"أشهد" meaning in All languages combined

See أشهد on Wiktionary

Verb [Arabic]

IPA: /ʔaʃ.ha.da/
Etymology templates: {{ar-rootbox|ش ه د}} Head templates: {{ar-verb|IV}} أَشْهَدَ • (ʔašhada) IV (non-past يُشْهِدُ (yušhidu), verbal noun إِشْهَاد (ʔišhād)) Inflection templates: {{ar-conj|IV}} Forms: أَشْهَدَ [canonical], ʔašhada [romanization], يُشْهِدُ [non-past], إِشْهَاد [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], إِشْهَاد [noun-from-verb], مُشْهِد [active, participle], مُشْهَد [participle, passive], أَشْهَدْتُ [active, first-person, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, singular], أَشْهَدْتَ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, second-person, singular], أَشْهَدَ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, singular, third-person], أَشْهَدْتُمَا [active, dual, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, second-person], أَشْهَدَا [active, dual, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, third-person], أَشْهَدْنَا [active, first-person, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural], أَشْهَدْتُمْ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural, second-person], أَشْهَدُوا [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural, third-person], أَشْهَدْتُ [active, feminine, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, singular], أَشْهَدْتِ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, second-person, singular], أَشْهَدَتْ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, singular, third-person], أَشْهَدْتُمَا [active, dual, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, second-person], أَشْهَدَتَا [active, dual, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, third-person], أَشْهَدْنَا [active, feminine, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, plural], أَشْهَدْتُنَّ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, plural, second-person], أَشْهَدْنَ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], أُشْهِدُ [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, singular], تُشْهِدُ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], يُشْهِدُ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], تُشْهِدَانِ [active, dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, second-person], يُشْهِدَانِ [active, dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, third-person], نُشْهِدُ [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural], تُشْهِدُونَ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], يُشْهِدُونَ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], أُشْهِدُ [active, feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, singular], تُشْهِدِينَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, second-person, singular], تُشْهِدُ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, singular, third-person], تُشْهِدَانِ [active, dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, second-person], تُشْهِدَانِ [active, dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, third-person], نُشْهِدُ [active, feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural], تُشْهِدْنَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural, second-person], يُشْهِدْنَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural, third-person], أُشْهِدَ [active, first-person, masculine, singular, subjunctive], تُشْهِدَ [active, masculine, second-person, singular, subjunctive], يُشْهِدَ [active, masculine, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تُشْهِدَا [active, dual, masculine, second-person, subjunctive], يُشْهِدَا [active, dual, masculine, subjunctive, third-person], نُشْهِدَ [active, first-person, masculine, plural, subjunctive], تُشْهِدُوا [active, masculine, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يُشْهِدُوا [active, masculine, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أُشْهِدَ [active, feminine, first-person, singular, subjunctive], تُشْهِدِي [active, feminine, second-person, singular, subjunctive], تُشْهِدَ [active, feminine, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تُشْهِدَا [active, dual, feminine, second-person, subjunctive], تُشْهِدَا [active, dual, feminine, subjunctive, third-person], نُشْهِدَ [active, feminine, first-person, plural, subjunctive], تُشْهِدْنَ [active, feminine, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يُشْهِدْنَ [active, feminine, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أُشْهِدْ [active, first-person, jussive, masculine, singular], تُشْهِدْ [active, jussive, masculine, second-person, singular], يُشْهِدْ [active, jussive, masculine, singular, third-person], تُشْهِدَا [active, dual, jussive, masculine, second-person], يُشْهِدَا [active, dual, jussive, masculine, third-person], نُشْهِدْ [active, first-person, jussive, masculine, plural], تُشْهِدُوا [active, jussive, masculine, plural, second-person], يُشْهِدُوا [active, jussive, masculine, plural, third-person], أُشْهِدْ [active, feminine, first-person, jussive, singular], تُشْهِدِي [active, feminine, jussive, second-person, singular], تُشْهِدْ [active, feminine, jussive, singular, third-person], تُشْهِدَا [active, dual, feminine, jussive, second-person], تُشْهِدَا [active, dual, feminine, jussive, third-person], نُشْهِدْ [active, feminine, first-person, jussive, plural], تُشْهِدْنَ [active, feminine, jussive, plural, second-person], يُشْهِدْنَ [active, feminine, jussive, plural, third-person], أَشْهِدْ [active, imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], أَشْهِدَا [active, dual, imperative, masculine, second-person], أَشْهِدُوا [active, imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], أَشْهِدِي [active, feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], أَشْهِدَا [active, dual, feminine, imperative, second-person], أَشْهِدْنَ [active, feminine, imperative, plural, second-person], أُشْهِدْتُ [first-person, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, singular], أُشْهِدْتَ [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, second-person, singular], أُشْهِدَ [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, singular, third-person], أُشْهِدْتُمَا [dual, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, second-person], أُشْهِدَا [dual, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, third-person], أُشْهِدْنَا [first-person, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, plural], أُشْهِدْتُمْ [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, plural, second-person], أُشْهِدُوا [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], أُشْهِدْتُ [feminine, first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular], أُشْهِدْتِ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, second-person, singular], أُشْهِدَتْ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular, third-person], أُشْهِدْتُمَا [dual, feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, second-person], أُشْهِدَتَا [dual, feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, third-person], أُشْهِدْنَا [feminine, first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural], أُشْهِدْتُنَّ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, second-person], أُشْهِدْنَ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], أُشْهَدُ [first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, singular], تُشْهَدُ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, second-person, singular], يُشْهَدُ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, singular, third-person], تُشْهَدَانِ [dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, second-person], يُشْهَدَانِ [dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, third-person], نُشْهَدُ [first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, plural], تُشْهَدُونَ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, plural, second-person], يُشْهَدُونَ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, plural, third-person], أُشْهَدُ [feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, singular], تُشْهَدِينَ [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, second-person, singular], تُشْهَدُ [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, singular, third-person], تُشْهَدَانِ [dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, second-person], تُشْهَدَانِ [dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, third-person], نُشْهَدُ [feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, plural], تُشْهَدْنَ [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, plural, second-person], يُشْهَدْنَ [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, plural, third-person], أُشْهَدَ [first-person, masculine, passive, singular, subjunctive], تُشْهَدَ [masculine, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], يُشْهَدَ [masculine, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تُشْهَدَا [dual, masculine, passive, second-person, subjunctive], يُشْهَدَا [dual, masculine, passive, subjunctive, third-person], نُشْهَدَ [first-person, masculine, passive, plural, subjunctive], تُشْهَدُوا [masculine, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يُشْهَدُوا [masculine, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أُشْهَدَ [feminine, first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], تُشْهَدِي [feminine, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], تُشْهَدَ [feminine, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تُشْهَدَا [dual, feminine, passive, second-person, subjunctive], تُشْهَدَا [dual, feminine, passive, subjunctive, third-person], نُشْهَدَ [feminine, first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], تُشْهَدْنَ [feminine, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يُشْهَدْنَ [feminine, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أُشْهَدْ [first-person, jussive, masculine, passive, singular], تُشْهَدْ [jussive, masculine, passive, second-person, singular], يُشْهَدْ [jussive, masculine, passive, singular, third-person], تُشْهَدَا [dual, jussive, masculine, passive, second-person], يُشْهَدَا [dual, jussive, masculine, passive, third-person], نُشْهَدْ [first-person, jussive, masculine, passive, plural], تُشْهَدُوا [jussive, masculine, passive, plural, second-person], يُشْهَدُوا [jussive, masculine, passive, plural, third-person], أُشْهَدْ [feminine, first-person, jussive, passive, singular], تُشْهَدِي [feminine, jussive, passive, second-person, singular], تُشْهَدْ [feminine, jussive, passive, singular, third-person], تُشْهَدَا [dual, feminine, jussive, passive, second-person], تُشْهَدَا [dual, feminine, jussive, passive, third-person], نُشْهَدْ [feminine, first-person, jussive, passive, plural], تُشْهَدْنَ [feminine, jussive, passive, plural, second-person], يُشْهَدْنَ [feminine, jussive, passive, plural, third-person]
  1. to call a witness
    Sense id: en-أشهد-ar-verb-TQKMzOLA Categories (other): Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ه د, Arabic verbs with full passive Disambiguation of Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ه د: 46 54 Disambiguation of Arabic verbs with full passive: 47 53
  2. (in passive) to die as a martyr/a shahid
    Sense id: en-أشهد-ar-verb-j8EdQxb1 Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ه د, Arabic verbs with defaulted passive, Arabic verbs with full passive, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 19 81 0 Disambiguation of Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ه د: 46 54 Disambiguation of Arabic verbs with defaulted passive: 39 61 Disambiguation of Arabic verbs with full passive: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 69 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 87 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Arabic]

Head templates: {{ar-verb form|+شهد<I>}} أشهد (form I) # أَشْهَدُ (ʔašhadu) /ʔaʃ.ha.du/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أُشْهَدُ (ʔušhadu) /ʔuʃ.ha.du/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أَشْهَدَ (ʔašhada) /ʔaʃ.ha.da/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أُشْهَدَ (ʔušhada) /ʔuʃ.ha.da/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أَشْهَدْ (ʔašhad) /ʔaʃ.had/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أُشْهَدْ (ʔušhad) /ʔuʃ.had/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of شَهِدَ (šahida) Forms: أشهد # أَشْهَدُ [canonical], ʔaʃ.ha.du [canonical], : first-person singular non-past active indicative of شَهِدَ # أُشْهَدُ [canonical], ʔuʃ.ha.du [canonical], : first-person singular non-past passive indicative of شَهِدَ # أَشْهَدَ [canonical], ʔaʃ.ha.da [canonical], : first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of شَهِدَ # أُشْهَدَ [canonical], ʔuʃ.ha.da [canonical], : first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of شَهِدَ # أَشْهَدْ [canonical], ʔaʃ.had [canonical], : first-person singular non-past active jussive of شَهِدَ # أُشْهَدْ [canonical], ʔuʃ.had [canonical], : first-person singular non-past passive jussive of شَهِدَ [canonical], ʔašhadu [romanization], šahida [romanization], ʔušhadu [romanization], ʔašhada [romanization], ʔušhada [romanization], ʔašhad [romanization], ʔušhad [romanization]
