"צבא" meaning in All languages combined

See צבא on Wiktionary

Verb [Aramaic]

Head templates: {{head|arc|verbs}} צבא • (transliteration needed)
  1. to desire, to will, to wish
    Sense id: en-צבא-arc-verb-TrbhcrhP Categories (other): Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 29 2 7 2 20 1 1 2 2 8 4 7 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 2 6 2 21 1 1 1 2 10 3 10 12

Noun [Hebrew]

IPA: /t͡saˈva/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew], /sˤaˈbaʔ/ [Biblical-Hebrew] Forms: צָבָא [canonical], tsaváʾ [romanization], צְבָאוֹת [indefinite, plural], צְבָא־ [construct, singular], צִבְאוֹת־ [construct, plural]
Etymology: Root צ־ב־א (ts-b-ʾ) Cognate with Akkadian 𒂟 (ṣābum, “soldier, gang”) and Arabic صَبًّا (ṣabban, “abundance”). Etymology templates: {{HE root|צבא}} Root צ־ב־א (ts-b-ʾ), {{cog|akk|ṣābum|𒂟|t=soldier, gang|tr=ṣābum}} Akkadian 𒂟 (ṣābum, “soldier, gang”), {{cog|ar|صَبًّا|t=abundance}} Arabic صَبًّا (ṣabban, “abundance”) Head templates: {{he-noun|cons=צְבָא|g=m|pat=קָטָל|pl=צְבָאוֹת|plcons=צִבְאוֹת|tr=tsaváʾ|wv=צָבָא}} צָבָא • (tsaváʾ) m (plural indefinite צְבָאוֹת, singular construct צְבָא־, plural construct צִבְאוֹת־) [pattern: קָטָל]
  1. a military (armed forces) Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-צבא-he-noun-A9Jm~8yW Disambiguation of Military: 23 22 9 13 0 0 9 9 6 8 0 0
  2. an army (military force concerned mainly with ground operations) Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-צבא-he-noun-caHKDV-y Disambiguation of Military: 23 22 9 13 0 0 9 9 6 8 0 0
  3. a host, a mob, a multitude (of people, particularly an army organized for war)
    Sense id: en-צבא-he-noun-XNmx~ygo
  4. (dated) a military campaign (a number of related operations aimed at achieving a particular military goal) Tags: dated Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-צבא-he-noun-YYx55WKd Disambiguation of Military: 23 22 9 13 0 0 9 9 6 8 0 0 Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters, Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks, Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 6 8 3 25 1 1 3 5 12 7 11 20 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters: 9 7 4 21 1 1 3 7 11 9 10 17 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks: 9 7 4 22 1 1 3 7 11 9 10 17 Disambiguation of Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות: 5 7 5 19 2 2 4 4 11 12 9 20
  5. (dated) a battle Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-צבא-he-noun-A7mFPiGN
  6. (dated) a war Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-צבא-he-noun-4oncjGhE
  7. (dated) a hardship or tiring worship similar to military service Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-צבא-he-noun-4U25Ha9B
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: צְבָא הֲגָנָה לְיִשְׂרָאֵל (ts'vá haganá l'yisra'él), צְבָאִי, צְבָאָנִי

Verb [Hebrew]

