"כרע" meaning in All languages combined

See כרע on Wiktionary

Verb [Hebrew]

IPA: /kaːˈraʕ/ [Biblical-Hebrew], /kɔːˈraʕ/ [kʰɔːˈʀaːʕ] [Tiberian-Hebrew], /kɔˈraʕ/ [kʰɔːˈræːʕ] [Yemenite-Hebrew], /kaˈraŋ/ [West] (note: Sephardi Hebrew), /kaˈraʕ/ [East] (note: Sephardi Hebrew), /kɔˈra(ŋ)/ [Ashkenazi-Hebrew], /kaˈra(ʕ)/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew]
Head templates: {{he-verb|pa|tr=karáʿ|wv=כָּרַע|ל=ע}} כָּרַע • (karáʿ) (pa'al construction) Inflection templates: {{he-conj|pa|כרע|pp=-}} Forms: כָּרַע [canonical], karáʿ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], לכרוע [error-unrecognized-form], לִכְרֹעַ [error-unrecognized-form], כְּרִיעָה [noun-from-verb], - [participle, passive], כָּרַעְתִּי [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, singular], כָּרַעְנוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, plural], כָּרַעְתָּ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], כָּרַעְתְּ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], כְּרַעְתֶּם [masculine, past, plural, second-person], כְּרַעְתֶּן [feminine, past, plural, second-person], כָּרַע [masculine, past, singular, third-person], כָּרְעָה [feminine, past, singular, third-person], כָּרְעוּ [feminine, masculine, past, plural, third-person], כּוֹרֵעַ [masculine, present, singular], כּוֹרַעַת [feminine, present, singular], כּוֹרְעִים [masculine, plural, present], כּוֹרְעוֹת [feminine, plural, present], אֶכְרַע [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, singular], נִכְרַע [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, plural], תִּכְרַע [future, masculine, second-person, singular], תִּכְרְעִי [feminine, future, second-person, singular], תִּכְרְעוּ [future, masculine, plural, second-person], תִּכְרַעְנָה [feminine, future, plural, second-person], יִכְרַע [future, masculine, singular, third-person], תִּכְרַע [feminine, future, singular, third-person], יִכְרְעוּ [future, masculine, plural, third-person], תִּכְרַעְנָה [feminine, future, plural, third-person], כְּרַע [imperative, masculine, singular], כִּרְעִי [feminine, imperative, singular], כִּרְעוּ [imperative, masculine, plural], כְּרַעְנָה [feminine, imperative, plural]
  1. to kneel Tags: construction-pa'al
    Sense id: en-כרע-he-verb-yuXyO1Vy Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 42 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 34 37
  2. to bow down, to squat Tags: construction-pa'al
    Sense id: en-כרע-he-verb-VkxZuWac Categories (other): Hebrew terms belonging to the root כ־ר־ע, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hebrew terms belonging to the root כ־ר־ע: 22 48 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 42 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 34 37
  3. to collapse Tags: construction-pa'al
    Sense id: en-כרע-he-verb-mM4mZlk- Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 10 22 68 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters: 13 28 60 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 42 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 34 37
     