  1. Tags: form-i, no-gloss
    Sense id: en-أشهد-ar-verb-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ش ه د"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ar-rootbox"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔašhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "yušhidu",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِشْهَاد",
      "roman": "ʔišhād",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِشْهَاد",
      "roman": "ʔišhād",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُشْهِد",
      "roman": "mušhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُشْهَد",
      "roman": "mušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدْتُ",
      "roman": "ʔašhadtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدْتَ",
      "roman": "ʔašhadta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "ʔašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "ʔašhadtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "ʔašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدْنَا",
      "roman": "ʔašhadnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدْتُمْ",
      "roman": "ʔašhadtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "ʔašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدْتُ",
      "roman": "ʔašhadtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدْتِ",
      "roman": "ʔašhadti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدَتْ",
      "roman": "ʔašhadat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "ʔašhadtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدَتَا",
      "roman": "ʔašhadatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدْنَا",
      "roman": "ʔašhadnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "ʔašhadtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "ʔašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "ʔušhidu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "tušhidu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "yušhidu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدَانِ",
      "roman": "tušhidāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهِدَانِ",
      "roman": "yušhidāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "nušhidu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدُونَ",
      "roman": "tušhidūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهِدُونَ",
      "roman": "yušhidūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "ʔušhidu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدِينَ",
      "roman": "tušhidīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "tušhidu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدَانِ",
      "roman": "tušhidāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدَانِ",
      "roman": "tušhidāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "nušhidu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "tušhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "yušhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "ʔušhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "tušhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "yušhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "tušhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "yušhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "nušhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدُوا",
      "roman": "tušhidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهِدُوا",
      "roman": "yušhidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "ʔušhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدِي",
      "roman": "tušhidī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "tušhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "tušhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "tušhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "nušhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "tušhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "yušhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "ʔušhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "tušhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "yušhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "tušhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "yušhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "nušhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدُوا",
      "roman": "tušhidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهِدُوا",
      "roman": "yušhidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "ʔušhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدِي",
      "roman": "tušhidī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "tušhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "tušhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "tušhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "nušhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "tušhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "yušhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "ʔašhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "ʔašhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهِدُوا",
      "roman": "ʔašhidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهِدِي",
      "roman": "ʔašhidī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "ʔašhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "ʔašhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدْتُ",
      "roman": "ʔušhidtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدْتَ",
      "roman": "ʔušhidta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "ʔušhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "ʔušhidtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "ʔušhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدْنَا",
