"أبى" meaning in All languages combined

See أبى on Wiktionary

Verb [Arabic]

Etymology: Supposedly from Proto-Semitic *ʔabay-; according to unifying theory, the meaning of wanting is the original, but came to be always used with negation, such that this is the bulk of attestation of Biblical Hebrew אָבָה (ʔāḇā), and the dialects which standard Arabic has been based on have dropped the negating particle while other dialects continue the older situation. The alternative view assumes mutilated بَغَى (baḡā, “to desire”), well-known, behind the nonstandard meanings. Etymology templates: {{inh|ar|sem-pro|*ʔabay-}} Proto-Semitic *ʔabay-, {{cog|hbo|אָבָה|tr=ʔāḇā}} Biblical Hebrew אָבָה (ʔāḇā), {{m|ar|بَغَى|t=to desire}} بَغَى (baḡā, “to desire”) Head templates: {{ar-verb|I|a|a}} أَبَى • (ʔabā) I, non-past يَأْبَى (yaʔbā) Inflection templates: {{ar-conj|I|a|a|passive=y|vn=إِبَاء,إِبَاءَة}} Forms: يَأْبَى [non-past], أَبَى [canonical], ʔabā [romanization], weak [table-tags], إِبَاء [noun-from-verb], إِبَاءَة [noun-from-verb], آبٍ [active, participle], مَأْبِيّ [participle, passive], أَبَيْتُ [active, first-person, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, singular], أَبَيْتَ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, second-person, singular], أَبَى [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, singular, third-person], أَبَيْتُمَا [active, dual, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, second-person], أَبَيَا [active, dual, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, third-person], أَبَيْنَا [active, first-person, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural], أَبَيْتُمْ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural, second-person], أَبَوْا [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural, third-person], أَبَيْتُ [active, feminine, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, singular], أَبَيْتِ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, second-person, singular], أَبَتْ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, singular, third-person], أَبَيْتُمَا [active, dual, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, second-person], أَبَتَا [active, dual, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, third-person], أَبَيْنَا [active, feminine, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, plural], أَبَيْتُنَّ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, plural, second-person], أَبَيْنَ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], آبَى [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, singular], تَأْبَى [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], يَأْبَى [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], تَأْبَيَانِ [active, dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, second-person], يَأْبَيَانِ [active, dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, third-person], نَأْبَى [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural], تَأْبَوْنَ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], يَأْبَوْنَ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], آبَى [active, feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, singular], تَأْبَيْنَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, second-person, singular], تَأْبَى [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, singular, third-person], تَأْبَيَانِ [active, dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, second-person], تَأْبَيَانِ [active, dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, third-person], نَأْبَى [active, feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural], تَأْبَيْنَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural, second-person], يَأْبَيْنَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural, third-person], آبَى [active, first-person, masculine, singular, subjunctive], تَأْبَى [active, masculine, second-person, singular, subjunctive], يَأْبَى [active, masculine, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تَأْبَيَا [active, dual, masculine, second-person, subjunctive], يَأْبَيَا [active, dual, masculine, subjunctive, third-person], نَأْبَى [active, first-person, masculine, plural, subjunctive], تَأْبَوْا [active, masculine, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يَأْبَوْا [active, masculine, plural, subjunctive, third-person], آبَى [active, feminine, first-person, singular, subjunctive], تَأْبَيْ [active, feminine, second-person, singular, subjunctive], تَأْبَى [active, feminine, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تَأْبَيَا [active, dual, feminine, second-person, subjunctive], تَأْبَيَا [active, dual, feminine, subjunctive, third-person], نَأْبَى [active, feminine, first-person, plural, subjunctive], تَأْبَيْنَ [active, feminine, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يَأْبَيْنَ [active, feminine, plural, subjunctive, third-person], آبَ [active, first-person, jussive, masculine, singular], تَأْبَ [active, jussive, masculine, second-person, singular], يَأْبَ [active, jussive, masculine, singular, third-person], تَأْبَيَا [active, dual, jussive, masculine, second-person], يَأْبَيَا [active, dual, jussive, masculine, third-person], نَأْبَ [active, first-person, jussive, masculine, plural], تَأْبَوْا [active, jussive, masculine, plural, second-person], يَأْبَوْا [active, jussive, masculine, plural, third-person], آبَ [active, feminine, first-person, jussive, singular], تَأْبَيْ [active, feminine, jussive, second-person, singular], تَأْبَ [active, feminine, jussive, singular, third-person], تَأْبَيَا [active, dual, feminine, jussive, second-person], تَأْبَيَا [active, dual, feminine, jussive, third-person], نَأْبَ [active, feminine, first-person, jussive, plural], تَأْبَيْنَ [active, feminine, jussive, plural, second-person], يَأْبَيْنَ [active, feminine, jussive, plural, third-person], اِيبَ [active, imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], اِيبَيَا [active, dual, imperative, masculine, second-person], اِيبَوْا [active, imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], اِيبَيْ [active, feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], اِيبَيَا [active, dual, feminine, imperative, second-person], اِيبَيْنَ [active, feminine, imperative, plural, second-person], أُبِيتُ [first-person, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, singular], أُبِيتَ [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, second-person, singular], أُبِيَ [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, singular, third-person], أُبِيتُمَا [dual, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, second-person], أُبِيَا [dual, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, third-person], أُبِينَا [first-person, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, plural], أُبِيتُمْ [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, plural, second-person], أُبُوا [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], أُبِيتُ [feminine, first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular], أُبِيتِ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, second-person, singular], أُبِيَتْ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular, third-person], أُبِيتُمَا [dual, feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, second-person], أُبِيَتَا [dual, feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, third-person], أُبِينَا [feminine, first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural], أُبِيتُنَّ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, second-person], أُبِينَ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], أُوبَى [first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, singular], تُؤْبَى [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, second-person, singular], يُؤْبَى [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, singular, third-person], تُؤْبَيَانِ [dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, second-person], يُؤْبَيَانِ [dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, third-person], نُؤْبَى [first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, plural], تُؤْبَوْنَ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, plural, second-person], يُؤْبَوْنَ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, plural, third-person], أُوبَى [feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, singular], تُؤْبَيْنَ [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, second-person, singular], تُؤْبَى [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, singular, third-person], تُؤْبَيَانِ [dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, second-person], تُؤْبَيَانِ [dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, third-person], نُؤْبَى [feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, plural], تُؤْبَيْنَ [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, plural, second-person], يُؤْبَيْنَ [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, plural, third-person], أُوبَى [first-person, masculine, passive, singular, subjunctive], تُؤْبَى [masculine, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], يُؤْبَى [masculine, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تُؤْبَيَا [dual, masculine, passive, second-person, subjunctive], يُؤْبَيَا [dual, masculine, passive, subjunctive, third-person], نُؤْبَى [first-person, masculine, passive, plural, subjunctive], تُؤْبَوْا [masculine, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يُؤْبَوْا [masculine, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أُوبَى [feminine, first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], تُؤْبَيْ [feminine, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], تُؤْبَى [feminine, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تُؤْبَيَا [dual, feminine, passive, second-person, subjunctive], تُؤْبَيَا [dual, feminine, passive, subjunctive, third-person], نُؤْبَى [feminine, first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], تُؤْبَيْنَ [feminine, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يُؤْبَيْنَ [feminine, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أُوبَ [first-person, jussive, masculine, passive, singular], تُؤْبَ [jussive, masculine, passive, second-person, singular], يُؤْبَ [jussive, masculine, passive, singular, third-person], تُؤْبَيَا [dual, jussive, masculine, passive, second-person], يُؤْبَيَا [dual, jussive, masculine, passive, third-person], نُؤْبَ [first-person, jussive, masculine, passive, plural], تُؤْبَوْا [jussive, masculine, passive, plural, second-person], يُؤْبَوْا [jussive, masculine, passive, plural, third-person], أُوبَ [feminine, first-person, jussive, passive, singular], تُؤْبَيْ [feminine, jussive, passive, second-person, singular], تُؤْبَ [feminine, jussive, passive, singular, third-person], تُؤْبَيَا [dual, feminine, jussive, passive, second-person], تُؤْبَيَا [dual, feminine, jussive, passive, third-person], نُؤْبَ [feminine, first-person, jussive, passive, plural], تُؤْبَيْنَ [feminine, jussive, passive, plural, second-person], يُؤْبَيْنَ [feminine, jussive, passive, plural, third-person]
  1. to reject, to refuse
    Sense id: en-أبى-ar-verb-E~W5~ydJ Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic final-weak verbs by conjugation, Arabic form-I verbs with ء as first radical, Arabic form-I verbs with ي as third radical, Arabic terms with redundant transliterations, Arabic verbs with full passive Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 41 9 15 18 16 Disambiguation of Arabic final-weak verbs by conjugation: 29 12 19 21 19 Disambiguation of Arabic form-I verbs with ء as first radical: 18 15 23 23 20 Disambiguation of Arabic form-I verbs with ي as third radical: 18 15 23 23 20 Disambiguation of Arabic terms with redundant transliterations: 53 7 13 14 12 Disambiguation of Arabic verbs with full passive: 18 16 23 23 20
  2. to have an aversion for
    Sense id: en-أبى-ar-verb-6M5YWgfD Categories (other): Arabic form-I verbs with ء as first radical, Arabic form-I verbs with ي as third radical, Arabic verbs with full passive Disambiguation of Arabic form-I verbs with ء as first radical: 18 15 23 23 20 Disambiguation of Arabic form-I verbs with ي as third radical: 18 15 23 23 20 Disambiguation of Arabic verbs with full passive: 18 16 23 23 20
  3. (nonstandard) to will, to desire Tags: nonstandard
    Sense id: en-أبى-ar-verb-kE0-~h4S Categories (other): Arabic form-I verbs with ء as first radical, Arabic form-I verbs with ي as third radical, Arabic verbs with full passive Disambiguation of Arabic form-I verbs with ء as first radical: 18 15 23 23 20 Disambiguation of Arabic form-I verbs with ي as third radical: 18 15 23 23 20 Disambiguation of Arabic verbs with full passive: 18 16 23 23 20
  4. (nonstandard) to demand, to ask for Tags: nonstandard
