See מערב on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for מערב meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "kédem",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "קֶדֶם"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "ע־ר־ב",
"tr": "ʿ-r-b"
},
"expansion": "ע־ר־ב (ʿ-r-b)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ערב"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ע־ר־ב (ʿ-r-b)",
"name": "HE root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "ערב",
"3": "",
"4": "evening",
"tr": "ʿérev"
},
"expansion": "ערב (ʿérev, “evening”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "ע־ר־ב",
"tr": "ʿ-r-b"
},
"expansion": "ע־ר־ב (ʿ-r-b)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَغْرِب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَغْرِب (maḡrib)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "غَرْب"
},
"expansion": "غَرْب (ḡarb)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ע־ר־ב (ʿ-r-b)\nFrom ערב (ʿérev, “evening”) (because the sun sets in the west), from the root ע־ר־ב (ʿ-r-b). Compare Arabic مَغْرِب (maḡrib), غَرْب (ḡarb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "מַעֲרָב",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ma'aráv",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "מַעֲרַב־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "מַעֲרַב",
"g": "m",
"pat": "מִקְטָל",
"tr": "ma'aráv",
"wv": "מַעֲרָב"
},
"expansion": "מַעֲרָב • (ma'aráv) m (singular construct מַעֲרַב־) [pattern: מִקְטָל]",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ma'arávon",
"word": "מַעֲרָבוֹן"
}
],
"glosses": [
"west"
],
"id": "en-מערב-he-noun-dqeWIItx",
"links": [
[
"west",
"west#English:_Q679"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yám",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "יָם"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.ʕă.ˈʀɔv/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Buffer-מערב.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%91.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%91.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "מערב"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "ע־ר־ב",
"tr": "ʿ-r-b"
},
"expansion": "ע־ר־ב (ʿ-r-b)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ערב"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ע־ר־ב (ʿ-r-b)",
"name": "HE root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "ערב",
"3": "",
"4": "evening",
"tr": "ʿérev"
},
"expansion": "ערב (ʿérev, “evening”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "ע־ר־ב",
"tr": "ʿ-r-b"
},
"expansion": "ע־ר־ב (ʿ-r-b)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَغْرِب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَغْرِب (maḡrib)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "غَرْب"
},
"expansion": "غَرْب (ḡarb)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ע־ר־ב (ʿ-r-b)\nFrom ערב (ʿérev, “evening”) (because the sun sets in the west), from the root ע־ר־ב (ʿ-r-b). Compare Arabic مَغْرِب (maḡrib), غَرْب (ḡarb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "המערב",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hama'aráv",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "המערב",
"tr": "hama'aráv"
},
"expansion": "המערב • (hama'aráv)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ע־ר־ב",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern מִקְטָל",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 71 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Compass points",
"orig": "he:Compass points",
"parents": [
"Directions",
"Navigation",
"Nature",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The West, the Western world."
],
"id": "en-מערב-he-name-YFz~eUbn",
"links": [
[
"West",
"West"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.ʕă.ˈʀɔv/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Buffer-מערב.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%91.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%91.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "מערב"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "מְעֹרָב",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "m'oráv",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "m'oráv",
"wv": "מְעֹרָב"
},
"expansion": "מְעֹרָב • (m'oráv)",
"name": "he-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "מעורב"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew defective spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "82 16 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 17 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defective spelling of מעורב"
],
"id": "en-מערב-he-adj-XAOg6Tty",
"links": [
[
"מעורב",
"מעורב#Hebrew"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"word": "מערב"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "he",
"3": "מערב"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew מערב",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hebrew מערב.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maaráv",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"lat": "maaráv"
},
"expansion": "מערב m (Hebrew spelling, Latin spelling maaráv)",
"name": "lad-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ladino entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ladino terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lad",
"name": "Compass points",
"orig": "lad:Compass points",
"parents": [
"Directions",
"Navigation",
"Nature",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"west"
],
"id": "en-מערב-lad-noun-dqeWIItx",
"links": [
[
"west",
"west"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hebrew",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "מערב"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mayrev",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "mayrev"
},
"expansion": "מערב • (mayrev)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Unpointed form of מערבֿ (mayrev)."
],
"id": "en-מערב-yi-noun-1s1jbyfv",
"links": [
[
"Unpointed",
"nikud"
],
[
"מערבֿ",
"מערבֿ#Yiddish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nonstandard) Unpointed form of מערבֿ (mayrev)."
