"برین" meaning in All languages combined

See برین on Wiktionary

Adjective [Persian]

IPA: [ba.ɾiːn] [Classical-Persian], [bä.ɾiːn] [Dari, formal], [bä.ɾiːn] [Dari, formal], [bä.ɾiːn] [Kabuli], [bä.ɾin] (note: Hazaragi), [bæ.ɹiːn] [Iran, formal], [bä.ɾin] [Tajik, formal] Forms: بَرین [canonical], barin [romanization]
Etymology: From بر (bar, “on; upon”) + ـین (-in, elative suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|fa|بر|ـین|pos2=elative suffix|t1=on; upon|tr1=bar|tr2=-in}} بر (bar, “on; upon”) + ـین (-in, elative suffix) Head templates: {{fa-adj|head=بَرین|tr=barin}} بَرین • (barin)
  1. highest; sublime
    Sense id: en-برین-fa-adj-LJahFf3g Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian terms suffixed with ـین Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 46 15 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 15 39 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 54 20 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Contraction [Persian]

IPA: [baɾ ʔiːn] [Classical-Persian], [bäɾ ʔiːn] [Dari, formal], [bäɾ ʔiːn] [Dari, formal], [bäɾ ʔiːn] [Kabuli], [bäɾ ʔin] (note: Hazaragi), [bæɹ ʔiːn] [Iran, formal], [bäɾ ʔin] [Tajik, formal]
Head templates: {{head|fa|contraction|tr=bar in}} برین • (bar in)
  1. Contraction of بر این (bar in, “upon this”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, contraction Alternative form of: بر این (extra: bar in, “upon this”)
    Sense id: en-برین-fa-contraction-2h4ylk1o Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 46 15 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 15 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [bi.ɾiːn] [Classical-Persian], [bɪ.ɾiːn] [Dari, formal], [bɪ.ɾiːn] [Dari, formal], [bɪ.ɾiːn] [Kabuli], [bi.ɾin] (note: Hazaragi), [be.ɹiːn] [Iran, formal], [bi.ɾin] [Tajik, formal] Forms: بِرین [canonical], berin [romanization]
Etymology: Probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreyH- (“to cut”); compare Central Kurdish برین (brîn, “injury, cut”). Distantly related to English brine. Etymology templates: {{der|fa|ine-pro|*bʰreyH-|t=to cut}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰreyH- (“to cut”), {{cog|ckb|برین|t=injury, cut}} Central Kurdish برین (brîn, “injury, cut”), {{cog|en|brine}} English brine Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=بِرین|head2=|head3=|tr=berin|tr2=|tr3=}} بِرین • (berin), {{fa-noun|head=بِرین|tr=berin}} بِرین • (berin)
  1. crevice; fissure; narrow hole
    Sense id: en-برین-fa-noun-FMhYgkxd Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 46 15 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 15 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Ushojo]