    Sense id: en-أبى-ar-verb-1T4IHUto Categories (other): Arabic form-I verbs with ء as first radical, Arabic form-I verbs with ي as third radical, Arabic verbs with full passive Disambiguation of Arabic form-I verbs with ء as first radical: 18 15 23 23 20 Disambiguation of Arabic form-I verbs with ي as third radical: 18 15 23 23 20 Disambiguation of Arabic verbs with full passive: 18 16 23 23 20
  5. (nonstandard) to be in lack, to be necessary Tags: nonstandard
    Sense id: en-أبى-ar-verb--gS4nF0r Categories (other): Arabic form-I verbs with ء as first radical, Arabic form-I verbs with ي as third radical, Arabic verbs with full passive Disambiguation of Arabic form-I verbs with ء as first radical: 18 15 23 23 20 Disambiguation of Arabic form-I verbs with ي as third radical: 18 15 23 23 20 Disambiguation of Arabic verbs with full passive: 18 16 23 23 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: أَبَى إِلَّا (ʔabā ʔillā)

Download JSON data for أبى meaning in All languages combined (26.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ʔabā ʔillā",
      "word": "أَبَى إِلَّا"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔabay-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔabay-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "אָבָה",
        "tr": "ʔāḇā"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אָבָה (ʔāḇā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "بَغَى",
        "t": "to desire"
      },
      "expansion": "بَغَى (baḡā, “to desire”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Supposedly from Proto-Semitic *ʔabay-; according to unifying theory, the meaning of wanting is the original, but came to be always used with negation, such that this is the bulk of attestation of Biblical Hebrew אָבָה (ʔāḇā), and the dialects which standard Arabic has been based on have dropped the negating particle while other dialects continue the older situation. The alternative view assumes mutilated بَغَى (baḡā, “to desire”), well-known, behind the nonstandard meanings.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "يَأْبَى",
      "roman": "yaʔbā",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَى",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔabā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِبَاء",
      "roman": "ʔibāʔ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِبَاءَة",
      "roman": "ʔibāʔa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آبٍ",
      "roman": "ʔābin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَأْبِيّ",
      "roman": "maʔbiyy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَيْتُ",
      "roman": "ʔabaytu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَيْتَ",
      "roman": "ʔabayta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَى",
      "roman": "ʔabā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَيْتُمَا",
      "roman": "ʔabaytumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَيَا",
      "roman": "ʔabayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَيْنَا",
      "roman": "ʔabaynā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَيْتُمْ",
      "roman": "ʔabaytum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَوْا",
      "roman": "ʔabaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَيْتُ",
      "roman": "ʔabaytu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَيْتِ",
      "roman": "ʔabayti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَتْ",
      "roman": "ʔabat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَيْتُمَا",
      "roman": "ʔabaytumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَتَا",
      "roman": "ʔabatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَيْنَا",
      "roman": "ʔabaynā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَيْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "ʔabaytunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "ʔabayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آبَى",
      "roman": "ʔābā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَى",
      "roman": "taʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَأْبَى",
      "roman": "yaʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَيَانِ",
      "roman": "taʔbayāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَأْبَيَانِ",
      "roman": "yaʔbayāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَأْبَى",
      "roman": "naʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَوْنَ",
      "roman": "taʔbawna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَأْبَوْنَ",
      "roman": "yaʔbawna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آبَى",
      "roman": "ʔābā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "taʔbayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَى",
      "roman": "taʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَيَانِ",
      "roman": "taʔbayāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَيَانِ",
      "roman": "taʔbayāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَأْبَى",
      "roman": "naʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "taʔbayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَأْبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "yaʔbayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آبَى",
      "roman": "ʔābā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَى",
      "roman": "taʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَأْبَى",
      "roman": "yaʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَيَا",
      "roman": "taʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَأْبَيَا",
      "roman": "yaʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَأْبَى",
      "roman": "naʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَوْا",
      "roman": "taʔbaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَأْبَوْا",
      "roman": "yaʔbaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آبَى",
      "roman": "ʔābā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَيْ",
      "roman": "taʔbay",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَى",
      "roman": "taʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَيَا",
      "roman": "taʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَيَا",
      "roman": "taʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَأْبَى",
      "roman": "naʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "taʔbayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَأْبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "yaʔbayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آبَ",