      "roman": "ʔušhidnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدْتُمْ",
      "roman": "ʔušhidtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدُوا",
      "roman": "ʔušhidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدْتُ",
      "roman": "ʔušhidtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدْتِ",
      "roman": "ʔušhidti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدَتْ",
      "roman": "ʔušhidat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "ʔušhidtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدَتَا",
      "roman": "ʔušhidatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدْنَا",
      "roman": "ʔušhidnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "ʔušhidtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "ʔušhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "ʔušhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "tušhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "yušhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tušhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "yušhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "nušhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدُونَ",
      "roman": "tušhadūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدُونَ",
      "roman": "yušhadūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "ʔušhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدِينَ",
      "roman": "tušhadīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "tušhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tušhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tušhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "nušhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tušhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yušhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "ʔušhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "tušhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "yušhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "yušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "nušhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "tušhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "yušhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "ʔušhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدِي",
      "roman": "tušhadī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "tušhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "nušhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tušhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yušhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "ʔušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "tušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "yušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "yušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "nušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "tušhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "yušhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "ʔušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدِي",
      "roman": "tušhadī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "tušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "nušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tušhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yušhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "IV"
      },
      "expansion": "أَشْهَدَ • (ʔašhada) IV (non-past يُشْهِدُ (yušhidu), verbal noun إِشْهَاد (ʔišhād))",
      "name": "ar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "IV"
      },
      "name": "ar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ه د",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to call a witness"
      ],
      "id": "en-أشهد-ar-verb-TQKMzOLA",
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ه د",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(he) died a shahid; he was martyred",
          "roman": "ʔušhida",
          "text": "أُشْهِدَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to die as a martyr/a shahid"
      ],
      "id": "en-أشهد-ar-verb-j8EdQxb1",
      "links": [
        [
          "shahid",
          "shaheed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in passive) to die as a martyr/a shahid"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaʃ.ha.da/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "أشهد"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "أشهد # أَشْهَدُ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔaʃ.ha.du",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": ": first-person singular non-past active indicative of شَهِدَ # أُشْهَدُ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔuʃ.ha.du",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": ": first-person singular non-past passive indicative of شَهِدَ # أَشْهَدَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔaʃ.ha.da",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": ": first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of شَهِدَ # أُشْهَدَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔuʃ.ha.da",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": ": first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of شَهِدَ # أَشْهَدْ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔaʃ.had",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": ": first-person singular non-past active jussive of شَهِدَ # أُشْهَدْ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔuʃ.had",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": ": first-person singular non-past passive jussive of شَهِدَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔašhadu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šahida",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔušhadu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔašhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔušhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔašhad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔušhad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+شهد<I>"
      },
