See بدعة on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bidʕiyy",
"word": "بِدْعِيّ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "bidaah",
"t": "heresy"
},
"expansion": "Malay: bidaah (“heresy”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malay: bidaah (“heresy”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Instance noun",
"name": "ar-instance noun"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Instance noun of بَدَعَ (badaʕa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بِدْعَة",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bidʕa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَات",
"roman": "bidʕāt",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَع",
"roman": "bidaʕ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَة",
"roman": "bidʕa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَة",
"roman": "al-bidʕa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَة",
"roman": "bidʕat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَةٌ",
"roman": "bidʕatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَةُ",
"roman": "al-bidʕatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَةُ",
"roman": "bidʕatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَةً",
"roman": "bidʕatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَةَ",
"roman": "al-bidʕata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَةَ",
"roman": "bidʕata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَةٍ",
"roman": "bidʕatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَةِ",
"roman": "al-bidʕati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَةِ",
"roman": "bidʕati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَتَيْن",
"roman": "bidʕatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَتَيْن",
"roman": "al-bidʕatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَتَيْ",
"roman": "bidʕatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَتَانِ",
"roman": "bidʕatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَتَانِ",
"roman": "al-bidʕatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَتَا",
"roman": "bidʕatā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "bidʕatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-bidʕatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَتَيْ",
"roman": "bidʕatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "bidʕatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-bidʕatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَتَيْ",
"roman": "bidʕatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَات",
"roman": "bidʕāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَات",
"roman": "bidʕāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَع",
"roman": "bidaʕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَع",
"roman": "bidaʕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَات",
"roman": "al-bidʕāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَات",
"roman": "al-bidʕāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدَع",
"roman": "al-bidaʕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدَع",
"roman": "al-bidaʕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَات",
"roman": "bidʕāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَات",
"roman": "bidʕāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَع",
"roman": "bidaʕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَع",
"roman": "bidaʕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَاتٌ",
"roman": "bidʕātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَاتٌ",
"roman": "bidʕātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَعٌ",
"roman": "bidaʕun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَعٌ",
"roman": "bidaʕun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَاتُ",
"roman": "al-bidʕātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَاتُ",
"roman": "al-bidʕātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدَعُ",
"roman": "al-bidaʕu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدَعُ",
"roman": "al-bidaʕu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَاتُ",
"roman": "bidʕātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَاتُ",
"roman": "bidʕātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَعُ",
"roman": "bidaʕu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَعُ",
"roman": "bidaʕu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَاتٍ",
"roman": "bidʕātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَاتٍ",
"roman": "bidʕātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَعًا",
"roman": "bidaʕan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَعًا",
"roman": "bidaʕan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَاتِ",
"roman": "al-bidʕāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَاتِ",
"roman": "al-bidʕāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدَعَ",
"roman": "al-bidaʕa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدَعَ",
"roman": "al-bidaʕa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَاتِ",
"roman": "bidʕāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَاتِ",
"roman": "bidʕāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَعَ",
"roman": "bidaʕa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَعَ",
"roman": "bidaʕa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَاتٍ",
"roman": "bidʕātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَاتٍ",
