See תפוח on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "orange", "roman": "tapúz", "word": "תַּפּוּז" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "potato", "roman": "tapúakh adamá", "word": "תַּפּוּחַ אֲדָמָה" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "נ־פ־ח" }, "expansion": "", "name": "he-rootbox" }, { "args": { "1": "ת־פ־ח" }, "expansion": "", "name": "he-rootbox" }, { "args": { "1": "he" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "تُفَّاح" }, "expansion": "Arabic تُفَّاح (tuffāḥ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uga", "2": "𐎚𐎔𐎈" }, "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎚𐎔𐎈 (tpḥ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Aramaic", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain; if derived from a verbal root then either named after its scent and deriving from the root נָפַח (nafákh, “to blow, to scent”) (see Song of Songs 7:9 below, where apples are praised for their pleasant fragrance), or alternatively from תָּפַח (tafákh, “to swell, i.e. to become round”), which is based on the round shape of an apple. Cognates include Arabic تُفَّاح (tuffāḥ) and Ugaritic 𐎚𐎔𐎈 (tpḥ); the word is not attested in Aramaic.", "forms": [ { "form": "תַּפּוּחַ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tapúakh", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחִים", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחַ־", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחֵי־", "tags": [ "construct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "he-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחַ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחִי", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחֵנוּ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "הַתַּפּוּחַ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחֲךָ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחֵךְ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחֲכֶם", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחֲכֶן", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחַ־", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחוֹ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחָהּ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחָם", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחָן", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחִים", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "תפוחיי", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחַי", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחֵינוּ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "הַתַּפּוּחִים", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחֶיךָ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "תפוחייך", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחַיִךְ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחֵיכֶם", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחֵיכֶן", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחֵי־", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחָיו", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחֶיהָ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחֵיהֶם", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחֵיהֶן", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "cons": "תַּפּוּחַ", "g": "m", "pl": "תַּפּוּחִים", "plcons": "תַּפּוּחֵי", "tr": "tapúakh", "wv": "תַּפּוּחַ" }, "expansion": "תַּפּוּחַ • (tapúakh) m (plural indefinite תַּפּוּחִים, singular construct תַּפּוּחַ־, plural construct תַּפּוּחֵי־)", "name": "he-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "תַּפּוּחַ", "2": "תַּפּוּחוֹ", "3": "p", "4": "תַּפּוּחִים", "nolink": "1" }, "name": "he-decl" } ], "lang": "Hebrew", "lang_code": "he", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root נ־פ־ח", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ת־פ־ח", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "langcode": "he", "name": "Fruits", "orig": "he:Fruits", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 42", "kind": "other", "langcode": "he", "name": "Pome fruits", "orig": "he:Pome fruits", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 187, 193 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 118, 129 ] ], "english": "I said: ‘I will climb up into the palm-tree, I will take hold of the branches thereof; and let thy breasts be as clusters of the vine, And the smell of thy countenance [i.e. breath] like apples;", "ref": "Tanach, Song of Songs [[s:he:T3007#ז_ט|7:9]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:", "text": "אָמַרְתִּי אֶעֱלֶה בְתָמָר אֹחֲזָה בְּסַנְסִנָּיו וְיִהְיוּ־נָא שָׁדַיִךְ כְּאֶשְׁכְּלוֹת הַגֶּפֶן וְרֵיחַ אַפֵּךְ כַּתַּפּוּחִים׃", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "apple" ], "id": "en-תפוח-he-noun-OnvT4jYK", "links": [ [ "apple", "apple#English:_Q89" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root נ־פ־ח", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ת־פ־ח", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "langcode": "he", "name": "Fruits", "orig": "he:Fruits", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 6, 16 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 3, 11 ] ], "english": "As an apple-tree among the trees of the wood, So is my beloved among the sons. Under its shadow I delighted to sit, And its fruit was sweet to my taste.", "ref": "Tanach, Song of Songs [[s:he:T3002#ב_ג|2:3]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:", "text": "כְּתַפּוּחַ בַּעֲצֵי הַיַּעַר כֵּן דּוֹדִי בֵּין הַבָּנִים בְּצִלּוֹ חִמַּדְתִּי וְיָשַׁבְתִּי וּפִרְיוֹ מָתוֹק לְחִכִּי׃", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "apple tree, tree of the genus Malus." ], "id": "en-תפוח-he-noun-XFZJ4jMn", "links": [ [ "apple tree", "apple tree" ], [ "tree", "tree#Noun" ], [ "genus", "genus" ], [ "Malus", "Malus#Translingual" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[taˈpːuːwaħ]", "tags": [ "Tiberian-Hebrew" ] }, { "ipa": "/taˈpuaχ/", "tags": [ "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Buffer-תפוח.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%AA%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%97.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%AA%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%97.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%AA%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%97.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%AA%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%97.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "tapúakh éts", "word": "תַּפּוּחַ עֵץ" } ], "word": "תפוח" }
