"շինկղ" meaning in All languages combined

See շինկղ on Wiktionary

Noun [Middle Armenian]

Forms: šinkġ [romanization]
Etymology: Probably an Iranian borrowing: compare Persian شنگ (šeng, “a kind of cucumber”), شنگیار (šengyâr, “a sort of cucumber”), شین خیار (šin-xiyâr, “a large cucumber kept for seed”). Etymology templates: {{bor|axm|ira}} Iranian, {{cog|fa|شنگ|t=a kind of cucumber|tr=šeng}} Persian شنگ (šeng, “a kind of cucumber”), {{m|fa|شنگیار|t=a sort of cucumber|tr=šengyâr}} شنگیار (šengyâr, “a sort of cucumber”), {{m|fa|شین خیار|t=a large cucumber kept for seed|tr=šin-xiyâr}} شین خیار (šin-xiyâr, “a large cucumber kept for seed”) Head templates: {{head|axm|noun}} շինկղ • (šinkġ)
  1. a kind of large cucumber or melon Categories (lifeform): Gourd family plants Synonyms: կօդայ Derived forms: իշաշինգղ (išašingġ)
    Sense id: en-շինկղ-axm-noun-~930Yes- Categories (other): Middle Armenian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for շինկղ meaning in All languages combined (2.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شنگ",
        "t": "a kind of cucumber",
        "tr": "šeng"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شنگ (šeng, “a kind of cucumber”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شنگیار",
        "t": "a sort of cucumber",
        "tr": "šengyâr"
      },
      "expansion": "شنگیار (šengyâr, “a sort of cucumber”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شین خیار",
        "t": "a large cucumber kept for seed",
        "tr": "šin-xiyâr"
      },
      "expansion": "شین خیار (šin-xiyâr, “a large cucumber kept for seed”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably an Iranian borrowing: compare Persian شنگ (šeng, “a kind of cucumber”), شنگیار (šengyâr, “a sort of cucumber”), شین خیار (šin-xiyâr, “a large cucumber kept for seed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šinkġ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "շինկղ • (šinkġ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Armenian",
  "lang_code": "axm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "axm",
          "name": "Gourd family plants",
          "orig": "axm:Gourd family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Cucurbitales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "išašingġ",
          "word": "իշաշինգղ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "10th–13th centuries, Gagik-Hetʿumyan bžškaran [The Gagik–Hetoumian Medical Book]",
          "text": "Շինկղ = կօդայ։\nŠinkġ = kōday.\nŠinkġ = կօդայ (kōday)."
        },
        {
          "ref": "9th or 10th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Tʿargmanutʿiwn dełocʿ zor əntrel en imastasērkʿn ew kargeal yayl lezuacʿ [A Medieval Arabic–Armenian Botanical Dictionary], (the meaning of the Arabic term is not certain, but it is far from cucumber or melon, therefore Greppin amends the Armenian to շառննաջ (šaṙnnaǰ, “wild pomegranate”); see § 126 for that term)",
          "text": "Աշնախիստ = վայրի շնկղի հունդ։\nAšnaxist = vayri šnkłi hund.\nالنَاغِشْت (an-nāḡišt) [ = նաղիժշտ (naġižšt)] = seed of wild šinkġ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of large cucumber or melon"
      ],
      "id": "en-շինկղ-axm-noun-~930Yes-",
      "links": [
        [
          "cucumber",
          "cucumber"
        ],
        [
          "melon",
          "melon"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "կօդայ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "շինկղ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "išašingġ",
      "word": "իշաշինգղ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شنگ",
        "t": "a kind of cucumber",
        "tr": "šeng"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شنگ (šeng, “a kind of cucumber”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شنگیار",
        "t": "a sort of cucumber",
        "tr": "šengyâr"
      },
      "expansion": "شنگیار (šengyâr, “a sort of cucumber”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شین خیار",
        "t": "a large cucumber kept for seed",
        "tr": "šin-xiyâr"
      },
      "expansion": "شین خیار (šin-xiyâr, “a large cucumber kept for seed”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably an Iranian borrowing: compare Persian شنگ (šeng, “a kind of cucumber”), شنگیار (šengyâr, “a sort of cucumber”), شین خیار (šin-xiyâr, “a large cucumber kept for seed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šinkġ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "շինկղ • (šinkġ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Armenian",
  "lang_code": "axm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle Armenian lemmas",
        "Middle Armenian nouns",
        "Middle Armenian terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
        "Middle Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
        "Middle Armenian terms with quotations",
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations",
        "axm:Gourd family plants"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "10th–13th centuries, Gagik-Hetʿumyan bžškaran [The Gagik–Hetoumian Medical Book]",
          "text": "Շինկղ = կօդայ։\nŠinkġ = kōday.\nŠinkġ = կօդայ (kōday)."
        },
        {
          "ref": "9th or 10th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Tʿargmanutʿiwn dełocʿ zor əntrel en imastasērkʿn ew kargeal yayl lezuacʿ [A Medieval Arabic–Armenian Botanical Dictionary], (the meaning of the Arabic term is not certain, but it is far from cucumber or melon, therefore Greppin amends the Armenian to շառննաջ (šaṙnnaǰ, “wild pomegranate”); see § 126 for that term)",
          "text": "Աշնախիստ = վայրի շնկղի հունդ։\nAšnaxist = vayri šnkłi hund.\nالنَاغِشْت (an-nāḡišt) [ = նաղիժշտ (naġižšt)] = seed of wild šinkġ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of large cucumber or melon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cucumber",
          "cucumber"
        ],
        [
          "melon",
          "melon"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "կօդայ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "շինկղ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.