      "roman": "ʔāba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَ",
      "roman": "taʔba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَأْبَ",
      "roman": "yaʔba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَيَا",
      "roman": "taʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَأْبَيَا",
      "roman": "yaʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَأْبَ",
      "roman": "naʔba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَوْا",
      "roman": "taʔbaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَأْبَوْا",
      "roman": "yaʔbaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آبَ",
      "roman": "ʔāba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَيْ",
      "roman": "taʔbay",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَ",
      "roman": "taʔba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَيَا",
      "roman": "taʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَيَا",
      "roman": "taʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَأْبَ",
      "roman": "naʔba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "taʔbayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَأْبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "yaʔbayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِيبَ",
      "roman": "ība",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِيبَيَا",
      "roman": "ībayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِيبَوْا",
      "roman": "ībaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِيبَيْ",
      "roman": "ībay",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِيبَيَا",
      "roman": "ībayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِيبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "ībayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبِيتُ",
      "roman": "ʔubītu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبِيتَ",
      "roman": "ʔubīta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبِيَ",
      "roman": "ʔubiya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبِيتُمَا",
      "roman": "ʔubītumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبِيَا",
      "roman": "ʔubiyā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبِينَا",
      "roman": "ʔubīnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبِيتُمْ",
      "roman": "ʔubītum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبُوا",
      "roman": "ʔubū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبِيتُ",
      "roman": "ʔubītu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبِيتِ",
      "roman": "ʔubīti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبِيَتْ",
      "roman": "ʔubiyat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبِيتُمَا",
      "roman": "ʔubītumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبِيَتَا",
      "roman": "ʔubiyatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبِينَا",
      "roman": "ʔubīnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبِيتُنَّ",
      "roman": "ʔubītunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبِينَ",
      "roman": "ʔubīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُوبَى",
      "roman": "ʔūbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَى",
      "roman": "tuʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُؤْبَى",
      "roman": "yuʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَيَانِ",
      "roman": "tuʔbayāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُؤْبَيَانِ",
      "roman": "yuʔbayāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُؤْبَى",
      "roman": "nuʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَوْنَ",
      "roman": "tuʔbawna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُؤْبَوْنَ",
      "roman": "yuʔbawna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُوبَى",
      "roman": "ʔūbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "tuʔbayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَى",
      "roman": "tuʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَيَانِ",
      "roman": "tuʔbayāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَيَانِ",
      "roman": "tuʔbayāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُؤْبَى",
      "roman": "nuʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "tuʔbayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُؤْبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "yuʔbayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُوبَى",
      "roman": "ʔūbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَى",
      "roman": "tuʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُؤْبَى",
      "roman": "yuʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَيَا",
      "roman": "tuʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُؤْبَيَا",
      "roman": "yuʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُؤْبَى",
      "roman": "nuʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَوْا",
      "roman": "tuʔbaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُؤْبَوْا",
      "roman": "yuʔbaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُوبَى",
      "roman": "ʔūbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَيْ",
      "roman": "tuʔbay",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَى",
      "roman": "tuʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَيَا",
      "roman": "tuʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَيَا",
      "roman": "tuʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُؤْبَى",
      "roman": "nuʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "tuʔbayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُؤْبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "yuʔbayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُوبَ",
      "roman": "ʔūba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَ",
      "roman": "tuʔba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُؤْبَ",
      "roman": "yuʔba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَيَا",
      "roman": "tuʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُؤْبَيَا",
      "roman": "yuʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُؤْبَ",
      "roman": "nuʔba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَوْا",
      "roman": "tuʔbaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُؤْبَوْا",
      "roman": "yuʔbaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُوبَ",
