See שפם on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "catfish",
"roman": "sfamnún",
"word": "שְׂפַמְנוּן"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שָׂפָה\n<t:lip>",
"3": "־ָם"
},
"expansion": "שָׂפָה (safá, “lip”) + ־ָם (-am)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From שָׂפָה (safá, “lip”) + ־ָם (-am).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שָׂפָם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "safám",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמִים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמוֹת",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפַם־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׂפָם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמִי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמֵנוּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "הַשָּׂפָם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמְךָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמֵךְ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפַמְכֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפַמְכֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפַם־",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמוֹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמָהּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמָם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמָן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמִים",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שפמיי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמַי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמֵינוּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "הַשְּׂפָמִים",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמֶיךָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שפמייך",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמַיִךְ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂפְמֵיכֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂפְמֵיכֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂפְמֵי־",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמָיו",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמֶיהָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂפְמֵיהֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂפְמֵיהֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "שְׂפַם",
"g": "m",
"pl": "שְׂפָמִים",
"pl2": "שְׂפָמוֹת",
"tr": "safám",
"wv": "שָׂפָם"
},
"expansion": "שָׂפָם • (safám) m (plural indefinite שְׂפָמִים or שְׂפָמוֹת, singular construct שְׂפַם־)",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "שָׂפָם",
"2": "שְׂפַם־",
"3": "שְׂפָמוֹ",
"4": "p",
"5": "שְׂפָמִים",
"6": "שַׂפְמֵי־",
"7": "שְׂפָמָיו",
"nolink": "1"
},
"name": "he-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "beard",
"roman": "zakán",
"word": "זָקָן"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "he:Hair",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
115,
123
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
86,
94
]
],
"english": "Mephibosheth, the grandson of Saul, also came down to meet the king. He had not pared his toenails, or trimmed his mustache, or washed his clothes from the day that the king left until the day he returned safe.",
"ref": "Tanach, 2 Samuel [[s:he:T08b19#יט_כה|19:25]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
"text": "וּמְפִבֹשֶׁת בֶּן־שָׁאוּל יָרַד לִקְרַאת הַמֶּלֶךְ וְלֹא־עָשָׂה רַגְלָיו וְלֹא־עָשָׂה שְׂפָמוֹ וְאֶת־בְּגָדָיו לֹא כִבֵּס לְמִן־הַיּוֹם לֶכֶת הַמֶּלֶךְ עַד־הַיּוֹם אֲשֶׁר־בָּא בְשָׁלוֹם׃",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moustache"
],
"id": "en-שפם-he-noun-x2iOjoJG",
"links": [
[
"moustache",
"moustache#English:_Q15179"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms suffixed with ־ם",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whiskers (e.g. of a cat)"
],
"id": "en-שפם-he-noun-RbsmOmE3",
"links": [
[
"whiskers",
"whiskers"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saːˈpaːm/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[saːˈfaːm]",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔˈpɔm/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɔːˈfɔːm]",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/saˈfam/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-שפם.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%9D.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%9D.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "שפם"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew terms suffixed with ־ם",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Hair"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "catfish",
"roman": "sfamnún",
"word": "שְׂפַמְנוּן"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שָׂפָה\n<t:lip>",
"3": "־ָם"
},
"expansion": "שָׂפָה (safá, “lip”) + ־ָם (-am)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From שָׂפָה (safá, “lip”) + ־ָם (-am).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שָׂפָם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "safám",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמִים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמוֹת",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפַם־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׂפָם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמִי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמֵנוּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "הַשָּׂפָם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמְךָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמֵךְ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפַמְכֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפַמְכֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפַם־",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמוֹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמָהּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמָם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמָן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמִים",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שפמיי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמַי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמֵינוּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "הַשְּׂפָמִים",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמֶיךָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שפמייך",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמַיִךְ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂפְמֵיכֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂפְמֵיכֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂפְמֵי־",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמָיו",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׂפָמֶיהָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂפְמֵיהֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׂפְמֵיהֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "שְׂפַם",
"g": "m",
"pl": "שְׂפָמִים",
"pl2": "שְׂפָמוֹת",
"tr": "safám",
"wv": "שָׂפָם"
},
"expansion": "שָׂפָם • (safám) m (plural indefinite שְׂפָמִים or שְׂפָמוֹת, singular construct שְׂפַם־)",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "שָׂפָם",
"2": "שְׂפַם־",
"3": "שְׂפָמוֹ",
"4": "p",
"5": "שְׂפָמִים",
"6": "שַׂפְמֵי־",
"7": "שְׂפָמָיו",
"nolink": "1"
},
"name": "he-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "beard",
"roman": "zakán",
"word": "זָקָן"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
115,
123
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
86,
94
]
],
"english": "Mephibosheth, the grandson of Saul, also came down to meet the king. He had not pared his toenails, or trimmed his mustache, or washed his clothes from the day that the king left until the day he returned safe.",
"ref": "Tanach, 2 Samuel [[s:he:T08b19#יט_כה|19:25]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
"text": "וּמְפִבֹשֶׁת בֶּן־שָׁאוּל יָרַד לִקְרַאת הַמֶּלֶךְ וְלֹא־עָשָׂה רַגְלָיו וְלֹא־עָשָׂה שְׂפָמוֹ וְאֶת־בְּגָדָיו לֹא כִבֵּס לְמִן־הַיּוֹם לֶכֶת הַמֶּלֶךְ עַד־הַיּוֹם אֲשֶׁר־בָּא בְשָׁלוֹם׃",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moustache"
],
"links": [
[
"moustache",
"moustache#English:_Q15179"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"whiskers (e.g. of a cat)"
],
"links": [
[
"whiskers",
"whiskers"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saːˈpaːm/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[saːˈfaːm]",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔˈpɔm/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɔːˈfɔːm]",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/saˈfam/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-שפם.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%9D.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%9D.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "שפם"
}
Download raw JSONL data for שפם meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Number:'",
"path": [
"שפם"
],
"section": "Hebrew",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "שפם",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'State:'",
"path": [
"שפם"
],
"section": "Hebrew",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "שפם",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Person:'",
"path": [
"שפם"
],
"section": "Hebrew",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "שפם",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Number:'",
"path": [
"שפם"
],
"section": "Hebrew",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "שפם",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'State:'",
"path": [
"שפם"
],
"section": "Hebrew",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "שפם",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Person:'",
"path": [
"שפם"
],
"section": "Hebrew",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "שפם",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.