See כ־ו־ן on Wiktionary
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{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Verbs and verbal derivatives"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Nouns and adjectives"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*kawan-",
"t": "to be in a place, to happen or occur, to be present"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *kawan- (“to be in a place, to happen or occur, to be present”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "כַּוֵּן",
"t": "to be straightened, to be made right"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic כַּוֵּן (“to be straightened, to be made right”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ك و ن",
"tr": "k-w-n, root relating to existence"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ك و ن (k-w-n, root relating to existence)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "kânum",
"3": "𒄀",
"t": "to be firm, to hold true",
"tr": "kânum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒄀 (kânum, “to be firm, to hold true”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ኮነ",
"t": "to be"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ኮነ (konä, “to be”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-srb",
"2": "𐩫𐩥𐩬",
"t": "to occur, to exist"
},
"expansion": "Old South Arabian 𐩫𐩥𐩬 (kwn, “to occur, to exist”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎋𐎐",
"t": "to be"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎋𐎐 (kn, “to be”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *kawan- (“to be in a place, to happen or occur, to be present”). Compare Aramaic כַּוֵּן (“to be straightened, to be made right”), Arabic ك و ن (k-w-n, root relating to existence),\nAkkadian 𒄀 (kânum, “to be firm, to hold true”), Ge'ez ኮነ (konä, “to be”), Old South Arabian 𐩫𐩥𐩬 (kwn, “to occur, to exist”), Ugaritic 𐎋𐎐 (kn, “to be”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "k-w-n",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "root",
"3": "hollow root",
"tr": "k-w-n"
},
"expansion": "כ־ו־ן • (k-w-n) (hollow root)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "to be established; to be directed",
"roman": "konán",
"word": "כּוֹנַן"
},
{
"english": "to be established; to prepare oneself",
"roman": "hitkonén",
"word": "הִתְכּוֹנֵן"
},
{
"english": "foundation; institute",
"roman": "makhón",
"word": "מָכוֹן"
},
{
"english": "base; place where animal await slaughter",
"roman": "mekhoná",
"word": "מְכוֹנָה"
},
{
"english": "correct; ready",
"roman": "nakhón",
"sense": "Nif'al: נָכוֹן (nakhón, “to be prepared”); Participle",
"word": "נָכוֹן"
},
{
"english": "mechanic; founder",
"roman": "mekhonén",
"sense": "Pi'el: כּוֹנֵן (konén, “to establish; to direct”); Participle",
"word": "מְכוֹנֵן"
},
{
"english": "rack; disk drive",
"roman": "konán",
"sense": "Pi'el: כּוֹנֵן (konén, “to establish; to direct”); Verbal noun",
"word": "כּוֹנָן"
},
{
"english": "preparedness",
"roman": "konenút",
"sense": "Pi'el: כּוֹנֵן (konén, “to establish; to direct”); Derived noun",
"word": "כּוֹנְנוּת"
},
{
"english": "ready",
"roman": "hakhén",
"sense": "Hif'il: הֵכִין (heikhín, “to establish, to secure, to arrange”); Absolute infinitive",
"word": "הָכֵן"
},
{
"english": "preparatory class",
"roman": "mekhiná",
"sense": "Hif'il: הֵכִין (heikhín, “to establish, to secure, to arrange”); Participle",
"word": "מְכִינָה"
},
{
"english": "readiness",
"roman": "hakhaná",
"sense": "Hif'il: הֵכִין (heikhín, “to establish, to secure, to arrange”); Derived noun",
"word": "הֲכָנָה"
},
{
"english": "arrangement; character; preparation; astronomy",
"roman": "tekhuná",
"sense": "Hif'il: הֵכִין (heikhín, “to establish, to secure, to arrange”); Verbal noun",
"word": "תְּכוּנָה"
},
{
"english": "readiness",
"roman": "mukhanút",
"sense": "Participle: מוּכָן (mukhán, “ready”); Derived noun",
"word": "מוּכָנוּת"
},
{
"english": "honesty",
"roman": "kenút",
"sense": "כֵּן (kén, “right, honest”)",
"word": "כֵּנוּת"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming words relating to firmness, establishment."