      "roman": "ʔūba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَيْ",
      "roman": "tuʔbay",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَ",
      "roman": "tuʔba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَيَا",
      "roman": "tuʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَيَا",
      "roman": "tuʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُؤْبَ",
      "roman": "nuʔba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "tuʔbayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُؤْبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "yuʔbayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "I",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "أَبَى • (ʔabā) I, non-past يَأْبَى (yaʔbā)",
      "name": "ar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "I",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "a",
        "passive": "y",
        "vn": "إِبَاء,إِبَاءَة"
      },
      "name": "ar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 9 15 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 12 19 21 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic final-weak verbs by conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 23 23 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with ء as first radical",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 23 23 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with ي as third radical",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 7 13 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 16 23 23 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reject, to refuse"
      ],
      "id": "en-أبى-ar-verb-E~W5~ydJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "reject",
          "reject"
        ],
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 23 23 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with ء as first radical",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 23 23 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with ي as third radical",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 16 23 23 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have an aversion for"
      ],
      "id": "en-أبى-ar-verb-6M5YWgfD",
      "links": [
        [
          "aversion",
          "aversion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 23 23 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with ء as first radical",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 23 23 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with ي as third radical",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 16 23 23 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to will, to desire"
      ],
      "id": "en-أبى-ar-verb-kE0-~h4S",
      "links": [
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nonstandard) to will, to desire"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 23 23 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with ء as first radical",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 23 23 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with ي as third radical",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 16 23 23 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to demand, to ask for"
      ],
      "id": "en-أبى-ar-verb-1T4IHUto",
      "links": [
        [
          "demand",
          "demand"
        ],
        [
          "ask for",
          "ask for"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nonstandard) to demand, to ask for"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 23 23 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with ء as first radical",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 23 23 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with ي as third radical",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 16 23 23 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be in lack, to be necessary"
      ],
      "id": "en-أبى-ar-verb--gS4nF0r",
      "links": [
        [
          "lack",
          "lack"
        ],
        [
          "necessary",
          "necessary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nonstandard) to be in lack, to be necessary"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "أبى"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic contranyms",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic final-weak form-I verbs",
    "Arabic final-weak verbs",
    "Arabic final-weak verbs by conjugation",
    "Arabic form-I verbs",
    "Arabic form-I verbs with ء as first radical",
    "Arabic form-I verbs with ي as third radical",
    "Arabic hamzated form-I verbs",
    "Arabic hamzated verbs",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Arabic transitive verbs",
    "Arabic verbs",
    "Arabic verbs with full passive"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ʔabā ʔillā",
      "word": "أَبَى إِلَّا"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔabay-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔabay-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "אָבָה",
        "tr": "ʔāḇā"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אָבָה (ʔāḇā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "بَغَى",
        "t": "to desire"
      },
      "expansion": "بَغَى (baḡā, “to desire”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Supposedly from Proto-Semitic *ʔabay-; according to unifying theory, the meaning of wanting is the original, but came to be always used with negation, such that this is the bulk of attestation of Biblical Hebrew אָבָה (ʔāḇā), and the dialects which standard Arabic has been based on have dropped the negating particle while other dialects continue the older situation. The alternative view assumes mutilated بَغَى (baḡā, “to desire”), well-known, behind the nonstandard meanings.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "يَأْبَى",
      "roman": "yaʔbā",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَى",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔabā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِبَاء",
      "roman": "ʔibāʔ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِبَاءَة",
      "roman": "ʔibāʔa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آبٍ",
      "roman": "ʔābin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَأْبِيّ",
      "roman": "maʔbiyy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَيْتُ",