      "expansion": "أشهد (form I)\n# أَشْهَدُ (ʔašhadu) /ʔaʃ.ha.du/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of شَهِدَ (šahida)\n# أُشْهَدُ (ʔušhadu) /ʔuʃ.ha.du/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of شَهِدَ (šahida)\n# أَشْهَدَ (ʔašhada) /ʔaʃ.ha.da/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of شَهِدَ (šahida)\n# أُشْهَدَ (ʔušhada) /ʔuʃ.ha.da/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of شَهِدَ (šahida)\n# أَشْهَدْ (ʔašhad) /ʔaʃ.had/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of شَهِدَ (šahida)\n# أُشْهَدْ (ʔušhad) /ʔuʃ.had/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of شَهِدَ (šahida)",
      "name": "ar-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-أشهد-ar-verb-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "form-i",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "أشهد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 3-syllable words",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic form-IV verbs",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic sound form-IV verbs",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ه د",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Arabic verb forms",
    "Arabic verbs",
    "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive",
    "Arabic verbs with full passive",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ش ه د"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ar-rootbox"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔašhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "yušhidu",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِشْهَاد",
      "roman": "ʔišhād",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِشْهَاد",
      "roman": "ʔišhād",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُشْهِد",
      "roman": "mušhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُشْهَد",
      "roman": "mušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدْتُ",
      "roman": "ʔašhadtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدْتَ",
      "roman": "ʔašhadta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "ʔašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "ʔašhadtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "ʔašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدْنَا",
      "roman": "ʔašhadnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدْتُمْ",
      "roman": "ʔašhadtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "ʔašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدْتُ",
      "roman": "ʔašhadtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدْتِ",
      "roman": "ʔašhadti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدَتْ",
      "roman": "ʔašhadat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "ʔašhadtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدَتَا",
      "roman": "ʔašhadatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدْنَا",
      "roman": "ʔašhadnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "ʔašhadtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "ʔašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "ʔušhidu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "tušhidu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "yušhidu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدَانِ",
      "roman": "tušhidāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهِدَانِ",
      "roman": "yušhidāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "nušhidu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدُونَ",
      "roman": "tušhidūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهِدُونَ",
      "roman": "yušhidūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "ʔušhidu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدِينَ",
      "roman": "tušhidīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "tušhidu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدَانِ",
      "roman": "tušhidāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدَانِ",
      "roman": "tušhidāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "nušhidu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "tušhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "yušhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "ʔušhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "tušhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "yušhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "tušhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "yušhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "nušhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدُوا",
      "roman": "tušhidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهِدُوا",
      "roman": "yušhidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "ʔušhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدِي",
      "roman": "tušhidī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "tušhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "tušhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "tušhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "nušhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "tušhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "yušhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "ʔušhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "tušhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "yušhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "tušhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "yušhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "nušhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدُوا",
      "roman": "tušhidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهِدُوا",
      "roman": "yušhidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "ʔušhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدِي",
      "roman": "tušhidī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "tušhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "tušhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "tušhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "nušhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "tušhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "yušhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "ʔašhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "ʔašhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهِدُوا",
      "roman": "ʔašhidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهِدِي",