],
"id": "en-כ־ו־ן-he-root-~WKpiUQW",
"links": [
[
"firmness",
"firmness#English"
],
[
"establishment",
"establishment#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "כ־ו־ן"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Verbs and verbal derivatives"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Nouns and adjectives"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "כַּוֵּן",
"t": "to be straightened"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic כַּוֵּן (“to be straightened”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Specialised from Etymology 1, under influence from Aramaic כַּוֵּן (“to be straightened”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "k-w-n",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "root",
"3": "strong root",
"tr": "k-w-n"
},
"expansion": "כ־ו־ן • (k-w-n) (strong root)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to be adjusted, to be tuned",
"roman": "hukhván",
"word": "הכוון"
},
{
"english": "to be adjusted, to be tuned",
"roman": "hukhván",
"word": "הֻכְוַן"
},
{
"english": "to intend",
"roman": "nitkavén",
"word": "ניתכוון"
},
{
"english": "to intend",
"roman": "nitkavén",
"word": "נִתְכַוֵּן"
},
{
"english": "regulator; tuner",
"roman": "makhvén",
"word": "מכוון"
},
{
"english": "regulator; tuner",
"roman": "makhvén",
"word": "מַכְוֵן"
},
{
"english": "aim of a weapon",
"roman": "mikhván",
"word": "מהוון"
},
{
"english": "aim of a weapon",
"roman": "mikhván",
"word": "מִכְוָּן"
},
{
"english": "direction",
"roman": "kivún",
"sense": "Pi'el: כיוון / כִּוֵּן (kivén, “to straighten; to determine”); Verbal noun",
"word": "כיוון"
},
{
"english": "direction",
"roman": "kivún",
"sense": "Pi'el: כיוון / כִּוֵּן (kivén, “to straighten; to determine”); Verbal noun",
"word": "כִּוּוּן"
},
{
"english": "expression; aimer",
"roman": "kaván",
"sense": "Pi'el: כיוון / כִּוֵּן (kivén, “to straighten; to determine”); Derived noun",
"word": "כוון"
},
{
"english": "expression; aimer",
"roman": "kaván",
"sense": "Pi'el: כיוון / כִּוֵּן (kivén, “to straighten; to determine”); Derived noun",
"word": "כַּוָּן"
},
{
"english": "directed; precise; parallel",
"roman": "mekhuván",
"sense": "Pu'al: כוון / כֻּוַּן (kuván, “to be straightened; to be made to correspond”); Participle",
"word": "מכוון"
},
{
"english": "directed; precise; parallel",
"roman": "mekhuván",
"sense": "Pu'al: כוון / כֻּוַּן (kuván, “to be straightened; to be made to correspond”); Participle",
"word": "מְכֻוָּן"
},
{
"english": "intention; attention; meaning",
"roman": "kavaná",
"sense": "Pu'al: כוון / כֻּוַּן (kuván, “to be straightened; to be made to correspond”); Derived noun",
"word": "כוונה"
},
{
"english": "intention; attention; meaning",
"roman": "kavaná",
"sense": "Pu'al: כוון / כֻּוַּן (kuván, “to be straightened; to be made to correspond”); Derived noun",
"word": "כַּוָּנָה"
},
{
"english": "sight of a gun",
"roman": "kavénet",
"sense": "Pu'al: כוון / כֻּוַּן (kuván, “to be straightened; to be made to correspond”); Derived noun",
"word": "כוונת"
},
{
"english": "sight of a gun",
"roman": "kavénet",
"sense": "Pu'al: כוון / כֻּוַּן (kuván, “to be straightened; to be made to correspond”); Derived noun",
"word": "כַּוֶּנֶת"
},
{
"english": "guidance; aiming",
"roman": "hekhvén",
"sense": "Hif'il: הכווין / הִכְוִין (hikhvín, “to adjust, to tune”); Verbal noun (male hektel substantivation after absolute infinitive)",
"word": "הכוון"
},
{
"english": "guidance; aiming",
"roman": "hekhvén",
"sense": "Hif'il: הכווין / הִכְוִין (hikhvín, “to adjust, to tune”); Verbal noun (male hektel substantivation after absolute infinitive)",
"word": "הֶכְוֵן"
},
{
"english": "guidance; alignment",
"roman": "hakhvaná",
"sense": "Hif'il: הכווין / הִכְוִין (hikhvín, “to adjust, to tune”)",
"word": "הכוונה"
},
{
"english": "guidance; alignment",
"roman": "hakhvaná",
"sense": "Hif'il: הכווין / הִכְוִין (hikhvín, “to adjust, to tune”)",
"word": "הַכְוָנָה"
},
{
"english": "intention",
"roman": "hitkavnót",
"sense": "Hitpa'el: התכוון / הִתְכַּוֵּן (hitkavén, “to intend”); Verbal noun",
"word": "התכוונות"
},
{
"english": "intention",
"roman": "hitkavnót",
"sense": "Hitpa'el: התכוון / הִתְכַּוֵּן (hitkavén, “to intend”); Verbal noun",
"word": "הִתְכַּוְּנוּת"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming words relating to straightness, direction."