IPA: /t͡saˈva/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew], /sˤaˈbaʔ/ [Biblical-Hebrew]
Etymology: Root צ־ב־א (ts-b-ʾ) Cognate with Akkadian 𒂟 (ṣābum, “soldier, gang”) and Arabic صَبًّا (ṣabban, “abundance”). Etymology templates: {{HE root|צבא}} Root צ־ב־א (ts-b-ʾ), {{cog|akk|ṣābum|𒂟|t=soldier, gang|tr=ṣābum}} Akkadian 𒂟 (ṣābum, “soldier, gang”), {{cog|ar|صَبًّا|t=abundance}} Arabic صَبًّا (ṣabban, “abundance”) Head templates: {{he-verb|pa|tr=tsaváʾ|wv=צָבָא|ל=א}} צָבָא • (tsaváʾ) (pa'al construction) Inflection templates: {{he-conj|pa|צבא|pp=-}} Forms: צָבָא [canonical], tsaváʾ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], צָבָאתִי [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, singular], צָבָאנוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, plural], צָבָאתָ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], צָבָאת [feminine, past, second-person, singular], צְבָאתֶם [masculine, past, plural, second-person], צְבָאתֶן [feminine, past, plural, second-person], צָבָא [masculine, past, singular, third-person], צָבְאָה [feminine, past, singular, third-person], צָבְאוּ [feminine, masculine, past, plural, third-person], צוֹבֵא [masculine, present, singular], צוֹבֵאת [feminine, present, singular], צוֹבְאִים [masculine, plural, present], צוֹבְאוֹת [feminine, plural, present], אֶצְבָּא [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, singular], נִצְבָּא [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, plural], תִּצְבָּא [future, masculine, second-person, singular], תִּצְבְּאִי [feminine, future, second-person, singular], תִּצְבְּאוּ [future, masculine, plural, second-person], תִּצְבֶּאנָה [feminine, future, plural, second-person], יִצְבָּא [future, masculine, singular, third-person], תִּצְבָּא [feminine, future, singular, third-person], יִצְבְּאוּ [future, masculine, plural, third-person], תִּצְבֶּאנָה [feminine, future, plural, third-person], צְבָא [imperative, masculine, singular], צִבְאִי [feminine, imperative, singular], צִבְאוּ [imperative, masculine, plural], צְבֶאנָה [feminine, imperative, plural]
  1. To assemble, particularly to muster for military service Tags: construction-pa'al, dated
    Sense id: en-צבא-he-verb-xzt4JjHD
  2. To go forth as an assembled body, particularly as an army to war Tags: construction-pa'al, dated
    Sense id: en-צבא-he-verb-afiA5xzT Categories (other): Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות Disambiguation of Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות: 5 7 5 19 2 2 4 4 11 12 9 20
  3. To cause to assemble or go forth, particularly in military contexts Tags: construction-pa'al, dated
    Sense id: en-צבא-he-verb-WHOyj1dX Categories (other): Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות, Hebrew terms belonging to the root צ־ב־א Disambiguation of Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות: 5 7 5 19 2 2 4 4 11 12 9 20 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms belonging to the root צ־ב־א: 6 6 7 10 2 2 4 5 10 26 5 17
  4. To fight as an assembled body Tags: construction-pa'al, dated
    Sense id: en-צבא-he-verb-lcUlKbKC
  5. To serve, as in religious rites Tags: construction-pa'al, dated
    Sense id: en-צבא-he-verb-3C4M6A-k Categories (other): Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות, Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטָל Disambiguation of Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות: 5 7 5 19 2 2 4 4 11 12 9 20 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטָל: 6 6 7 10 1 1 4 5 9 20 5 25
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "verbs"
      },
      "expansion": "צבא • (transliteration needed)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "arc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 2 7 2 20 1 1 2 2 8 4 7 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 2 6 2 21 1 1 1 2 10 3 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to desire, to will, to wish"
      ],
      "id": "en-צבא-arc-verb-TrbhcrhP",
      "links": [
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "צבא"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ts'vá haganá l'yisra'él",
      "word": "צְבָא הֲגָנָה לְיִשְׂרָאֵל"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "צְבָאִי"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "צְבָאָנִי"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "צבא"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n צ־ב־א (ts-b-ʾ)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "ṣābum",
        "3": "𒂟",
        "t": "soldier, gang",
        "tr": "ṣābum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒂟 (ṣābum, “soldier, gang”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صَبًّا",
        "t": "abundance"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic صَبًّا (ṣabban, “abundance”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n צ־ב־א (ts-b-ʾ)\nCognate with Akkadian 𒂟 (ṣābum, “soldier, gang”) and Arabic صَبًّا (ṣabban, “abundance”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "צָבָא",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsaváʾ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צְבָאוֹת",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צְבָא־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צִבְאוֹת־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "צְבָא",
        "g": "m",
        "pat": "קָטָל",
        "pl": "צְבָאוֹת",
        "plcons": "צִבְאוֹת",
        "tr": "tsaváʾ",
        "wv": "צָבָא"
      },
      "expansion": "צָבָא • (tsaváʾ) m (plural indefinite צְבָאוֹת, singular construct צְבָא־, plural construct צִבְאוֹת־) [pattern: קָטָל]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 22 9 13 0 0 9 9 6 8 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "he:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a military (armed forces)"
      ],
      "id": "en-צבא-he-noun-A9Jm~8yW",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 22 9 13 0 0 9 9 6 8 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "he:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an army (military force concerned mainly with ground operations)"
      ],
      "id": "en-צבא-he-noun-caHKDV-y",
      "links": [
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thus the heavens and the earth were finished, and all the host of them.",
          "ref": "Tanach, Genesis [[s:he:T0102#ב_א|2:1]], with translation of the English Standard Version:",
          "text": "וַיְכֻלּוּ הַשָּׁמַיִם וְהָאָרֶץ וְכָל־צְבָאָם׃",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a host, a mob, a multitude (of people, particularly an army organized for war)"
      ],
      "id": "en-צבא-he-noun-XNmx~ygo",
      "links": [
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ],
        [
          "mob",
          "mob"
        ],
        [
          "multitude",
          "multitude"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ],
        [
          "organize",
          "organize"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 8 3 25 1 1 3 5 12 7 11 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 7 4 21 1 1 3 7 11 9 10 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 7 4 22 1 1 3 7 11 9 10 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 5 19 2 2 4 4 11 12 9 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 22 9 13 0 0 9 9 6 8 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "he:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a military campaign (a number of related operations aimed at achieving a particular military goal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-צבא-he-noun-YYx55WKd",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "campaign",
          "campaign"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) a military campaign (a number of related operations aimed at achieving a particular military goal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a battle"
      ],
      "id": "en-צבא-he-noun-A7mFPiGN",