      "roman": "ʔabaytu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَيْتَ",
      "roman": "ʔabayta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَى",
      "roman": "ʔabā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَيْتُمَا",
      "roman": "ʔabaytumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَيَا",
      "roman": "ʔabayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَيْنَا",
      "roman": "ʔabaynā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَيْتُمْ",
      "roman": "ʔabaytum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَوْا",
      "roman": "ʔabaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَيْتُ",
      "roman": "ʔabaytu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَيْتِ",
      "roman": "ʔabayti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَتْ",
      "roman": "ʔabat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَيْتُمَا",
      "roman": "ʔabaytumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَتَا",
      "roman": "ʔabatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَيْنَا",
      "roman": "ʔabaynā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَيْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "ʔabaytunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "ʔabayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آبَى",
      "roman": "ʔābā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَى",
      "roman": "taʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَأْبَى",
      "roman": "yaʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَيَانِ",
      "roman": "taʔbayāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَأْبَيَانِ",
      "roman": "yaʔbayāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَأْبَى",
      "roman": "naʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَوْنَ",
      "roman": "taʔbawna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَأْبَوْنَ",
      "roman": "yaʔbawna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آبَى",
      "roman": "ʔābā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "taʔbayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَى",
      "roman": "taʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَيَانِ",
      "roman": "taʔbayāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَيَانِ",
      "roman": "taʔbayāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَأْبَى",
      "roman": "naʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "taʔbayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَأْبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "yaʔbayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آبَى",
      "roman": "ʔābā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَى",
      "roman": "taʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَأْبَى",
      "roman": "yaʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَيَا",
      "roman": "taʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَأْبَيَا",
      "roman": "yaʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَأْبَى",
      "roman": "naʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَوْا",
      "roman": "taʔbaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَأْبَوْا",
      "roman": "yaʔbaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آبَى",
      "roman": "ʔābā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَيْ",
      "roman": "taʔbay",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَى",
      "roman": "taʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَيَا",
      "roman": "taʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَيَا",
      "roman": "taʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَأْبَى",
      "roman": "naʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "taʔbayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَأْبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "yaʔbayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آبَ",
      "roman": "ʔāba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَ",
      "roman": "taʔba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَأْبَ",
      "roman": "yaʔba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَيَا",
      "roman": "taʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَأْبَيَا",
      "roman": "yaʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَأْبَ",
      "roman": "naʔba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَوْا",
      "roman": "taʔbaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَأْبَوْا",
      "roman": "yaʔbaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آبَ",
      "roman": "ʔāba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَيْ",
      "roman": "taʔbay",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَ",
      "roman": "taʔba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَيَا",
      "roman": "taʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَيَا",
      "roman": "taʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَأْبَ",
      "roman": "naʔba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَأْبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "taʔbayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَأْبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "yaʔbayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِيبَ",
      "roman": "ība",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِيبَيَا",
      "roman": "ībayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِيبَوْا",
      "roman": "ībaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِيبَيْ",
      "roman": "ībay",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِيبَيَا",
      "roman": "ībayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِيبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "ībayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبِيتُ",
      "roman": "ʔubītu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبِيتَ",
      "roman": "ʔubīta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبِيَ",
      "roman": "ʔubiya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبِيتُمَا",
      "roman": "ʔubītumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبِيَا",
      "roman": "ʔubiyā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبِينَا",
      "roman": "ʔubīnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبِيتُمْ",
      "roman": "ʔubītum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبُوا",