      "roman": "ʔašhidī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "ʔašhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "ʔašhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدْتُ",
      "roman": "ʔušhidtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدْتَ",
      "roman": "ʔušhidta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "ʔušhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "ʔušhidtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "ʔušhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدْنَا",
      "roman": "ʔušhidnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدْتُمْ",
      "roman": "ʔušhidtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدُوا",
      "roman": "ʔušhidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدْتُ",
      "roman": "ʔušhidtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدْتِ",
      "roman": "ʔušhidti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدَتْ",
      "roman": "ʔušhidat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "ʔušhidtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدَتَا",
      "roman": "ʔušhidatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدْنَا",
      "roman": "ʔušhidnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "ʔušhidtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "ʔušhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "ʔušhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "tušhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "yušhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tušhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "yušhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "nušhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدُونَ",
      "roman": "tušhadūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدُونَ",
      "roman": "yušhadūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "ʔušhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدِينَ",
      "roman": "tušhadīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "tušhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tušhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tušhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "nušhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tušhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yušhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "ʔušhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "tušhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "yušhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "yušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "nušhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "tušhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "yušhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "ʔušhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدِي",
      "roman": "tušhadī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "tušhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "nušhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tušhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yušhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "ʔušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "tušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "yušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "yušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "nušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "tušhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "yušhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "ʔušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدِي",
      "roman": "tušhadī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "tušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "nušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tušhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yušhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "IV"
      },
      "expansion": "أَشْهَدَ • (ʔašhada) IV (non-past يُشْهِدُ (yušhidu), verbal noun إِشْهَاد (ʔišhād))",
      "name": "ar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "IV"
      },
      "name": "ar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to call a witness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(he) died a shahid; he was martyred",
          "roman": "ʔušhida",
          "text": "أُشْهِدَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to die as a martyr/a shahid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shahid",
          "shaheed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in passive) to die as a martyr/a shahid"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaʃ.ha.da/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "أشهد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "أشهد # أَشْهَدُ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔaʃ.ha.du",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": ": first-person singular non-past active indicative of شَهِدَ # أُشْهَدُ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔuʃ.ha.du",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": ": first-person singular non-past passive indicative of شَهِدَ # أَشْهَدَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔaʃ.ha.da",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": ": first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of شَهِدَ # أُشْهَدَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔuʃ.ha.da",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": ": first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of شَهِدَ # أَشْهَدْ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔaʃ.had",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": ": first-person singular non-past active jussive of شَهِدَ # أُشْهَدْ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔuʃ.had",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": ": first-person singular non-past passive jussive of شَهِدَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔašhadu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šahida",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔušhadu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔašhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔušhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔašhad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔušhad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+شهد<I>"
