"برينة" meaning in All languages combined

See برينة on Wiktionary

Noun [Arabic]

IPA: /bar.riː.na/, /bir.riː.na/
Etymology: Romanists derive from Latin veruīna, whence Spanish barrena, Latin barrina. The internal Arabic variant sound change ن (n) → م (m) is paralleled by مِيجَم (mījam), كَرْزَم (karzam), إِبْزِيم (ʔibzīm). However old بَيْرَم (bayram, “gimlet”) disallows pure Latin origin, and Classical Arabic likewise used بَرَمَ (barama), أَبْرَمَ (ʔabrama, “to twist, to knot”), hence a kind of twisted rope بَرِيم (barīm) and modern business language بَرَمَ (barama, “to conclude, to settle”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ar|la|veruīna}} Latin veruīna, {{cog|es|barrena}} Spanish barrena, {{cog|la|barrina}} Latin barrina Head templates: {{ar-noun|بَرِّينة|f|head2=بِرِّينَة|pl=بَرَارِين}} بَرِّينة or بِرِّينَة • (barrīna or birrīna) f (plural بَرَارِين (barārīn)) Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|بَرِّينة|head2=بِرِّينَة|pl=بَرَارِين}} Forms: بَرِّينة [canonical], بِرِّينَة [canonical], barrīna [romanization], birrīna [romanization], بَرَارِين [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], بَرِّينة [ar-infl-a, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], بِرِّينَة [ar-infl-a, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْبَرِّينة [ar-infl-a, definite, informal, singular, triptote], الْبِرِّينَة [ar-infl-a, definite, informal, singular, triptote], بَرِّينة [ar-infl-a, construct, informal, singular, triptote], بِرِّينَة [ar-infl-a, construct, informal, singular, triptote], بَرِّينةٌ [ar-infl-a, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], بِرِّينَةٌ [ar-infl-a, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْبَرِّينةُ [ar-infl-a, definite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْبِرِّينَةُ [ar-infl-a, definite, nominative, singular, triptote], بَرِّينةُ [ar-infl-a, construct, nominative, singular, triptote], بِرِّينَةُ [ar-infl-a, construct, nominative, singular, triptote], بَرِّينةً [accusative, ar-infl-a, indefinite, singular, triptote], بِرِّينَةً [accusative, ar-infl-a, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْبَرِّينةَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, definite, singular, triptote], الْبِرِّينَةَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, definite, singular, triptote], بَرِّينةَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, construct, singular, triptote], بِرِّينَةَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, construct, singular, triptote], بَرِّينةٍ [ar-infl-a, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], بِرِّينَةٍ [ar-infl-a, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْبَرِّينةِ [ar-infl-a, definite, genitive, singular, triptote], الْبِرِّينَةِ [ar-infl-a, definite, genitive, singular, triptote], بَرِّينةِ [ar-infl-a, construct, genitive, singular, triptote], بِرِّينَةِ [ar-infl-a, construct, genitive, singular, triptote], بَرِّينتَيْن [ar-infl-a, dual, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], بِرِّينَتَيْن [ar-infl-a, dual, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْبَرِّينتَيْن [ar-infl-a, definite, dual, informal, singular, triptote], الْبِرِّينَتَيْن [ar-infl-a, definite, dual, informal, singular, triptote], بَرِّينتَيْ [ar-infl-a, construct, dual, informal, singular, triptote], بِرِّينَتَيْ [ar-infl-a, construct, dual, informal, singular, triptote], بَرِّينتَانِ [ar-infl-a, dual, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], بِرِّينَتَانِ [ar-infl-a, dual, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْبَرِّينتَانِ [ar-infl-a, definite, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], الْبِرِّينَتَانِ [ar-infl-a, definite, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], بَرِّينتَا [ar-infl-a, construct, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], بِرِّينَتَا [ar-infl-a, construct, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], بَرِّينتَيْنِ [accusative, ar-infl-a, dual, indefinite, singular, triptote], بِرِّينَتَيْنِ [accusative, ar-infl-a, dual, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْبَرِّينتَيْنِ [accusative, ar-infl-a, definite, dual, singular, triptote], الْبِرِّينَتَيْنِ [accusative, ar-infl-a, definite, dual, singular, triptote], بَرِّينتَيْ [accusative, ar-infl-a, construct, dual, singular, triptote], بِرِّينَتَيْ [accusative, ar-infl-a, construct, dual, singular, triptote], بَرِّينتَيْنِ [ar-infl-a, dual, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], بِرِّينَتَيْنِ [ar-infl-a, dual, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْبَرِّينتَيْنِ [ar-infl-a, definite, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], الْبِرِّينَتَيْنِ [ar-infl-a, definite, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], بَرِّينتَيْ [ar-infl-a, construct, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], بِرِّينَتَيْ [ar-infl-a, construct, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], بَرَارِين [broken-form, diptote, indefinite, informal, plural], الْبَرَارِين [broken-form, definite, diptote, informal, plural], بَرَارِين [broken-form, construct, diptote, informal, plural], بَرَارِينُ [broken-form, diptote, indefinite, nominative, plural], الْبَرَارِينُ [broken-form, definite, diptote, nominative, plural], بَرَارِينُ [broken-form, construct, diptote, nominative, plural], بَرَارِينَ [accusative, broken-form, diptote, indefinite, plural], الْبَرَارِينَ [accusative, broken-form, definite, diptote, plural], بَرَارِينَ [accusative, broken-form, construct, diptote, plural], بَرَارِينَ [broken-form, diptote, genitive, indefinite, plural], الْبَرَارِينِ [broken-form, definite, diptote, genitive, plural], بَرَارِينِ [broken-form, construct, diptote, genitive, plural]