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "כָּרַע",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karáʿ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לכרוע",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לִכְרֹעַ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כְּרִיעָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כָּרַעְתִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כָּרַעְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כָּרַעְתָּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כָּרַעְתְּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כְּרַעְתֶּם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כְּרַעְתֶּן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כָּרַע",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כָּרְעָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כָּרְעוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כּוֹרֵעַ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כּוֹרַעַת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כּוֹרְעִים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כּוֹרְעוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶכְרַע",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נִכְרַע",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּכְרַע",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּכְרְעִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּכְרְעוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּכְרַעְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִכְרַע",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּכְרַע",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִכְרְעוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּכְרַעְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כְּרַע",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כִּרְעִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כִּרְעוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כְּרַעְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "tr": "karáʿ",
        "wv": "כָּרַע",
        "ל": "ע"
      },
      "expansion": "כָּרַע • (karáʿ) (pa'al construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "כרע",
        "pp": "-"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 42 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 34 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kneel"
      ],
      "id": "en-כרע-he-verb-yuXyO1Vy",
      "links": [
        [
          "kneel",
          "kneel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 48 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root כ־ר־ע",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 42 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 34 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And on my knees I'll bow on the edge of a tumultuous lake / to drink from it to satisfy my thirst!",
          "ref": "1925, Rachel the Poetess, An Encounter, Half an Encounter",
          "roman": "v'al birkáy ekhrá al sfát agám so'én lishtót miménu lirvayá",
          "text": "וְעַל בִּרְכַּי אֶכְרַע עַל שְׂפַת אֲגַם סוֹאֵן \\ לִשְׁתּוֹת מִמֶּנּוּ לִרְוָיָה!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bow down, to squat"
      ],
      "id": "en-כרע-he-verb-VkxZuWac",
      "links": [
        [
          "bow down",
          "bow down"
        ],
        [
          "squat",
          "squat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 22 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 28 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 42 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 34 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "An oat in the field / collapses in the wind / from the load of many seeds.",
          "ref": "1947, Matityahou Shelem, An Oat in the Field 1–3",
          "roman": "shibólet basadé / kor'á barúakh / me'omés gar'iním kí ráv",
          "text": "שִׁבֹּלֶת בַּשָּׂדֶה / כּוֹרְעָה בָּרוּחַ / מֵעֹמֶס גַּרְעִינִים כִּי רַב.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to collapse"
      ],
      "id": "en-כרע-he-verb-mM4mZlk-",
      "links": [
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːˈraʕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔːˈraʕ/ [kʰɔːˈʀaːʕ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔˈraʕ/ [kʰɔːˈræːʕ]",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈraŋ/",
      "note": "Sephardi Hebrew",
      "tags": [
        "West"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈraʕ/",
      "note": "Sephardi Hebrew",
      "tags": [
        "East"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔˈra(ŋ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈra(ʕ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "קָרַע (qaráʿ)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "קָרָא (qaráʾ)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "קָרָה (qará)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "כָּרָה (kará)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "כרע"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew pa'al verbs",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root כ־ר־ע",
    "Hebrew terms with homophones",
    "Hebrew verbs",
    "Hebrew ל״ע pa'al verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "כָּרַע",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karáʿ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לכרוע",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לִכְרֹעַ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כְּרִיעָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כָּרַעְתִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כָּרַעְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כָּרַעְתָּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כָּרַעְתְּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כְּרַעְתֶּם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כְּרַעְתֶּן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כָּרַע",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כָּרְעָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כָּרְעוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כּוֹרֵעַ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כּוֹרַעַת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כּוֹרְעִים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כּוֹרְעוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶכְרַע",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נִכְרַע",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּכְרַע",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּכְרְעִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּכְרְעוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּכְרַעְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִכְרַע",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּכְרַע",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִכְרְעוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּכְרַעְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כְּרַע",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כִּרְעִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כִּרְעוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כְּרַעְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "tr": "karáʿ",
        "wv": "כָּרַע",
        "ל": "ע"
      },
      "expansion": "כָּרַע • (karáʿ) (pa'al construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "כרע",
        "pp": "-"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to kneel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kneel",
          "kneel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And on my knees I'll bow on the edge of a tumultuous lake / to drink from it to satisfy my thirst!",
          "ref": "1925, Rachel the Poetess, An Encounter, Half an Encounter",
          "roman": "v'al birkáy ekhrá al sfát agám so'én lishtót miménu lirvayá",
          "text": "וְעַל בִּרְכַּי אֶכְרַע עַל שְׂפַת אֲגַם סוֹאֵן \\ לִשְׁתּוֹת מִמֶּנּוּ לִרְוָיָה!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bow down, to squat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bow down",
          "bow down"
        ],
        [
          "squat",
          "squat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "An oat in the field / collapses in the wind / from the load of many seeds.",
          "ref": "1947, Matityahou Shelem, An Oat in the Field 1–3",
          "roman": "shibólet basadé / kor'á barúakh / me'omés gar'iním kí ráv",
          "text": "שִׁבֹּלֶת בַּשָּׂדֶה / כּוֹרְעָה בָּרוּחַ / מֵעֹמֶס גַּרְעִינִים כִּי רַב.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to collapse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːˈraʕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔːˈraʕ/ [kʰɔːˈʀaːʕ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔˈraʕ/ [kʰɔːˈræːʕ]",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈraŋ/",
      "note": "Sephardi Hebrew",
      "tags": [
        "West"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈraʕ/",
      "note": "Sephardi Hebrew",
      "tags": [
        "East"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔˈra(ŋ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈra(ʕ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "קָרַע (qaráʿ)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "קָרָא (qaráʾ)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "קָרָה (qará)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "כָּרָה (kará)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "כרע"
}

Download raw JSONL data for כרע meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'to-infinitive'",
  "path": [
    "כרע"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "כרע",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.