See ոչ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ոչ meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "ոչ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ոչ (očʻ)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Armenian ոչ (očʻ)․.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "očʻ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ոչ • (očʻ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ոչ • (očʻ)",
"name": "hy-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "neither...nor",
"roman": "očʻ...očʻ",
"text": "ոչ...ոչ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "no one, nobody",
"roman": "očʻ okʻ",
"text": "ոչ ոք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "never, at no time",
"roman": "očʻ erbekʻ",
"text": "ոչ երբեք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "neither",
"roman": "očʻ ēl",
"text": "ոչ էլ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "not even",
"roman": "očʻ isk",
"text": "ոչ իսկ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "not only",
"roman": "očʻ miayn",
"text": "ոչ միայն",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "isn’t it?",
"roman": "očʻ apakʻen",
"text": "ոչ ապաքեն",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "expression of regret, also used ironically",
"roman": "očʻ barov",
"text": "ոչ բարով",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "expression of despair, especially in an uncertain situation",
"roman": "očʻ ē...očʻ ē",
"text": "ոչ է...ոչ է",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I don’t know whether to laugh or cry; I’m at a loss for words",
"roman": "očʻ ē cicaġem, očʻ ē lacʻ linem",
"text": "ոչ է ծիծաղեմ, ոչ է լաց լինեմ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "useless, undisciplined",
"roman": "očʻ u pʻučʻ",
"text": "ոչ ու փուչ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to destroy, to ruin",
"roman": "očʻ u pʻučʻ anel",
"text": "ոչ ու փուչ անել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "let’s end our friendship, our acquaintance",
"roman": "očʻ és, očʻ dú",
"text": "ոչ ե՛ս, ոչ դո՛ւ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(sports) draw, tie",
"roman": "očʻ-okʻi",
"text": "ոչ-ոքի",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"no; not"
],
"id": "en-ոչ-hy-adv-oZDjQ7lo",
"links": [
[
"no",
"no#Adverb"
],
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vot͡ʃʰ]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vot͡ʃʰ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q8785 (hye)-Vahagn Petrosyan-ոչ.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%B8%D5%B9.wav/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%B8%D5%B9.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%B8%D5%B9.wav/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%B8%D5%B9.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
],
"text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vočʻ",
"word": "վոչ — 1922–1940 reformed orthography"
}
],
"word": "ոչ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "ոչ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ոչ (očʻ)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Armenian ոչ (očʻ)․.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "očʻ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "particle",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ոչ • (očʻ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ոչ • (očʻ)",
"name": "hy-particle"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "այո"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"no (used to show disagreement or negation)"
],
"id": "en-ոչ-hy-particle-voHCx-HQ",
"links": [
[
"no",
"no#Particle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(somewhat formal) no (used to show disagreement or negation)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "չէ"
}
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vot͡ʃʰ]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vot͡ʃʰ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q8785 (hye)-Vahagn Petrosyan-ոչ.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%B8%D5%B9.wav/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%B8%D5%B9.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%B8%D5%B9.wav/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%B8%D5%B9.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
],
"text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vočʻ",
"word": "վոչ — 1922–1940 reformed orthography"
}
],
"word": "ոչ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(ne) h₂óyu kʷíd",
"gloss": "not ever, not on your life"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(ne) h₂óyu kʷíd (“not ever, not on your life”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "οὐκ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek οὐκ (ouk)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(ne) h₂óyu kʷíd (“not ever, not on your life”). Compare Ancient Greek οὐκ (ouk).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "očʻ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ոչ • (očʻ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ոչ • (očʻ)",
"name": "xcl-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is not good that the man should be alone",
"roman": "Očʻ ē barwokʻ mardoyd miayn linel",
"text": "Ոչ է բարւոք մարդոյդ միայն լինել",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"id": "en-ոչ-xcl-adv-JUu5e1fx",
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ոչ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Armenian adverbs",
"Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Armenian lemmas",
"Armenian particles",
"Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Armenian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "ոչ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ոչ (očʻ)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Armenian ոչ (očʻ)․.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "očʻ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ոչ • (očʻ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ոչ • (očʻ)",
"name": "hy-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "neither...nor",
"roman": "očʻ...očʻ",
"text": "ոչ...ոչ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "no one, nobody",
"roman": "očʻ okʻ",
"text": "ոչ ոք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "never, at no time",
"roman": "očʻ erbekʻ",
"text": "ոչ երբեք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "neither",
"roman": "očʻ ēl",
"text": "ոչ էլ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "not even",
"roman": "očʻ isk",
"text": "ոչ իսկ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "not only",
"roman": "očʻ miayn",
"text": "ոչ միայն",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "isn’t it?",
"roman": "očʻ apakʻen",
"text": "ոչ ապաքեն",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "expression of regret, also used ironically",
"roman": "očʻ barov",
"text": "ոչ բարով",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "expression of despair, especially in an uncertain situation",
"roman": "očʻ ē...očʻ ē",
"text": "ոչ է...ոչ է",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I don’t know whether to laugh or cry; I’m at a loss for words",
"roman": "očʻ ē cicaġem, očʻ ē lacʻ linem",
"text": "ոչ է ծիծաղեմ, ոչ է լաց լինեմ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "useless, undisciplined",
"roman": "očʻ u pʻučʻ",
"text": "ոչ ու փուչ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to destroy, to ruin",
"roman": "očʻ u pʻučʻ anel",
"text": "ոչ ու փուչ անել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "let’s end our friendship, our acquaintance",
"roman": "očʻ és, očʻ dú",
"text": "ոչ ե՛ս, ոչ դո՛ւ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(sports) draw, tie",
"roman": "očʻ-okʻi",
"text": "ոչ-ոքի",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"no; not"
],
"links": [
[
"no",
"no#Adverb"
],
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vot͡ʃʰ]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vot͡ʃʰ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q8785 (hye)-Vahagn Petrosyan-ոչ.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%B8%D5%B9.wav/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%B8%D5%B9.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%B8%D5%B9.wav/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%B8%D5%B9.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
],
"text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "vočʻ",
"word": "վոչ — 1922–1940 reformed orthography"
}
],
"word": "ոչ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Armenian adverbs",
"Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Armenian lemmas",
"Armenian particles",
"Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Armenian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "ոչ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ոչ (očʻ)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Armenian ոչ (očʻ)․.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "očʻ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "particle",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ոչ • (očʻ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ոչ • (očʻ)",
"name": "hy-particle"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "այո"
}
],
"categories": [
"Armenian formal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"no (used to show disagreement or negation)"
],
"links": [
[
"no",
"no#Particle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(somewhat formal) no (used to show disagreement or negation)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "չէ"
}
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vot͡ʃʰ]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vot͡ʃʰ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q8785 (hye)-Vahagn Petrosyan-ոչ.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%B8%D5%B9.wav/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%B8%D5%B9.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%B8%D5%B9.wav/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%B8%D5%B9.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
],
"text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "vočʻ",
"word": "վոչ — 1922–1940 reformed orthography"
}
],
"word": "ոչ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(ne) h₂óyu kʷíd",
"gloss": "not ever, not on your life"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(ne) h₂óyu kʷíd (“not ever, not on your life”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "οὐκ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek οὐκ (ouk)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(ne) h₂óyu kʷíd (“not ever, not on your life”). Compare Ancient Greek οὐκ (ouk).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "očʻ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ոչ • (očʻ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ոչ • (očʻ)",
"name": "xcl-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian adverbs",
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is not good that the man should be alone",
"roman": "Očʻ ē barwokʻ mardoyd miayn linel",
"text": "Ոչ է բարւոք մարդոյդ միայն լինել",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ոչ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.