  1. stake, pale Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-برينة-ar-noun-FJmIIuK8 Disambiguation of Tools: 79 21 Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural, Arabic nouns with broken plural, Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 88 12 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural: 82 18 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with broken plural: 83 17 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a: 73 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 89 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 92 8
  2. drill, screw
    Sense id: en-برينة-ar-noun-UFZ~nTve
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: بَرِّيمة (barrīma), بَرَّانَة (barrāna), بَرَّامَة (barrāma)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "veruīna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin veruīna",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "barrena"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish barrena",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "barrina"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin barrina",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Romanists derive from Latin veruīna, whence Spanish barrena, Latin barrina. The internal Arabic variant sound change ن (n) → م (m) is paralleled by مِيجَم (mījam), كَرْزَم (karzam), إِبْزِيم (ʔibzīm). However old بَيْرَم (bayram, “gimlet”) disallows pure Latin origin, and Classical Arabic likewise used بَرَمَ (barama), أَبْرَمَ (ʔabrama, “to twist, to knot”), hence a kind of twisted rope بَرِيم (barīm) and modern business language بَرَمَ (barama, “to conclude, to settle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينة",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَة",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barrīna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birrīna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرَارِين",
      "roman": "barārīn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينة",
      "roman": "barrīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَة",
      "roman": "birrīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَرِّينة",
      "roman": "al-barrīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبِرِّينَة",
      "roman": "al-birrīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينة",
      "roman": "barrīnat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَة",
      "roman": "birrīnat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينةٌ",
      "roman": "barrīnatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَةٌ",
      "roman": "birrīnatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَرِّينةُ",
      "roman": "al-barrīnatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبِرِّينَةُ",
      "roman": "al-birrīnatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينةُ",
      "roman": "barrīnatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَةُ",
      "roman": "birrīnatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينةً",
      "roman": "barrīnatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَةً",
      "roman": "birrīnatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَرِّينةَ",
      "roman": "al-barrīnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبِرِّينَةَ",
      "roman": "al-birrīnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينةَ",
      "roman": "barrīnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَةَ",
      "roman": "birrīnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينةٍ",
      "roman": "barrīnatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَةٍ",
      "roman": "birrīnatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَرِّينةِ",
      "roman": "al-barrīnati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبِرِّينَةِ",
      "roman": "al-birrīnati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينةِ",
      "roman": "barrīnati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَةِ",
      "roman": "birrīnati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينتَيْن",
      "roman": "barrīnatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَتَيْن",
      "roman": "birrīnatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَرِّينتَيْن",
      "roman": "al-barrīnatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبِرِّينَتَيْن",
      "roman": "al-birrīnatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينتَيْ",
      "roman": "barrīnatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَتَيْ",
      "roman": "birrīnatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينتَانِ",
      "roman": "barrīnatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَتَانِ",
      "roman": "birrīnatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَرِّينتَانِ",
      "roman": "al-barrīnatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبِرِّينَتَانِ",
      "roman": "al-birrīnatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينتَا",
      "roman": "barrīnatā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَتَا",
      "roman": "birrīnatā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "barrīnatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "birrīnatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَرِّينتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-barrīnatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبِرِّينَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-birrīnatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينتَيْ",
      "roman": "barrīnatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَتَيْ",