],
"id": "en-כ־ו־ן-he-root-Nt4bTAuv",
"links": [
[
"straightness",
"straightness#English"
],
[
"direction",
"direction#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "k-w-n-n, derived root relating to adjustment",
"word": "כ־ו־נ־ן"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"root",
"strong"
]
}
],
"word": "כ־ו־ן"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew roots",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Verbs and verbal derivatives"
},
{
"english": "correct; ready",
"roman": "nakhón",
"sense": "Nif'al: נָכוֹן (nakhón, “to be prepared”); Participle",
"word": "נָכוֹן"
},
{
"english": "mechanic; founder",
"roman": "mekhonén",
"sense": "Pi'el: כּוֹנֵן (konén, “to establish; to direct”); Participle",
"word": "מְכוֹנֵן"
},
{
"english": "rack; disk drive",
"roman": "konán",
"sense": "Pi'el: כּוֹנֵן (konén, “to establish; to direct”); Verbal noun",
"word": "כּוֹנָן"
},
{
"english": "preparedness",
"roman": "konenút",
"sense": "Pi'el: כּוֹנֵן (konén, “to establish; to direct”); Derived noun",
"word": "כּוֹנְנוּת"
},
{
"english": "to be established; to be directed",
"roman": "konán",
"word": "כּוֹנַן"
},
{
"english": "ready",
"roman": "hakhén",
"sense": "Hif'il: הֵכִין (heikhín, “to establish, to secure, to arrange”); Absolute infinitive",
"word": "הָכֵן"
},
{
"english": "preparatory class",
"roman": "mekhiná",
"sense": "Hif'il: הֵכִין (heikhín, “to establish, to secure, to arrange”); Participle",
"word": "מְכִינָה"
},
{
"english": "readiness",
"roman": "hakhaná",
"sense": "Hif'il: הֵכִין (heikhín, “to establish, to secure, to arrange”); Derived noun",
"word": "הֲכָנָה"
},
{
"english": "arrangement; character; preparation; astronomy",
"roman": "tekhuná",
"sense": "Hif'il: הֵכִין (heikhín, “to establish, to secure, to arrange”); Verbal noun",
"word": "תְּכוּנָה"
},
{
"english": "readiness",
"roman": "mukhanút",
"sense": "Participle: מוּכָן (mukhán, “ready”); Derived noun",
"word": "מוּכָנוּת"
},
{
"english": "to be established; to prepare oneself",
"roman": "hitkonén",
"word": "הִתְכּוֹנֵן"
},
{
"word": "Nouns and adjectives"
},
{
"english": "honesty",
"roman": "kenút",
"sense": "כֵּן (kén, “right, honest”)",
"word": "כֵּנוּת"
},
{
"english": "foundation; institute",
"roman": "makhón",
"word": "מָכוֹן"
},
{
"english": "base; place where animal await slaughter",
"roman": "mekhoná",
"word": "מְכוֹנָה"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*kawan-",
"t": "to be in a place, to happen or occur, to be present"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *kawan- (“to be in a place, to happen or occur, to be present”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "כַּוֵּן",
"t": "to be straightened, to be made right"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic כַּוֵּן (“to be straightened, to be made right”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ك و ن",
"tr": "k-w-n, root relating to existence"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ك و ن (k-w-n, root relating to existence)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "kânum",
"3": "𒄀",
"t": "to be firm, to hold true",
"tr": "kânum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒄀 (kânum, “to be firm, to hold true”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ኮነ",
"t": "to be"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ኮነ (konä, “to be”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-srb",
"2": "𐩫𐩥𐩬",
"t": "to occur, to exist"
},
"expansion": "Old South Arabian 𐩫𐩥𐩬 (kwn, “to occur, to exist”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎋𐎐",
"t": "to be"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎋𐎐 (kn, “to be”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *kawan- (“to be in a place, to happen or occur, to be present”). Compare Aramaic כַּוֵּן (“to be straightened, to be made right”), Arabic ك و ن (k-w-n, root relating to existence),\nAkkadian 𒄀 (kânum, “to be firm, to hold true”), Ge'ez ኮነ (konä, “to be”), Old South Arabian 𐩫𐩥𐩬 (kwn, “to occur, to exist”), Ugaritic 𐎋𐎐 (kn, “to be”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "k-w-n",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "root",
"3": "hollow root",
"tr": "k-w-n"
},
"expansion": "כ־ו־ן • (k-w-n) (hollow root)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forming words relating to firmness, establishment."