{ "categories": [ "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header", "Hebrew lemmas", "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters", "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks", "Hebrew masculine nouns", "Hebrew nouns", "Hebrew terms belonging to the root נ־פ־ח", "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ת־פ־ח", "Hebrew terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "he:Fruits", "he:Pome fruits" ], "derived": [ { "english": "orange", "roman": "tapúz", "word": "תַּפּוּז" }, { "english": "potato", "roman": "tapúakh adamá", "word": "תַּפּוּחַ אֲדָמָה" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "נ־פ־ח" }, "expansion": "", "name": "he-rootbox" }, { "args": { "1": "ת־פ־ח" }, "expansion": "", "name": "he-rootbox" }, { "args": { "1": "he" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "تُفَّاح" }, "expansion": "Arabic تُفَّاح (tuffāḥ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uga", "2": "𐎚𐎔𐎈" }, "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎚𐎔𐎈 (tpḥ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Aramaic", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain; if derived from a verbal root then either named after its scent and deriving from the root נָפַח (nafákh, “to blow, to scent”) (see Song of Songs 7:9 below, where apples are praised for their pleasant fragrance), or alternatively from תָּפַח (tafákh, “to swell, i.e. to become round”), which is based on the round shape of an apple. Cognates include Arabic تُفَّاح (tuffāḥ) and Ugaritic 𐎚𐎔𐎈 (tpḥ); the word is not attested in Aramaic.", "forms": [ { "form": "תַּפּוּחַ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tapúakh", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחִים", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחַ־", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחֵי־", "tags": [ "construct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "he-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחַ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחִי", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחֵנוּ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "הַתַּפּוּחַ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחֲךָ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחֵךְ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחֲכֶם", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחֲכֶן", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחַ־", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחוֹ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחָהּ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחָם", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחָן", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחִים", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "תפוחיי", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחַי", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחֵינוּ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "הַתַּפּוּחִים", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחֶיךָ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "תפוחייך", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחַיִךְ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחֵיכֶם", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחֵיכֶן", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחֵי־", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחָיו", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחֶיהָ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחֵיהֶם", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "תַּפּוּחֵיהֶן", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "cons": "תַּפּוּחַ", "g": "m", "pl": "תַּפּוּחִים", "plcons": "תַּפּוּחֵי", "tr": "tapúakh", "wv": "תַּפּוּחַ" }, "expansion": "תַּפּוּחַ • (tapúakh) m (plural indefinite תַּפּוּחִים, singular construct תַּפּוּחַ־, plural construct תַּפּוּחֵי־)", "name": "he-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "תַּפּוּחַ", "2": "תַּפּוּחוֹ", "3": "p", "4": "תַּפּוּחִים", "nolink": "1" }, "name": "he-decl" } ], "lang": "Hebrew", "lang_code": "he", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hebrew terms with quotations", "Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 187, 193 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 118, 129 ] ], "english": "I said: ‘I will climb up into the palm-tree, I will take hold of the branches thereof; and let thy breasts be as clusters of the vine, And the smell of thy countenance [i.e. breath] like apples;", "ref": "Tanach, Song of Songs [[s:he:T3007#ז_ט|7:9]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:", "text": "אָמַרְתִּי אֶעֱלֶה בְתָמָר אֹחֲזָה בְּסַנְסִנָּיו וְיִהְיוּ־נָא שָׁדַיִךְ כְּאֶשְׁכְּלוֹת הַגֶּפֶן וְרֵיחַ אַפֵּךְ כַּתַּפּוּחִים׃", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "apple" ], "links": [ [ "apple", "apple#English:_Q89" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Hebrew terms with quotations", "Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 6, 16 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 3, 11 ] ], "english": "As an apple-tree among the trees of the wood, So is my beloved among the sons. Under its shadow I delighted to sit, And its fruit was sweet to my taste.", "ref": "Tanach, Song of Songs [[s:he:T3002#ב_ג|2:3]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:", "text": "כְּתַפּוּחַ בַּעֲצֵי הַיַּעַר כֵּן דּוֹדִי בֵּין הַבָּנִים בְּצִלּוֹ חִמַּדְתִּי וְיָשַׁבְתִּי וּפִרְיוֹ מָתוֹק לְחִכִּי׃", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "apple tree, tree of the genus Malus." ], "links": [ [ "apple tree", "apple tree" ], [ "tree", "tree#Noun" ], [ "genus", "genus" ], [ "Malus", "Malus#Translingual" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[taˈpːuːwaħ]", "tags": [ "Tiberian-Hebrew" ] }, { "ipa": "/taˈpuaχ/", "tags": [ "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Buffer-תפוח.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%AA%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%97.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%AA%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%97.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%AA%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%97.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%AA%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%97.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "tapúakh éts", "word": "תַּפּוּחַ עֵץ" } ], "word": "תפוח" }
Download raw JSONL data for תפוח meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Number:'", "path": [ "תפוח" ], "section": "Hebrew", "subsection": "noun", "title": "תפוח", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'State:'", "path": [ "תפוח" ], "section": "Hebrew", "subsection": "noun", "title": "תפוח", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Person:'", "path": [ "תפוח" ], "section": "Hebrew", "subsection": "noun", "title": "תפוח", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Number:'", "path": [ "תפוח" ], "section": "Hebrew", "subsection": "noun", "title": "תפוח", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'State:'", "path": [ "תפוח" ], "section": "Hebrew", "subsection": "noun", "title": "תפוח", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Person:'", "path": [ "תפוח" ], "section": "Hebrew", "subsection": "noun", "title": "תפוח", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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