      },
      "expansion": "أشهد (form I)\n# أَشْهَدُ (ʔašhadu) /ʔaʃ.ha.du/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of شَهِدَ (šahida)\n# أُشْهَدُ (ʔušhadu) /ʔuʃ.ha.du/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of شَهِدَ (šahida)\n# أَشْهَدَ (ʔašhada) /ʔaʃ.ha.da/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of شَهِدَ (šahida)\n# أُشْهَدَ (ʔušhada) /ʔuʃ.ha.da/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of شَهِدَ (šahida)\n# أَشْهَدْ (ʔašhad) /ʔaʃ.had/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of شَهِدَ (šahida)\n# أُشْهَدْ (ʔušhad) /ʔuʃ.had/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of شَهِدَ (šahida)",
      "name": "ar-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "form-i",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "أشهد"
}

Download raw JSONL data for أشهد meaning in All languages combined (26.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'أشهد # أَشْهَدُ' in 'أشهد (form I) # أَشْهَدُ (ʔašhadu) /ʔaʃ.ha.du/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أُشْهَدُ (ʔušhadu) /ʔuʃ.ha.du/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أَشْهَدَ (ʔašhada) /ʔaʃ.ha.da/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أُشْهَدَ (ʔušhada) /ʔuʃ.ha.da/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أَشْهَدْ (ʔašhad) /ʔaʃ.had/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أُشْهَدْ (ʔušhad) /ʔuʃ.had/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of شَهِدَ (šahida)'",
  "path": [
    "أشهد"
  ],
  "section": "Arabic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "أشهد",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': first-person singular non-past active indicative of شَهِدَ # أُشْهَدُ' in 'أشهد (form I) # أَشْهَدُ (ʔašhadu) /ʔaʃ.ha.du/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أُشْهَدُ (ʔušhadu) /ʔuʃ.ha.du/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أَشْهَدَ (ʔašhada) /ʔaʃ.ha.da/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أُشْهَدَ (ʔušhada) /ʔuʃ.ha.da/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أَشْهَدْ (ʔašhad) /ʔaʃ.had/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أُشْهَدْ (ʔušhad) /ʔuʃ.had/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of شَهِدَ (šahida)'",
  "path": [
    "أشهد"
  ],
  "section": "Arabic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "أشهد",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': first-person singular non-past passive indicative of شَهِدَ # أَشْهَدَ' in 'أشهد (form I) # أَشْهَدُ (ʔašhadu) /ʔaʃ.ha.du/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أُشْهَدُ (ʔušhadu) /ʔuʃ.ha.du/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أَشْهَدَ (ʔašhada) /ʔaʃ.ha.da/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أُشْهَدَ (ʔušhada) /ʔuʃ.ha.da/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أَشْهَدْ (ʔašhad) /ʔaʃ.had/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أُشْهَدْ (ʔušhad) /ʔuʃ.had/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of شَهِدَ (šahida)'",
  "path": [
    "أشهد"
  ],
  "section": "Arabic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "أشهد",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of شَهِدَ # أُشْهَدَ' in 'أشهد (form I) # أَشْهَدُ (ʔašhadu) /ʔaʃ.ha.du/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أُشْهَدُ (ʔušhadu) /ʔuʃ.ha.du/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أَشْهَدَ (ʔašhada) /ʔaʃ.ha.da/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أُشْهَدَ (ʔušhada) /ʔuʃ.ha.da/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أَشْهَدْ (ʔašhad) /ʔaʃ.had/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أُشْهَدْ (ʔušhad) /ʔuʃ.had/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of شَهِدَ (šahida)'",
  "path": [
    "أشهد"
  ],
  "section": "Arabic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "أشهد",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of شَهِدَ # أَشْهَدْ' in 'أشهد (form I) # أَشْهَدُ (ʔašhadu) /ʔaʃ.ha.du/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أُشْهَدُ (ʔušhadu) /ʔuʃ.ha.du/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أَشْهَدَ (ʔašhada) /ʔaʃ.ha.da/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أُشْهَدَ (ʔušhada) /ʔuʃ.ha.da/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أَشْهَدْ (ʔašhad) /ʔaʃ.had/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أُشْهَدْ (ʔušhad) /ʔuʃ.had/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of شَهِدَ (šahida)'",
  "path": [
    "أشهد"
  ],
  "section": "Arabic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "أشهد",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': first-person singular non-past active jussive of شَهِدَ # أُشْهَدْ' in 'أشهد (form I) # أَشْهَدُ (ʔašhadu) /ʔaʃ.ha.du/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أُشْهَدُ (ʔušhadu) /ʔuʃ.ha.du/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أَشْهَدَ (ʔašhada) /ʔaʃ.ha.da/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أُشْهَدَ (ʔušhada) /ʔuʃ.ha.da/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أَشْهَدْ (ʔašhad) /ʔaʃ.had/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أُشْهَدْ (ʔušhad) /ʔuʃ.had/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of شَهِدَ (šahida)'",
  "path": [
    "أشهد"
  ],
  "section": "Arabic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "أشهد",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': first-person singular non-past passive jussive of شَهِدَ' in 'أشهد (form I) # أَشْهَدُ (ʔašhadu) /ʔaʃ.ha.du/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أُشْهَدُ (ʔušhadu) /ʔuʃ.ha.du/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أَشْهَدَ (ʔašhada) /ʔaʃ.ha.da/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أُشْهَدَ (ʔušhada) /ʔuʃ.ha.da/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أَشْهَدْ (ʔašhad) /ʔaʃ.had/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of شَهِدَ (šahida) # أُشْهَدْ (ʔušhad) /ʔuʃ.had/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of شَهِدَ (šahida)'",
  "path": [
    "أشهد"
  ],
  "section": "Arabic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "أشهد",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.