],
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "מערב"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "kédem",
"sense": "compass point",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "קֶדֶם"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hebrew adjectives",
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew proper nouns",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root ע־ר־ב",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern מִקְטָל",
"Hebrew terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hebrew terms with audio links",
"he:Compass points"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ma'arávon",
"word": "מַעֲרָבוֹן"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "ע־ר־ב",
"tr": "ʿ-r-b"
},
"expansion": "ע־ר־ב (ʿ-r-b)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ערב"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ע־ר־ב (ʿ-r-b)",
"name": "HE root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "ערב",
"3": "",
"4": "evening",
"tr": "ʿérev"
},
"expansion": "ערב (ʿérev, “evening”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "ע־ר־ב",
"tr": "ʿ-r-b"
},
"expansion": "ע־ר־ב (ʿ-r-b)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَغْرِب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَغْرِب (maḡrib)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "غَرْب"
},
"expansion": "غَرْب (ḡarb)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ע־ר־ב (ʿ-r-b)\nFrom ערב (ʿérev, “evening”) (because the sun sets in the west), from the root ע־ר־ב (ʿ-r-b). Compare Arabic مَغْرِب (maḡrib), غَرْب (ḡarb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "מַעֲרָב",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ma'aráv",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "מַעֲרַב־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "מַעֲרַב",
"g": "m",
"pat": "מִקְטָל",
"tr": "ma'aráv",
"wv": "מַעֲרָב"
},
"expansion": "מַעֲרָב • (ma'aráv) m (singular construct מַעֲרַב־) [pattern: מִקְטָל]",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"west"
],
"links": [
[
"west",
"west#English:_Q679"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.ʕă.ˈʀɔv/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Buffer-מערב.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%91.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%91.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yám",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "יָם"
}
],
"word": "מערב"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew adjectives",
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew proper nouns",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root ע־ר־ב",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern מִקְטָל",
"Hebrew terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hebrew terms with audio links",
"he:Compass points"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "ע־ר־ב",
"tr": "ʿ-r-b"
},
"expansion": "ע־ר־ב (ʿ-r-b)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ערב"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ע־ר־ב (ʿ-r-b)",
"name": "HE root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "ערב",
"3": "",
"4": "evening",
"tr": "ʿérev"
},
"expansion": "ערב (ʿérev, “evening”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "ע־ר־ב",
"tr": "ʿ-r-b"
},
"expansion": "ע־ר־ב (ʿ-r-b)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَغْرِب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَغْرِب (maḡrib)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "غَرْب"
},
"expansion": "غَرْب (ḡarb)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ע־ר־ב (ʿ-r-b)\nFrom ערב (ʿérev, “evening”) (because the sun sets in the west), from the root ע־ר־ב (ʿ-r-b). Compare Arabic مَغْرِب (maḡrib), غَرْب (ḡarb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "המערב",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hama'aráv",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "המערב",
"tr": "hama'aráv"
},
"expansion": "המערב • (hama'aráv)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The West, the Western world."
],
"links": [
[
"West",
"West"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.ʕă.ˈʀɔv/",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Buffer-מערב.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%91.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%91.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "מערב"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew adjectives",
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"he:Compass points"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "מְעֹרָב",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "m'oráv",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "m'oráv",
"wv": "מְעֹרָב"
},
"expansion": "מְעֹרָב • (m'oráv)",
"name": "he-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "מעורב"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hebrew defective spellings",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters"
],
"glosses": [
"defective spelling of מעורב"
],
"links": [
[
"מעורב",
"מעורב#Hebrew"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"word": "מערב"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "he",
"3": "מערב"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew מערב",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hebrew מערב.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maaráv",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"lat": "maaráv"
},
"expansion": "מערב m (Hebrew spelling, Latin spelling maaráv)",
"name": "lad-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
"Ladino entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Ladino lemmas",
"Ladino masculine nouns",
"Ladino nouns",
"Ladino nouns in Hebrew script",
"Ladino terms derived from Hebrew",
"Ladino terms with redundant script codes",
"lad:Compass points"
],
"glosses": [
"west"
],
"links": [
[
"west",
"west"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hebrew",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "מערב"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mayrev",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "mayrev"
},
"expansion": "מערב • (mayrev)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"Yiddish lemmas",
"Yiddish nouns",
"Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Yiddish unpointed forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Unpointed form of מערבֿ (mayrev)."
],
"links": [
[
"Unpointed",
"nikud"
],
[
"מערבֿ",
"מערבֿ#Yiddish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nonstandard) Unpointed form of מערבֿ (mayrev)."
],
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "מערב"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.