",
"fa:Composites",
"fa:Grasses",
"fa:Persian months",
"fa:Shahnameh characters"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"tr": "whwmn’",
"ts": "wahman"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (whwmn’ /wahman/)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بهمن",
"tr": "bahman"
},
"expansion": "Persian بهمن (bahman)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (whwmn’ /wahman/), see Persian بهمن (bahman) below.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بَهْمَن",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bahman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "بَهْمَن",
"roman": "bahman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَهْمَن",
"roman": "al-bahman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَهْمَن",
"roman": "bahman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَهْمَنٌ",
"roman": "bahmanun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَهْمَنُ",
"roman": "al-bahmanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَهْمَنُ",
"roman": "bahmanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَهْمَنًا",
"roman": "bahmanan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَهْمَنَ",
"roman": "al-bahmana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَهْمَنَ",
"roman": "bahmana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَهْمَنٍ",
"roman": "bahmanin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَهْمَنِ",
"roman": "al-bahmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَهْمَنِ",
"roman": "bahmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بَهْمَن",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "بَهْمَن • (bahman) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بَهْمَن"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"behen",
"white behen (Centaurea behen)"
],
"links": [
[
"behen",
"behen"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"behen",
"red behen (Limonium vulgare)"
],
"links": [
[
"behen",
"behen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bah.man/"
}
],
"word": "بهمن"
}
{
"categories": [
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"fa:Caryophyllales order plants",
"fa:Composites",
"fa:Grasses",
"fa:Persian months",
"fa:Shahnameh characters"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "fa",
"3": "بهمن",
"tr": "bahman"
},
"expansion": "Persian بهمن (bahman)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "عيم",
"tr": "ʕayam"
},
"expansion": "عيم (ʕayam)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian بهمن (bahman). The family is a Kuwaiti family of Persian descent, an ethnic group known in Kuwait as عيم (ʕayam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بَهْمَن",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bahman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "بَهْمَن",
"tr": "bahman"
},
"expansion": "بَهْمَن • (bahman)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gulf Arabic lemmas",
"Gulf Arabic proper nouns",
"Gulf Arabic terms borrowed from Persian",
"Gulf Arabic terms derived from Persian",
"Gulf Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Kuwaiti family name; Bahman; Behman; Behmen"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbəhmən/",
"tags": [
"Kuwait"
]
}
],
"word": "بهمن"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian proper nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with audio links",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"fa:Caryophyllales order plants",
"fa:Composites",
"fa:Grasses",
"fa:Persian months",
"fa:Shahnameh characters"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "whwmn’",
"ts": "wahman"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (whwmn’ /wahman/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "*Vahumanah"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *Vahumanah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬊𐬵𐬎 𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬊𐬵𐬎 𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵 (vohu manah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܒܗܡܢ",
"tr": "bahman"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܒܗܡܢ (bahman)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "بَهْمَن"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَهْمَن (bahman)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (whwmn’ /wahman/), from Old Persian *Vahumanah, name of the first Amahraspand (divine deity) in Zoroastrianism, guardian of cattle, in Avestan 𐬬𐬊𐬵𐬎 𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵 (vohu manah). Also showing botanical meanings in Middle Persian, from which Classical Syriac ܒܗܡܢ (bahman) and Arabic بَهْمَن (bahman) are borrowed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bahman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "bahman",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "بهمن • (bahman)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "bahman"
},
"expansion": "بهمن • (bahman)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Bahman, the eleventh month of the solar Persian calendar"
],
"links": [
[
"Bahman",
"Bahman"
],
[
"Persian calendar",
"Persian calendar"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Name of the second day of any month of the solar Persian calendar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian given names",
"Persian male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, Bahman"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Bahman",
"Bahman#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bah.ˈman]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäɦ.mǽn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäɦ.mǽn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɑː.mǽn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɔː.mǽn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[bæɦ.mǽn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäɦ.mǽn]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-بهمن.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/Fa-%D8%A8%D9%87%D9%85%D9%86.ogg/Fa-%D8%A8%D9%87%D9%85%D9%86.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Fa-%D8%A8%D9%87%D9%85%D9%86.ogg",
"tags": [
"Iran"
],
"text": "Audio (Iran)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Iranian calendar",
"fa:بهمن",
"fa:بهمن (گیاه)"
],
"word": "بهمن"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian proper nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with audio links",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"fa:Caryophyllales order plants",
"fa:Composites",
"fa:Grasses",
"fa:Persian months",
"fa:Shahnameh characters"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "whwmn’",
"ts": "wahman"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (whwmn’ /wahman/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "*Vahumanah"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *Vahumanah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬊𐬵𐬎 𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬊𐬵𐬎 𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵 (vohu manah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܒܗܡܢ",
"tr": "bahman"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܒܗܡܢ (bahman)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "بَهْمَن"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَهْمَن (bahman)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (whwmn’ /wahman/), from Old Persian *Vahumanah, name of the first Amahraspand (divine deity) in Zoroastrianism, guardian of cattle, in Avestan 𐬬𐬊𐬵𐬎 𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵 (vohu manah). Also showing botanical meanings in Middle Persian, from which Classical Syriac ܒܗܡܢ (bahman) and Arabic بَهْمَن (bahman) are borrowed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bahman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "bahman",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "بهمن • (bahman)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "bahman"
},
"expansion": "بهمن • (bahman)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"avalanche"
],
"links": [
[
"avalanche",
"avalanche"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"behen, which is cultivated for its flowers and bitter, pungent and potent root vegetable",
"white behen (Centaurea behen)"
],
"links": [
[
"behen",
"behen"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
],
[
"bitter",
"bitter"
],
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
],
[
"potent",
"potent"
],
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"behen, which is cultivated for its flowers and bitter, pungent and potent root vegetable",
"red behen (Limonium vulgare)"
],
"links": [
[
"behen",
"behen"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
],
[
"bitter",
"bitter"
],
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
],
[
"potent",
"potent"
],
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"common awn-grass (Stipa capensis)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bah.ˈman]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäɦ.mǽn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäɦ.mǽn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɑː.mǽn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɔː.mǽn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[bæɦ.mǽn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäɦ.mǽn]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-بهمن.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/Fa-%D8%A8%D9%87%D9%85%D9%86.ogg/Fa-%D8%A8%D9%87%D9%85%D9%86.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Fa-%D8%A8%D9%87%D9%85%D9%86.ogg",
"tags": [
"Iran"
],
"text": "Audio (Iran)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Iranian calendar",
"fa:بهمن",
"fa:بهمن (گیاه)"
],
"word": "بهمن"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.