      "roman": "birrīnatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "barrīnatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "birrīnatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَرِّينتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-barrīnatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبِرِّينَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-birrīnatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينتَيْ",
      "roman": "barrīnatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَتَيْ",
      "roman": "birrīnatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرَارِين",
      "roman": "barārīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَرَارِين",
      "roman": "al-barārīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرَارِين",
      "roman": "barārīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرَارِينُ",
      "roman": "barārīnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَرَارِينُ",
      "roman": "al-barārīnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرَارِينُ",
      "roman": "barārīnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرَارِينَ",
      "roman": "barārīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَرَارِينَ",
      "roman": "al-barārīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرَارِينَ",
      "roman": "barārīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرَارِينَ",
      "roman": "barārīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَرَارِينِ",
      "roman": "al-barārīni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرَارِينِ",
      "roman": "barārīni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "بَرِّينة",
        "2": "f",
        "head2": "بِرِّينَة",
        "pl": "بَرَارِين"
      },
      "expansion": "بَرِّينة or بِرِّينَة • (barrīna or birrīna) f (plural بَرَارِين (barārīn))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "بَرِّينة",
        "head2": "بِرِّينَة",
        "pl": "بَرَارِين"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "ar:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Book on Agriculture",
          "ref": "c. 1200, يحيى بن محمد بن أحمد بن العوام [yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām], edited by José Antonio Banqueri, كتاب الفلاحة [Book on Agriculture], volume 1, Madrid: Imprenta Real, published 1802ᴵᴬ, Cap. 7, Art. 46, pages 384 lines 2, 5 and 8:",
          "roman": "yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stake, pale"
      ],
      "id": "en-برينة-ar-noun-FJmIIuK8",
      "links": [
        [
          "stake",
          "stake"
        ],
        [
          "pale",
          "pale"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drill, screw"
      ],
      "id": "en-برينة-ar-noun-UFZ~nTve",
      "links": [
        [
          "drill",
          "drill"
        ],
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bar.riː.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bir.riː.na/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "barrīma",
      "word": "بَرِّيمة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "barrāna",
      "word": "بَرَّانَة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "barrāma",
      "word": "بَرَّامَة"
    }
  ],
  "word": "برينة"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 3-syllable words",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic feminine nouns",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Arabic terms derived from Latin",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ar:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "veruīna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin veruīna",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "barrena"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish barrena",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "barrina"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin barrina",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Romanists derive from Latin veruīna, whence Spanish barrena, Latin barrina. The internal Arabic variant sound change ن (n) → م (m) is paralleled by مِيجَم (mījam), كَرْزَم (karzam), إِبْزِيم (ʔibzīm). However old بَيْرَم (bayram, “gimlet”) disallows pure Latin origin, and Classical Arabic likewise used بَرَمَ (barama), أَبْرَمَ (ʔabrama, “to twist, to knot”), hence a kind of twisted rope بَرِيم (barīm) and modern business language بَرَمَ (barama, “to conclude, to settle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينة",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَة",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barrīna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birrīna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرَارِين",
      "roman": "barārīn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينة",
      "roman": "barrīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَة",
      "roman": "birrīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَرِّينة",
      "roman": "al-barrīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبِرِّينَة",
      "roman": "al-birrīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينة",
      "roman": "barrīnat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَة",
      "roman": "birrīnat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينةٌ",
      "roman": "barrīnatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَةٌ",
      "roman": "birrīnatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَرِّينةُ",
      "roman": "al-barrīnatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبِرِّينَةُ",
      "roman": "al-birrīnatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينةُ",
      "roman": "barrīnatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَةُ",
      "roman": "birrīnatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينةً",