],
"links": [
[
"firmness",
"firmness#English"
],
[
"establishment",
"establishment#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "כ־ו־ן"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew roots"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Verbs and verbal derivatives"
},
{
"english": "direction",
"roman": "kivún",
"sense": "Pi'el: כיוון / כִּוֵּן (kivén, “to straighten; to determine”); Verbal noun",
"word": "כיוון"
},
{
"english": "direction",
"roman": "kivún",
"sense": "Pi'el: כיוון / כִּוֵּן (kivén, “to straighten; to determine”); Verbal noun",
"word": "כִּוּוּן"
},
{
"english": "expression; aimer",
"roman": "kaván",
"sense": "Pi'el: כיוון / כִּוֵּן (kivén, “to straighten; to determine”); Derived noun",
"word": "כוון"
},
{
"english": "expression; aimer",
"roman": "kaván",
"sense": "Pi'el: כיוון / כִּוֵּן (kivén, “to straighten; to determine”); Derived noun",
"word": "כַּוָּן"
},
{
"english": "directed; precise; parallel",
"roman": "mekhuván",
"sense": "Pu'al: כוון / כֻּוַּן (kuván, “to be straightened; to be made to correspond”); Participle",
"word": "מכוון"
},
{
"english": "directed; precise; parallel",
"roman": "mekhuván",
"sense": "Pu'al: כוון / כֻּוַּן (kuván, “to be straightened; to be made to correspond”); Participle",
"word": "מְכֻוָּן"
},
{
"english": "intention; attention; meaning",
"roman": "kavaná",
"sense": "Pu'al: כוון / כֻּוַּן (kuván, “to be straightened; to be made to correspond”); Derived noun",
"word": "כוונה"
},
{
"english": "intention; attention; meaning",
"roman": "kavaná",
"sense": "Pu'al: כוון / כֻּוַּן (kuván, “to be straightened; to be made to correspond”); Derived noun",
"word": "כַּוָּנָה"
},
{
"english": "sight of a gun",
"roman": "kavénet",
"sense": "Pu'al: כוון / כֻּוַּן (kuván, “to be straightened; to be made to correspond”); Derived noun",
"word": "כוונת"
},
{
"english": "sight of a gun",
"roman": "kavénet",
"sense": "Pu'al: כוון / כֻּוַּן (kuván, “to be straightened; to be made to correspond”); Derived noun",
"word": "כַּוֶּנֶת"
},
{
"english": "guidance; aiming",
"roman": "hekhvén",
"sense": "Hif'il: הכווין / הִכְוִין (hikhvín, “to adjust, to tune”); Verbal noun (male hektel substantivation after absolute infinitive)",
"word": "הכוון"
},
{
"english": "guidance; aiming",
"roman": "hekhvén",
"sense": "Hif'il: הכווין / הִכְוִין (hikhvín, “to adjust, to tune”); Verbal noun (male hektel substantivation after absolute infinitive)",
"word": "הֶכְוֵן"
},
{
"english": "guidance; alignment",
"roman": "hakhvaná",
"sense": "Hif'il: הכווין / הִכְוִין (hikhvín, “to adjust, to tune”)",
"word": "הכוונה"
},
{
"english": "guidance; alignment",
"roman": "hakhvaná",
"sense": "Hif'il: הכווין / הִכְוִין (hikhvín, “to adjust, to tune”)",
"word": "הַכְוָנָה"
},
{
"english": "to be adjusted, to be tuned",
"roman": "hukhván",
"word": "הכוון"
},
{
"english": "to be adjusted, to be tuned",
"roman": "hukhván",
"word": "הֻכְוַן"
},
{
"english": "intention",
"roman": "hitkavnót",
"sense": "Hitpa'el: התכוון / הִתְכַּוֵּן (hitkavén, “to intend”); Verbal noun",
"word": "התכוונות"
},
{
"english": "intention",
"roman": "hitkavnót",
"sense": "Hitpa'el: התכוון / הִתְכַּוֵּן (hitkavén, “to intend”); Verbal noun",
"word": "הִתְכַּוְּנוּת"
},
{
"english": "to intend",
"roman": "nitkavén",
"word": "ניתכוון"
},
{
"english": "to intend",
"roman": "nitkavén",
"word": "נִתְכַוֵּן"
},
{
"word": "Nouns and adjectives"
},
{
"english": "regulator; tuner",
"roman": "makhvén",
"word": "מכוון"
},
{
"english": "regulator; tuner",
"roman": "makhvén",
"word": "מַכְוֵן"
},
{
"english": "aim of a weapon",
"roman": "mikhván",
"word": "מהוון"
},
{
"english": "aim of a weapon",
"roman": "mikhván",
"word": "מִכְוָּן"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "כַּוֵּן",
"t": "to be straightened"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic כַּוֵּן (“to be straightened”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Specialised from Etymology 1, under influence from Aramaic כַּוֵּן (“to be straightened”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "k-w-n",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "root",
"3": "strong root",
"tr": "k-w-n"
},
"expansion": "כ־ו־ן • (k-w-n) (strong root)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "root",
"related": [
{
"english": "k-w-n-n, derived root relating to adjustment",
"word": "כ־ו־נ־ן"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forming words relating to straightness, direction."
],
"links": [
[
"straightness",
"straightness#English"
],
[
"direction",
"direction#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"root",
"strong"
]
}
],
"word": "כ־ו־ן"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.