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) a battle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "From twenty years old and upward, all in Israel who are able to go to war, you and Aaron shall list them, company by company.",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0401#א_ג|1:3]], with translation of the English Standard Version:",
          "text": "מִבֶּן עֶשְׂרִים שָׁנָה וָמַעְלָה כָּל־יֹצֵא צָבָא בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל תִּפְקְדוּ אֹתָם לְצִבְאֹתָם אַתָּה וְאַהֲרֹן׃",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a war"
      ],
      "id": "en-צבא-he-noun-4oncjGhE",
      "links": [
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) a war"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a hardship or tiring worship similar to military service"
      ],
      "id": "en-צבא-he-noun-4U25Ha9B",
      "links": [
        [
          "hardship",
          "hardship"
        ],
        [
          "tiring",
          "tiring"
        ],
        [
          "worship",
          "worship"
        ],
        [
          "similar",
          "similar"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) a hardship or tiring worship similar to military service"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saˈva/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sˤaˈbaʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "צבא"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "צבא"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n צ־ב־א (ts-b-ʾ)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "ṣābum",
        "3": "𒂟",
        "t": "soldier, gang",
        "tr": "ṣābum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒂟 (ṣābum, “soldier, gang”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صَبًّا",
        "t": "abundance"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic صَبًّا (ṣabban, “abundance”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n צ־ב־א (ts-b-ʾ)\nCognate with Akkadian 𒂟 (ṣābum, “soldier, gang”) and Arabic صَبًّا (ṣabban, “abundance”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "צָבָא",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsaváʾ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָבָאתִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָבָאנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָבָאתָ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָבָאת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צְבָאתֶם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צְבָאתֶן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָבָא",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָבְאָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָבְאוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צוֹבֵא",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צוֹבֵאת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צוֹבְאִים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צוֹבְאוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶצְבָּא",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נִצְבָּא",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּצְבָּא",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּצְבְּאִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּצְבְּאוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּצְבֶּאנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִצְבָּא",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּצְבָּא",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִצְבְּאוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּצְבֶּאנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צְבָא",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צִבְאִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צִבְאוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צְבֶאנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "tr": "tsaváʾ",
        "wv": "צָבָא",
        "ל": "א"
      },
      "expansion": "צָבָא • (tsaváʾ) (pa'al construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "צבא",
        "pp": "-"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To assemble, particularly to muster for military service"
      ],
      "id": "en-צבא-he-verb-xzt4JjHD",
      "links": [
        [
          "assemble",
          "assemble"
        ],
        [
          "muster",
          "muster"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al",
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 5 19 2 2 4 4 11 12 9 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To go forth as an assembled body, particularly as an army to war"
      ],
      "id": "en-צבא-he-verb-afiA5xzT",
      "links": [
        [
          "go forth",
          "go forth"
        ],
        [
          "assemble",
          "assemble"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al",
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 5 19 2 2 4 4 11 12 9 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 7 10 2 2 4 5 10 26 5 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root צ־ב־א",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause to assemble or go forth, particularly in military contexts"
      ],
      "id": "en-צבא-he-verb-WHOyj1dX",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "assemble",
          "assemble"
        ],
        [
          "go forth",
          "go forth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al",
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To fight as an assembled body"
      ],
      "id": "en-צבא-he-verb-lcUlKbKC",
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "assemble",
          "assemble"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al",
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 5 19 2 2 4 4 11 12 9 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 7 10 1 1 4 5 9 20 5 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטָל",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To serve, as in religious rites"
      ],
      "id": "en-צבא-he-verb-3C4M6A-k",
      "links": [
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ],
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "rite",
          "rite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al",
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saˈva/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sˤaˈbaʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "צבא"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "he:Military"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "verbs"
      },
      "expansion": "צבא • (transliteration needed)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "arc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Aramaic lemmas",
        "Aramaic verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for transliteration of Aramaic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to desire, to will, to wish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "צבא"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew dated terms",
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew pa'al verbs",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root צ־ב־א",
    "Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטָל",
    "Hebrew verbs",
    "Hebrew ל״א pa'al verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "he:Military"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ts'vá haganá l'yisra'él",
      "word": "צְבָא הֲגָנָה לְיִשְׂרָאֵל"
    },
    {
      "word": "צְבָאִי"
    },
    {
      "word": "צְבָאָנִי"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "צבא"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n צ־ב־א (ts-b-ʾ)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "ṣābum",
        "3": "𒂟",
        "t": "soldier, gang",
        "tr": "ṣābum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒂟 (ṣābum, “soldier, gang”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صَبًّا",
        "t": "abundance"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic صَبًّا (ṣabban, “abundance”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n צ־ב־א (ts-b-ʾ)\nCognate with Akkadian 𒂟 (ṣābum, “soldier, gang”) and Arabic صَبًّا (ṣabban, “abundance”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "צָבָא",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsaváʾ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צְבָאוֹת",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צְבָא־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צִבְאוֹת־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "צְבָא",