      "roman": "barrīnatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَةً",
      "roman": "birrīnatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَرِّينةَ",
      "roman": "al-barrīnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبِرِّينَةَ",
      "roman": "al-birrīnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينةَ",
      "roman": "barrīnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَةَ",
      "roman": "birrīnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينةٍ",
      "roman": "barrīnatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَةٍ",
      "roman": "birrīnatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَرِّينةِ",
      "roman": "al-barrīnati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبِرِّينَةِ",
      "roman": "al-birrīnati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينةِ",
      "roman": "barrīnati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَةِ",
      "roman": "birrīnati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينتَيْن",
      "roman": "barrīnatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَتَيْن",
      "roman": "birrīnatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَرِّينتَيْن",
      "roman": "al-barrīnatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبِرِّينَتَيْن",
      "roman": "al-birrīnatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينتَيْ",
      "roman": "barrīnatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَتَيْ",
      "roman": "birrīnatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينتَانِ",
      "roman": "barrīnatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَتَانِ",
      "roman": "birrīnatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَرِّينتَانِ",
      "roman": "al-barrīnatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبِرِّينَتَانِ",
      "roman": "al-birrīnatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينتَا",
      "roman": "barrīnatā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَتَا",
      "roman": "birrīnatā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "barrīnatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "birrīnatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَرِّينتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-barrīnatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبِرِّينَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-birrīnatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينتَيْ",
      "roman": "barrīnatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَتَيْ",
      "roman": "birrīnatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "barrīnatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "birrīnatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَرِّينتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-barrīnatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبِرِّينَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-birrīnatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرِّينتَيْ",
      "roman": "barrīnatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِرِّينَتَيْ",
      "roman": "birrīnatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرَارِين",
      "roman": "barārīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَرَارِين",
      "roman": "al-barārīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرَارِين",
      "roman": "barārīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرَارِينُ",
      "roman": "barārīnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَرَارِينُ",
      "roman": "al-barārīnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرَارِينُ",
      "roman": "barārīnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرَارِينَ",
      "roman": "barārīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَرَارِينَ",
      "roman": "al-barārīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرَارِينَ",
      "roman": "barārīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرَارِينَ",
      "roman": "barārīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْبَرَارِينِ",
      "roman": "al-barārīni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بَرَارِينِ",
      "roman": "barārīni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "بَرِّينة",
        "2": "f",
        "head2": "بِرِّينَة",
        "pl": "بَرَارِين"
      },
      "expansion": "بَرِّينة or بِرِّينَة • (barrīna or birrīna) f (plural بَرَارِين (barārīn))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "بَرِّينة",
        "head2": "بِرِّينَة",
        "pl": "بَرَارِين"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Book on Agriculture",
          "ref": "c. 1200, يحيى بن محمد بن أحمد بن العوام [yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām], edited by José Antonio Banqueri, كتاب الفلاحة [Book on Agriculture], volume 1, Madrid: Imprenta Real, published 1802ᴵᴬ, Cap. 7, Art. 46, pages 384 lines 2, 5 and 8:",
          "roman": "yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stake, pale"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stake",
          "stake"
        ],
        [
          "pale",
          "pale"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drill, screw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drill",
          "drill"
        ],
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bar.riː.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bir.riː.na/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "barrīma",
      "word": "بَرِّيمة"
    },
    {
      "roman": "barrāna",
      "word": "بَرَّانَة"
    },
    {
      "roman": "barrāma",
      "word": "بَرَّامَة"
    }
  ],
  "word": "برينة"
}

Download raw JSONL data for برينة meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.