See برین on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for برین meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بر",
"3": "ـین",
"pos2": "elative suffix",
"t1": "on; upon",
"tr1": "bar",
"tr2": "-in"
},
"expansion": "بر (bar, “on; upon”) + ـین (-in, elative suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "بر (bar, “on; upon”) + ـین (-in, elative suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بَرین",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "barin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "بَرین",
"tr": "barin"
},
"expansion": "بَرین • (barin)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 17 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms suffixed with ین",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I was an angel, and the highest heaven was my place;\nMan brought me into this monastery built amid ruins.\n(romanization in Classical Persian)",
"ref": "c. 1390, Hafez, “Ghazal 317”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divan of Hafez]",
"roman": "âdam âward dar în dayr-i xarâb âbâd-am",
"text": "من ملک بودم و فردوسِ برین جایم بود\nآدم آورد در این دیرِ خراب آبادم\nman malak bûdam u firdaws-i barîn jâ-yam bûd",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"highest; sublime"
],
"id": "en-برین-fa-adj-LJahFf3g",
"links": [
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"sublime",
"sublime"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ba.ɾiːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bä.ɾiːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bä.ɾiːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bä.ɾiːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bä.ɾin]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[bæ.ɹiːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bä.ɾin]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "برین"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰreyH-",
"t": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰreyH- (“to cut”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "برین",
"t": "injury, cut"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish برین (brîn, “injury, cut”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brine"
},
"expansion": "English brine",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreyH- (“to cut”); compare Central Kurdish برین (brîn, “injury, cut”). Distantly related to English brine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بِرین",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "berin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "بِرین",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "berin",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "بِرین • (berin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "بِرین",
"tr": "berin"
},
"expansion": "بِرین • (berin)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crevice; fissure; narrow hole"
],
"id": "en-برین-fa-noun-FMhYgkxd",
"links": [
[
"crevice",
"crevice"
],
[
"fissure",
"fissure"
],
[
"narrow",
"narrow"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bi.ɾiːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɪ.ɾiːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɪ.ɾiːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɪ.ɾiːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bi.ɾin]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[be.ɹiːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bi.ɾin]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "برین"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "contraction",
"tr": "bar in"
},
"expansion": "برین • (bar in)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "bar in, “upon this”",
"word": "بر این"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of بر این (bar in, “upon this”)."
],
"id": "en-برین-fa-contraction-2h4ylk1o",
"links": [
[
"بر",
"بر#Persian"
],
[
"این",
"این#Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[baɾ ʔiːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäɾ ʔiːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäɾ ʔiːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäɾ ʔiːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäɾ ʔin]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[bæɹ ʔiːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäɾ ʔin]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "برین"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "berīn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"tr": "berīn"
},
"expansion": "برین (berīn)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a type of grass"
],
"id": "en-برین-ush-noun-gi2RyH0H",
"links": [
[
"grass",
"grass"
]
]
}
],
"word": "برین"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian contractions",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian non-lemma forms",
"Persian terms suffixed with ین",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بر",
"3": "ـین",
"pos2": "elative suffix",
"t1": "on; upon",
"tr1": "bar",
"tr2": "-in"
},
"expansion": "بر (bar, “on; upon”) + ـین (-in, elative suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "بر (bar, “on; upon”) + ـین (-in, elative suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بَرین",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "barin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "بَرین",
"tr": "barin"
},
"expansion": "بَرین • (barin)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I was an angel, and the highest heaven was my place;\nMan brought me into this monastery built amid ruins.\n(romanization in Classical Persian)",
"ref": "c. 1390, Hafez, “Ghazal 317”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divan of Hafez]",
"roman": "âdam âward dar în dayr-i xarâb âbâd-am",
"text": "من ملک بودم و فردوسِ برین جایم بود\nآدم آورد در این دیرِ خراب آبادم\nman malak bûdam u firdaws-i barîn jâ-yam bûd",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"highest; sublime"
],
"links": [
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"sublime",
"sublime"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ba.ɾiːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bä.ɾiːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bä.ɾiːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bä.ɾiːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bä.ɾin]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[bæ.ɹiːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bä.ɾin]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "برین"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian contractions",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian non-lemma forms",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰreyH-",
"t": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰreyH- (“to cut”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "برین",
"t": "injury, cut"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish برین (brîn, “injury, cut”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brine"
},
"expansion": "English brine",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreyH- (“to cut”); compare Central Kurdish برین (brîn, “injury, cut”). Distantly related to English brine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بِرین",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "berin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "بِرین",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "berin",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "بِرین • (berin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "بِرین",
"tr": "berin"
},
"expansion": "بِرین • (berin)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crevice; fissure; narrow hole"
],
"links": [
[
"crevice",
"crevice"
],
[
"fissure",
"fissure"
],
[
"narrow",
"narrow"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bi.ɾiːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɪ.ɾiːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɪ.ɾiːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɪ.ɾiːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bi.ɾin]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[be.ɹiːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bi.ɾin]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "برین"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian contractions",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian non-lemma forms",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "contraction",
"tr": "bar in"
},
"expansion": "برین • (bar in)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "bar in, “upon this”",
"word": "بر این"
}
],
"categories": [
"Persian contractions"
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of بر این (bar in, “upon this”)."
],
"links": [
[
"بر",
"بر#Persian"
],
[
"این",
"این#Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[baɾ ʔiːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäɾ ʔiːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäɾ ʔiːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäɾ ʔiːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäɾ ʔin]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[bæɹ ʔiːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäɾ ʔin]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "برین"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "berīn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"tr": "berīn"
},
"expansion": "برین (berīn)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"Ushojo lemmas",
"Ushojo nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"a type of grass"
],
"links": [
[
"grass",
"grass"
]
]
}
],
"word": "برین"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.