        "g": "m",
        "pat": "קָטָל",
        "pl": "צְבָאוֹת",
        "plcons": "צִבְאוֹת",
        "tr": "tsaváʾ",
        "wv": "צָבָא"
      },
      "expansion": "צָבָא • (tsaváʾ) m (plural indefinite צְבָאוֹת, singular construct צְבָא־, plural construct צִבְאוֹת־) [pattern: קָטָל]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a military (armed forces)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an army (military force concerned mainly with ground operations)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew terms with quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thus the heavens and the earth were finished, and all the host of them.",
          "ref": "Tanach, Genesis [[s:he:T0102#ב_א|2:1]], with translation of the English Standard Version:",
          "text": "וַיְכֻלּוּ הַשָּׁמַיִם וְהָאָרֶץ וְכָל־צְבָאָם׃",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a host, a mob, a multitude (of people, particularly an army organized for war)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ],
        [
          "mob",
          "mob"
        ],
        [
          "multitude",
          "multitude"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ],
        [
          "organize",
          "organize"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a military campaign (a number of related operations aimed at achieving a particular military goal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "campaign",
          "campaign"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) a military campaign (a number of related operations aimed at achieving a particular military goal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a battle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) a battle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew dated terms",
        "Hebrew terms with quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "From twenty years old and upward, all in Israel who are able to go to war, you and Aaron shall list them, company by company.",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0401#א_ג|1:3]], with translation of the English Standard Version:",
          "text": "מִבֶּן עֶשְׂרִים שָׁנָה וָמַעְלָה כָּל־יֹצֵא צָבָא בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל תִּפְקְדוּ אֹתָם לְצִבְאֹתָם אַתָּה וְאַהֲרֹן׃",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a war"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) a war"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a hardship or tiring worship similar to military service"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hardship",
          "hardship"
        ],
        [
          "tiring",
          "tiring"
        ],
        [
          "worship",
          "worship"
        ],
        [
          "similar",
          "similar"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) a hardship or tiring worship similar to military service"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saˈva/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sˤaˈbaʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "צבא"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew dated terms",
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew pa'al verbs",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root צ־ב־א",
    "Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטָל",
    "Hebrew verbs",
    "Hebrew ל״א pa'al verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "he:Military"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "צבא"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n צ־ב־א (ts-b-ʾ)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "ṣābum",
        "3": "𒂟",
        "t": "soldier, gang",
        "tr": "ṣābum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒂟 (ṣābum, “soldier, gang”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صَبًّا",
        "t": "abundance"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic صَبًّا (ṣabban, “abundance”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n צ־ב־א (ts-b-ʾ)\nCognate with Akkadian 𒂟 (ṣābum, “soldier, gang”) and Arabic صَبًّا (ṣabban, “abundance”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "צָבָא",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsaváʾ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָבָאתִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָבָאנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָבָאתָ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָבָאת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צְבָאתֶם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צְבָאתֶן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָבָא",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָבְאָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צָבְאוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צוֹבֵא",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צוֹבֵאת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צוֹבְאִים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צוֹבְאוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶצְבָּא",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נִצְבָּא",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּצְבָּא",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּצְבְּאִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּצְבְּאוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּצְבֶּאנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִצְבָּא",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּצְבָּא",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִצְבְּאוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּצְבֶּאנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צְבָא",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צִבְאִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צִבְאוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "צְבֶאנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "tr": "tsaváʾ",
        "wv": "צָבָא",
        "ל": "א"
      },
      "expansion": "צָבָא • (tsaváʾ) (pa'al construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "צבא",
        "pp": "-"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To assemble, particularly to muster for military service"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assemble",
          "assemble"
        ],
        [
          "muster",
          "muster"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al",
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To go forth as an assembled body, particularly as an army to war"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go forth",
          "go forth"
        ],
        [
          "assemble",
          "assemble"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al",
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To cause to assemble or go forth, particularly in military contexts"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "assemble",
          "assemble"
        ],
        [
          "go forth",
          "go forth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al",
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To fight as an assembled body"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "assemble",
          "assemble"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al",
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To serve, as in religious rites"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ],
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "rite",
          "rite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al",
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saˈva/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sˤaˈbaʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "צבא"
}

Download raw JSONL data for צבא meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.