Forms: berīn [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ush|noun|g=|tr=berīn}} برین (berīn)
  1. a type of grass
    Sense id: en-برین-ush-noun-gi2RyH0H Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Ushojo entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "بر",
        "3": "ـین",
        "pos2": "elative suffix",
        "t1": "on; upon",
        "tr1": "bar",
        "tr2": "-in"
      },
      "expansion": "بر (bar, “on; upon”) + ـین (-in, elative suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From بر (bar, “on; upon”) + ـین (-in, elative suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بَرین",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "بَرین",
        "tr": "barin"
      },
      "expansion": "بَرین • (barin)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 15 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 15 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 20 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms suffixed with ـین",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I was an angel, and the highest heaven was my place;\nMan brought me into this monastery built amid ruins.",
          "ref": "c. 1390, Hafez, “Ghazal 317”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divan of Hafez]:",
          "roman": "man malak bûdam u firdaws-i barîn jâ-yam bûd\nâdam âward dar în dayr-i xarâb âbâd-am",
          "text": "من ملک بودم و فردوسِ برین جایم بود\n آدم آورد در این دیرِ خراب آبادم",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "highest; sublime"
      ],
      "id": "en-برین-fa-adj-LJahFf3g",
      "links": [
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "sublime",
          "sublime"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ba.ɾiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bä.ɾiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bä.ɾiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bä.ɾiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bä.ɾin]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bæ.ɹiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bä.ɾin]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "برین"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰreyH-",
        "t": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰreyH- (“to cut”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "برین",
        "t": "injury, cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Kurdish برین (brîn, “injury, cut”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brine"
      },
      "expansion": "English brine",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreyH- (“to cut”); compare Central Kurdish برین (brîn, “injury, cut”). Distantly related to English brine.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بِرین",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "بِرین",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "berin",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بِرین • (berin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "بِرین",
        "tr": "berin"
      },
      "expansion": "بِرین • (berin)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 15 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 15 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crevice; fissure; narrow hole"
      ],
      "id": "en-برین-fa-noun-FMhYgkxd",
      "links": [
        [
          "crevice",
          "crevice"
        ],
        [
          "fissure",
          "fissure"
        ],
        [
          "narrow",
          "narrow"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.ɾiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪ.ɾiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪ.ɾiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪ.ɾiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.ɾin]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[be.ɹiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.ɾin]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "برین"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "contraction",
        "tr": "bar in"
      },
      "expansion": "برین • (bar in)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "contraction",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "bar in, “upon this”",
          "word": "بر این"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 15 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 15 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Contraction of بر این (bar in, “upon this”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-برین-fa-contraction-2h4ylk1o",
      "links": [
        [
          "بر",
          "بر#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "این",
          "این#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "contraction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[baɾ ʔiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäɾ ʔiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäɾ ʔiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäɾ ʔiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäɾ ʔin]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bæɹ ʔiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäɾ ʔin]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "برین"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "berīn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ush",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "tr": "berīn"
      },
      "expansion": "برین (berīn)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ushojo",
  "lang_code": "ush",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of grass"
      ],
      "id": "en-برین-ush-noun-gi2RyH0H",
      "links": [
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "برین"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian contractions",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian non-lemma forms",
    "Persian terms suffixed with ـین",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "بر",
        "3": "ـین",
        "pos2": "elative suffix",
        "t1": "on; upon",
        "tr1": "bar",
        "tr2": "-in"
      },
      "expansion": "بر (bar, “on; upon”) + ـین (-in, elative suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From بر (bar, “on; upon”) + ـین (-in, elative suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بَرین",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "بَرین",
        "tr": "barin"
      },
      "expansion": "بَرین • (barin)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I was an angel, and the highest heaven was my place;\nMan brought me into this monastery built amid ruins.",
          "ref": "c. 1390, Hafez, “Ghazal 317”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divan of Hafez]:",
          "roman": "man malak bûdam u firdaws-i barîn jâ-yam bûd\nâdam âward dar în dayr-i xarâb âbâd-am",
          "text": "من ملک بودم و فردوسِ برین جایم بود\n آدم آورد در این دیرِ خراب آبادم",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "highest; sublime"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "sublime",
          "sublime"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ba.ɾiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bä.ɾiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bä.ɾiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bä.ɾiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bä.ɾin]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bæ.ɹiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bä.ɾin]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "برین"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian contractions",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian non-lemma forms",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰreyH-",
        "t": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰreyH- (“to cut”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "برین",
        "t": "injury, cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Kurdish برین (brîn, “injury, cut”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brine"
      },
      "expansion": "English brine",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreyH- (“to cut”); compare Central Kurdish برین (brîn, “injury, cut”). Distantly related to English brine.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بِرین",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "بِرین",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "berin",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بِرین • (berin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "بِرین",
        "tr": "berin"
      },
      "expansion": "بِرین • (berin)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crevice; fissure; narrow hole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crevice",
          "crevice"
        ],
        [
          "fissure",
          "fissure"
        ],
        [
          "narrow",
          "narrow"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.ɾiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪ.ɾiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪ.ɾiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪ.ɾiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.ɾin]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[be.ɹiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.ɾin]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "برین"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian contractions",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian non-lemma forms",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "contraction",
        "tr": "bar in"
      },
      "expansion": "برین • (bar in)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "contraction",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "bar in, “upon this”",
          "word": "بر این"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Persian contractions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Contraction of بر این (bar in, “upon this”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "بر",
          "بر#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "این",
          "این#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "contraction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[baɾ ʔiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäɾ ʔiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäɾ ʔiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäɾ ʔiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäɾ ʔin]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bæɹ ʔiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bäɾ ʔin]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "برین"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "berīn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ush",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "tr": "berīn"
      },
      "expansion": "برین (berīn)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ushojo",
  "lang_code": "ush",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ushojo lemmas",
        "Ushojo nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of grass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "برین"
}

Download raw JSONL data for برین meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: bar in",
  "path": [
    "برین"
  ],
  "section": "Persian",
  "subsection": "contraction",
  "title": "برین",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.