"אוי" meaning in All languages combined

See אוי on Wiktionary

Interjection [Hebrew]

Audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-אוי.wav Forms: אוֹי [canonical], oy [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|he|interjection|head=אוֹי|tr=oy}} אוֹי • (oy)
  1. oh, alas, woe, oy Synonyms: אֲהָהּ [Biblical], וַי Derived forms: אוֹי וַאֲבוֹי (óy va'avóy) Related terms: אֲהָהּ (ahá)
    Sense id: en-אוי-he-intj-kM1MdnJ7 Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־ב־ה

Interjection [Yiddish]

Forms: oy [romanization]
Etymology: Disputed. Either from Germanic (compare Dutch oei, German au, English oh) or from Hebrew אוֹי (ʾōy). Compare also Polish oj, Russian ой (oj). Etymology templates: {{der|yi|gem}} Germanic, {{cog|nl|oei}} Dutch oei, {{cog|de|au}} German au, {{cog|en|oh}} English oh, {{der|yi|he|אוֹי|tr=ʾōy}} Hebrew אוֹי (ʾōy), {{root|yi|he|א־ב־ה}}, {{cog|pl|oj}} Polish oj, {{cog|ru|ой}} Russian ой (oj) Head templates: {{head|yi|interjection}} אוי • (oy)
  1. oh, ah, ugh, oy Derived forms: אוי וויי (oy vey) (english: oh woe) [literally]
    Sense id: en-אוי-yi-intj--7IKfQeS Categories (other): Yiddish entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for אוי meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "אוי"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: אוי (oy)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: אוי (oy)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "אוֹי",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oy",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "interjection",
        "head": "אוֹי",
        "tr": "oy"
      },
      "expansion": "אוֹי • (oy)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־ב־ה",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "óy va'avóy",
          "word": "אוֹי וַאֲבוֹי"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Rabbi Yehoshua ben Levi said, Every single day a heavenly voice comes out from Mount Horeb and proclaims, Woe unto creation for its insult of Torah!",
          "ref": "200 CE, Pirkei Avot",
          "text": "אָמַר רַבִּי יְהוֹשֻׁעַ בֶּן לֵוִי, בְּכָל יוֹם וָיוֹם בַּת קוֹל יוֹצֵאת מֵהַר חוֹרֵב וּמַכְרֶזֶת וְאוֹמֶרֶת, אוֹי לָהֶם לַבְּרִיּוֹת מֵעֶלְבּוֹנָהּ שֶׁל תּוֹרָה.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oh, alas, woe, oy"
      ],
      "id": "en-אוי-he-intj-kM1MdnJ7",
      "links": [
        [
          "oh",
          "oh"
        ],
        [
          "alas",
          "alas"
        ],
        [
          "woe",
          "woe"
        ],
        [
          "oy",
          "oy"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "ahá",
          "word": "אֲהָהּ"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Biblical"
          ],
          "word": "אֲהָהּ"
        },
        {
          "word": "וַי"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-אוי.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%90%D7%95%D7%99.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%90%D7%95%D7%99.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%90%D7%95%D7%99.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%90%D7%95%D7%99.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "אוי"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "oy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: oy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: oy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "oei"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch oei",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "au"
      },
      "expansion": "German au",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "oh"
      },
      "expansion": "English oh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "אוֹי",
        "tr": "ʾōy"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew אוֹי (ʾōy)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "א־ב־ה"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "oj"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish oj",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ой"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ой (oj)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Disputed. Either from Germanic (compare Dutch oei, German au, English oh) or from Hebrew אוֹי (ʾōy).\nCompare also Polish oj, Russian ой (oj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oy",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "אוי • (oy)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "oh woe",
          "roman": "oy vey",
          "tags": [
            "literally"
          ],
          "word": "אוי וויי"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oh, ah, ugh, oy"
      ],
      "id": "en-אוי-yi-intj--7IKfQeS",
      "links": [
        [
          "oh",
          "oh"
        ],
        [
          "ah",
          "ah"
        ],
        [
          "ugh",
          "ugh"
        ],
        [
          "oy",
          "oy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "אוי"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "óy va'avóy",
      "word": "אוֹי וַאֲבוֹי"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "אוי"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: אוי (oy)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: אוי (oy)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "אוֹי",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oy",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "interjection",
        "head": "אוֹי",
        "tr": "oy"
      },
      "expansion": "אוֹי • (oy)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "intj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ahá",
      "word": "אֲהָהּ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hebrew interjections",
        "Hebrew lemmas",
        "Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־ב־ה",
        "Hebrew terms with audio links",
        "Hebrew terms with quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Rabbi Yehoshua ben Levi said, Every single day a heavenly voice comes out from Mount Horeb and proclaims, Woe unto creation for its insult of Torah!",
          "ref": "200 CE, Pirkei Avot",
          "text": "אָמַר רַבִּי יְהוֹשֻׁעַ בֶּן לֵוִי, בְּכָל יוֹם וָיוֹם בַּת קוֹל יוֹצֵאת מֵהַר חוֹרֵב וּמַכְרֶזֶת וְאוֹמֶרֶת, אוֹי לָהֶם לַבְּרִיּוֹת מֵעֶלְבּוֹנָהּ שֶׁל תּוֹרָה.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oh, alas, woe, oy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oh",
          "oh"
        ],
        [
          "alas",
          "alas"
        ],
        [
          "woe",
          "woe"
        ],
        [
          "oy",
          "oy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Biblical"
          ],
          "word": "אֲהָהּ"
        },
        {
          "word": "וַי"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-אוי.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%90%D7%95%D7%99.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%90%D7%95%D7%99.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%90%D7%95%D7%99.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%90%D7%95%D7%99.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "אוי"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "oh woe",
      "roman": "oy vey",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "אוי וויי"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "oy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: oy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: oy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "oei"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch oei",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "au"
      },
      "expansion": "German au",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "oh"
      },
      "expansion": "English oh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "אוֹי",
        "tr": "ʾōy"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew אוֹי (ʾōy)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "א־ב־ה"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "oj"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish oj",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ой"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ой (oj)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Disputed. Either from Germanic (compare Dutch oei, German au, English oh) or from Hebrew אוֹי (ʾōy).\nCompare also Polish oj, Russian ой (oj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oy",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "אוי • (oy)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yiddish interjections",
        "Yiddish lemmas",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Germanic languages",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Hebrew",
        "Yiddish terms derived from the Hebrew root א־ב־ה"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oh, ah, ugh, oy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oh",
          "oh"
        ],
        [
          "ah",
          "ah"
        ],
        [
          "ugh",
          "ugh"
        ],
        [
          "oy",
          "oy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "אוי"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.