"roman": "bidʕātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَعٍ",
"roman": "bidaʕin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَعٍ",
"roman": "bidaʕin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَاتِ",
"roman": "al-bidʕāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَاتِ",
"roman": "al-bidʕāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدَعِ",
"roman": "al-bidaʕi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدَعِ",
"roman": "al-bidaʕi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَاتِ",
"roman": "bidʕāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَاتِ",
"roman": "bidʕāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَعِ",
"roman": "bidaʕi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَعِ",
"roman": "bidaʕi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بِدْعَة",
"2": "f",
"pl": "بِدْعَات",
"pl2": "بِدَع"
},
"expansion": "بِدْعَة • (bidʕa) f (plural بِدْعَات (bidʕāt) or بِدَع (bidaʕ))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بِدْعَة",
"pl": "بِدْعَات",
"pl2": "بِدَع"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an innovation; an invention"
],
"id": "en-بدعة-ar-noun-oYgeT6JM",
"links": [
[
"innovation",
"innovation"
],
[
"invention",
"invention"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) an innovation; an invention"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "largely modern",
"word": "اِبْتِكَار"
},
{
"tags": [
"modern"
],
"word": "اِخْتِرَاع"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "ar:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "From ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Qārī, [it was related] that he [ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Qārī] said, \"I went out with ʿUmar ibn al-Ḵaṭṭāb, may Allah be pleased with him, on some night in Ramaḍān to the mosque, and the people meanwhile were knots, sitting apart, each man praying alone or before some covey. 'I suspect,' ʿUmar said, 'if I gathered these people together behind one reciter, it would be more ideal.' Thus, he resolved to it, and called them together behind ʾUbay ibn Kaʿb. Thereafter, I went out with him another night, and the people were praying behind one reciter. 'Ah!' he said, 'what an excellent innovation this is! And the one they sleep through is better than that which they rise to', meaning the end of the nighttime, as people would rise up at its start.\"",
"ref": "7th century CE, Ṣaḥīḥ al-Buḵāriyy, 31:3:",
"roman": "ʕan ʕabdi r-raḥmāni bni ʕabdin l-qāriyyi, ʔannahu qāla: “ḵarajtu maʕa ʕumara bni l-ḵaṭṭābi —raḍiya llāhu ʕanhu— laylatan fī ramaḍāna, ʔilā l-masjidi, faʔiḏā n-nāsu ʔawzāʕun mutafarriqūna yuṣallī r-rajulu linafsihi, wayuṣallī r-rajulu fayuṣallī biṣalātihi r-rahṭu. faqāla ʕumaru: “ʔinnī ʔarā law jamaʕtu hāʔulāʔi ʕalā qāriʔin wāḥidin lakāna ʔamṯala”, ṯumma ʕazama fajamaʕahum ʕalā ʔubayyi bni kaʕbin, ṯumma ḵarajtu maʕahu laylatan ʔuḵrā, wan-nāsu yuṣallūna biṣalāti qāriʔihim. qāla ʕumaru: “niʕma l-bidʕatu haḏihi, wallatī yanāmūna ʕanhā ʔafḍalu mina llatī yaqūmūna.” yurīdu ʔāḵira l-layli, wakāna n-nāsu yaqūmūna ʔawwalahu.”",
"text": "عَنْ عَبْدِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ بْنِ عَبْدٍ ٱلْقَارِيِّ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ: «خَرَجْتُ مَعَ عُمَرَ بْنِ ٱلْخَطَّابِ —رَضِيَ ٱللَّٰهُ عَنْهُ— لَيْلَةً فِي رَمَضَانَ، إِلَى ٱلْمَسْجِدِ، فَإِذَا ٱلنَّاسُ أَوْزَاعٌ مُتَفَرِّقُونَ يُصَلِّي ٱلرَّجُلُ لِنَفْسِهِ، وَيُصَلِّي ٱلرَّجُلُ فَيُصَلِّي بِصَلَاتِهِ ٱلرَّهْطُ. فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: «إِنِّي أَرَى لَوْ جَمَعْتُ هَٰؤُلَاءِ عَلَى قَارِئٍ وَاحِدٍ لَكَانَ أَمْثَلَ»، ثُمَّ عَزَمَ فَجَمَعَهُمْ عَلَى أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ، ثُمَّ خَرَجْتُ مَعَهُ لَيْلَةً أُخْرَى، وَٱلنَّاسُ يُصَلُّونَ بِصَلَاةِ قَارِئِهِمْ. قَالَ عُمَرُ: «نِعْمَ ٱلْبِدْعَةُ هَذِهِ، وَٱلَّتِي يَنَامُونَ عَنْهَا أَفْضَلُ مِنَ ٱلَّتِي يَقُومُونَ.» يُرِيدُ آخِرَ ٱللَّيْلِ، وَكَانَ ٱلنَّاسُ يَقُومُونَ أَوَّلَهُ.»",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a practice, custom, habit, ritual, observance, belief, idea, thesis, proposition, view, doctrine, or philosophy that has arisen reputedly outside the religious law and ordinances; a novelty"
],
"id": "en-بدعة-ar-noun-qXtJ-~34",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"custom",
"custom"
],
[
"habit",
"habit"
],
[
"ritual",
"ritual"
],
[
"observance",
"observance"
],
[
"belief",
"belief"
],
[
"idea",
"idea"
],
[
"thesis",
"thesis"
],
[
"proposition",
"proposition"
],
[
"view",
"view"
],
[
"doctrine",
"doctrine"
],
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"arise",
"arise"
],
[
"repute",
"repute"
],
[
"outside",
"outside"
],
[
"religious",
"religious"
],
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"ordinance",
"ordinance"
],
[
"novelty",
"novelty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, religion) a practice, custom, habit, ritual, observance, belief, idea, thesis, proposition, view, doctrine, or philosophy that has arisen reputedly outside the religious law and ordinances; a novelty"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مُحْدَثَة"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bid.ʕa/"
}
],
"word": "بدعة"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic feminine nouns",
"Arabic instance nouns",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
"Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bidʕiyy",
"word": "بِدْعِيّ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "bidaah",
"t": "heresy"
},
"expansion": "Malay: bidaah (“heresy”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malay: bidaah (“heresy”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Instance noun",
"name": "ar-instance noun"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Instance noun of بَدَعَ (badaʕa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بِدْعَة",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bidʕa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَات",
"roman": "bidʕāt",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَع",
"roman": "bidaʕ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَة",
"roman": "bidʕa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَة",
"roman": "al-bidʕa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَة",
"roman": "bidʕat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَةٌ",
"roman": "bidʕatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَةُ",
"roman": "al-bidʕatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَةُ",
"roman": "bidʕatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَةً",
"roman": "bidʕatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَةَ",
"roman": "al-bidʕata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَةَ",
"roman": "bidʕata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَةٍ",
"roman": "bidʕatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَةِ",
"roman": "al-bidʕati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَةِ",
"roman": "bidʕati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَتَيْن",
"roman": "bidʕatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَتَيْن",
"roman": "al-bidʕatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَتَيْ",
"roman": "bidʕatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَتَانِ",
"roman": "bidʕatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَتَانِ",
"roman": "al-bidʕatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَتَا",
"roman": "bidʕatā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "bidʕatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-bidʕatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَتَيْ",
"roman": "bidʕatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "bidʕatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-bidʕatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَتَيْ",
"roman": "bidʕatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَات",
"roman": "bidʕāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَات",
"roman": "bidʕāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَع",
"roman": "bidaʕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَع",
"roman": "bidaʕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَات",
"roman": "al-bidʕāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَات",
"roman": "al-bidʕāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدَع",
"roman": "al-bidaʕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدَع",
"roman": "al-bidaʕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَات",
"roman": "bidʕāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَات",
"roman": "bidʕāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَع",
"roman": "bidaʕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَع",
"roman": "bidaʕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَاتٌ",
"roman": "bidʕātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَاتٌ",
"roman": "bidʕātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَعٌ",
"roman": "bidaʕun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَعٌ",
"roman": "bidaʕun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَاتُ",
"roman": "al-bidʕātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَاتُ",
"roman": "al-bidʕātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدَعُ",
"roman": "al-bidaʕu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدَعُ",
"roman": "al-bidaʕu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَاتُ",
"roman": "bidʕātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَاتُ",
"roman": "bidʕātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَعُ",
"roman": "bidaʕu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَعُ",
"roman": "bidaʕu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَاتٍ",
"roman": "bidʕātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَاتٍ",
"roman": "bidʕātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَعًا",
"roman": "bidaʕan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَعًا",
"roman": "bidaʕan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَاتِ",
"roman": "al-bidʕāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَاتِ",
"roman": "al-bidʕāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدَعَ",
"roman": "al-bidaʕa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدَعَ",
"roman": "al-bidaʕa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَاتِ",
"roman": "bidʕāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَاتِ",
"roman": "bidʕāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَعَ",
"roman": "bidaʕa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَعَ",
"roman": "bidaʕa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَاتٍ",
"roman": "bidʕātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَاتٍ",