      "roman": "ʔubū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبِيتُ",
      "roman": "ʔubītu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبِيتِ",
      "roman": "ʔubīti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبِيَتْ",
      "roman": "ʔubiyat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبِيتُمَا",
      "roman": "ʔubītumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبِيَتَا",
      "roman": "ʔubiyatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبِينَا",
      "roman": "ʔubīnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبِيتُنَّ",
      "roman": "ʔubītunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُبِينَ",
      "roman": "ʔubīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُوبَى",
      "roman": "ʔūbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَى",
      "roman": "tuʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُؤْبَى",
      "roman": "yuʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَيَانِ",
      "roman": "tuʔbayāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُؤْبَيَانِ",
      "roman": "yuʔbayāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُؤْبَى",
      "roman": "nuʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَوْنَ",
      "roman": "tuʔbawna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُؤْبَوْنَ",
      "roman": "yuʔbawna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُوبَى",
      "roman": "ʔūbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "tuʔbayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَى",
      "roman": "tuʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَيَانِ",
      "roman": "tuʔbayāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَيَانِ",
      "roman": "tuʔbayāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُؤْبَى",
      "roman": "nuʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "tuʔbayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُؤْبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "yuʔbayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُوبَى",
      "roman": "ʔūbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَى",
      "roman": "tuʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُؤْبَى",
      "roman": "yuʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَيَا",
      "roman": "tuʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُؤْبَيَا",
      "roman": "yuʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُؤْبَى",
      "roman": "nuʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَوْا",
      "roman": "tuʔbaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُؤْبَوْا",
      "roman": "yuʔbaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُوبَى",
      "roman": "ʔūbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَيْ",
      "roman": "tuʔbay",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَى",
      "roman": "tuʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَيَا",
      "roman": "tuʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَيَا",
      "roman": "tuʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُؤْبَى",
      "roman": "nuʔbā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "tuʔbayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُؤْبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "yuʔbayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُوبَ",
      "roman": "ʔūba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَ",
      "roman": "tuʔba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُؤْبَ",
      "roman": "yuʔba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَيَا",
      "roman": "tuʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُؤْبَيَا",
      "roman": "yuʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُؤْبَ",
      "roman": "nuʔba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَوْا",
      "roman": "tuʔbaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُؤْبَوْا",
      "roman": "yuʔbaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُوبَ",
      "roman": "ʔūba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَيْ",
      "roman": "tuʔbay",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَ",
      "roman": "tuʔba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَيَا",
      "roman": "tuʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَيَا",
      "roman": "tuʔbayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُؤْبَ",
      "roman": "nuʔba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُؤْبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "tuʔbayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُؤْبَيْنَ",
      "roman": "yuʔbayna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "I",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "أَبَى • (ʔabā) I, non-past يَأْبَى (yaʔbā)",
      "name": "ar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "I",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "a",
        "passive": "y",
        "vn": "إِبَاء,إِبَاءَة"
      },
      "name": "ar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reject, to refuse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reject",
          "reject"
        ],
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to have an aversion for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aversion",
          "aversion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic nonstandard terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to will, to desire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nonstandard) to will, to desire"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic nonstandard terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to demand, to ask for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "demand",
          "demand"
        ],
        [
          "ask for",
          "ask for"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nonstandard) to demand, to ask for"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic nonstandard terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be in lack, to be necessary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lack",
          "lack"
        ],
        [
          "necessary",
          "necessary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nonstandard) to be in lack, to be necessary"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "أبى"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.