"roman": "bidʕātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَعٍ",
"roman": "bidaʕin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَعٍ",
"roman": "bidaʕin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَاتِ",
"roman": "al-bidʕāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدْعَاتِ",
"roman": "al-bidʕāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدَعِ",
"roman": "al-bidaʕi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِدَعِ",
"roman": "al-bidaʕi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَاتِ",
"roman": "bidʕāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدْعَاتِ",
"roman": "bidʕāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَعِ",
"roman": "bidaʕi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِدَعِ",
"roman": "bidaʕi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بِدْعَة",
"2": "f",
"pl": "بِدْعَات",
"pl2": "بِدَع"
},
"expansion": "بِدْعَة • (bidʕa) f (plural بِدْعَات (bidʕāt) or بِدَع (bidaʕ))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بِدْعَة",
"pl": "بِدْعَات",
"pl2": "بِدَع"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an innovation; an invention"
],
"links": [
[
"innovation",
"innovation"
],
[
"invention",
"invention"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) an innovation; an invention"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "largely modern",
"word": "اِبْتِكَار"
},
{
"tags": [
"modern"
],
"word": "اِخْتِرَاع"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic derogatory terms",
"Arabic terms with quotations",
"ar:Religion"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "From ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Qārī, [it was related] that he [ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Qārī] said, \"I went out with ʿUmar ibn al-Ḵaṭṭāb, may Allah be pleased with him, on some night in Ramaḍān to the mosque, and the people meanwhile were knots, sitting apart, each man praying alone or before some covey. 'I suspect,' ʿUmar said, 'if I gathered these people together behind one reciter, it would be more ideal.' Thus, he resolved to it, and called them together behind ʾUbay ibn Kaʿb. Thereafter, I went out with him another night, and the people were praying behind one reciter. 'Ah!' he said, 'what an excellent innovation this is! And the one they sleep through is better than that which they rise to', meaning the end of the nighttime, as people would rise up at its start.\"",
"ref": "7th century CE, Ṣaḥīḥ al-Buḵāriyy, 31:3:",
"roman": "ʕan ʕabdi r-raḥmāni bni ʕabdin l-qāriyyi, ʔannahu qāla: “ḵarajtu maʕa ʕumara bni l-ḵaṭṭābi —raḍiya llāhu ʕanhu— laylatan fī ramaḍāna, ʔilā l-masjidi, faʔiḏā n-nāsu ʔawzāʕun mutafarriqūna yuṣallī r-rajulu linafsihi, wayuṣallī r-rajulu fayuṣallī biṣalātihi r-rahṭu. faqāla ʕumaru: “ʔinnī ʔarā law jamaʕtu hāʔulāʔi ʕalā qāriʔin wāḥidin lakāna ʔamṯala”, ṯumma ʕazama fajamaʕahum ʕalā ʔubayyi bni kaʕbin, ṯumma ḵarajtu maʕahu laylatan ʔuḵrā, wan-nāsu yuṣallūna biṣalāti qāriʔihim. qāla ʕumaru: “niʕma l-bidʕatu haḏihi, wallatī yanāmūna ʕanhā ʔafḍalu mina llatī yaqūmūna.” yurīdu ʔāḵira l-layli, wakāna n-nāsu yaqūmūna ʔawwalahu.”",
"text": "عَنْ عَبْدِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ بْنِ عَبْدٍ ٱلْقَارِيِّ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ: «خَرَجْتُ مَعَ عُمَرَ بْنِ ٱلْخَطَّابِ —رَضِيَ ٱللَّٰهُ عَنْهُ— لَيْلَةً فِي رَمَضَانَ، إِلَى ٱلْمَسْجِدِ، فَإِذَا ٱلنَّاسُ أَوْزَاعٌ مُتَفَرِّقُونَ يُصَلِّي ٱلرَّجُلُ لِنَفْسِهِ، وَيُصَلِّي ٱلرَّجُلُ فَيُصَلِّي بِصَلَاتِهِ ٱلرَّهْطُ. فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: «إِنِّي أَرَى لَوْ جَمَعْتُ هَٰؤُلَاءِ عَلَى قَارِئٍ وَاحِدٍ لَكَانَ أَمْثَلَ»، ثُمَّ عَزَمَ فَجَمَعَهُمْ عَلَى أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ، ثُمَّ خَرَجْتُ مَعَهُ لَيْلَةً أُخْرَى، وَٱلنَّاسُ يُصَلُّونَ بِصَلَاةِ قَارِئِهِمْ. قَالَ عُمَرُ: «نِعْمَ ٱلْبِدْعَةُ هَذِهِ، وَٱلَّتِي يَنَامُونَ عَنْهَا أَفْضَلُ مِنَ ٱلَّتِي يَقُومُونَ.» يُرِيدُ آخِرَ ٱللَّيْلِ، وَكَانَ ٱلنَّاسُ يَقُومُونَ أَوَّلَهُ.»",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a practice, custom, habit, ritual, observance, belief, idea, thesis, proposition, view, doctrine, or philosophy that has arisen reputedly outside the religious law and ordinances; a novelty"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"custom",
"custom"
],
[
"habit",
"habit"
],
[
"ritual",
"ritual"
],
[
"observance",
"observance"
],
[
"belief",
"belief"
],
[
"idea",
"idea"
],
[
"thesis",
"thesis"
],
[
"proposition",
"proposition"
],
[
"view",
"view"
],
[
"doctrine",
"doctrine"
],
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"arise",
"arise"
],
[
"repute",
"repute"
],
[
"outside",
"outside"
],
[
"religious",
"religious"
],
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"ordinance",
"ordinance"
],
[
"novelty",
"novelty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, religion) a practice, custom, habit, ritual, observance, belief, idea, thesis, proposition, view, doctrine, or philosophy that has arisen reputedly outside the religious law and ordinances; a novelty"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مُحْدَثَة"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bid.ʕa/"
}
],
"word": "بدعة"
}
Download raw JSONL data for بدعة meaning in All languages combined (16.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.