"ӕфцӕг" meaning in All languages combined

See ӕфцӕг on Wiktionary

Noun [Ossetian]

Forms: æfcæg [romanization]
Etymology: Uncertain. Abaev derives from Circassian: compare Kabardian пщэ (pśɛ), Adyghe пшъэ (pŝɛ, “neck”). Alternatively, according to Bailey, we are dealing with a native term from Proto-Iranian and ultimately Proto-Indo-European, with a cognate in Sanskrit अप्सस् (ápsas). Compare also Old Armenian աւձի-ք (awji-kʻ, “collar”). Etymology templates: {{unc|os}} Uncertain, {{bor|os|cau-cir}} Circassian, {{cog|kbd|пщэ}} Kabardian пщэ (pśɛ), {{cog|ady|пшъэ|t=neck}} Adyghe пшъэ (pŝɛ, “neck”), {{inh|os|ira-pro|-}} Proto-Iranian, {{inh|os|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European, {{cog|sa|अप्सस्|tr=ápsas}} Sanskrit अप्सस् (ápsas), {{cog|xcl|օձիք|աւձի-ք|t=collar}} Old Armenian աւձի-ք (awji-kʻ, “collar”) Head templates: {{head|os|noun}} ӕфцӕг • (æfcæg)
  1. neck (part of body connecting the head and the trunk) Tags: Digor, Iron
    Sense id: en-ӕфцӕг-os-noun-A6qFCB~x
  2. (transferred sense) mountain pass Tags: Digor, Iron Categories (topical): Body parts Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-ӕфцӕг-os-noun-I~MYwrhl Disambiguation of Body parts: 24 76 Disambiguation of Landforms: 14 86 Categories (other): Digor Ossetian, Iron Ossetian, Ossetian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Digor Ossetian: 14 86 Disambiguation of Iron Ossetian: 19 81 Disambiguation of Ossetian entries with incorrect language header: 14 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Ӕвгӕрст ӕфцӕг (Ævgærst æfcæg), ӕнӕ́фцӕг (ænǽfcæg), ӕнӕфцӕггот (ænæfcæggot), ӕсгӕрӕфцӕг (æsgæræfcæg), ӕфцӕггаг (æfcæggag), ӕфцӕггӕрон (æfcæggæron), ӕфцӕггот (æfcæggot), ӕфцӕгготджын (æfcæggotǵyn), ӕфцӕгготхор (æfcæggotxor), ӕфцӕгготхуыз (alt: æfcæggotx°yz), ӕфцӕггуатӕ (æfcæggwatæ), ӕфцӕгрӕбун (æfcægræbun), ӕфцӕгрӕбын (æfcægræbyn), Бахъани ӕфцӕг (Baqani æfcæg), Бӕрзӕфцӕг (Bærzæfcæg), Борӕфцӕг (Boræfcæg), Гезей ӕфцӕг (Gezej æfcæg), Гуымиры ӕфцӕг (alt: G°ymiry æfcæg), Гъевони ӕфцӕг (Ǧevoni æfcæg), Гъобий ӕфцӕг (Ǧobij æfcæg), Долӕгъи ӕфцӕг (Dolæǧi æfcæg), Дзедойы ӕфцӕг (Ʒedojy æfcæg), Зикъарай ӕфцӕг (Zik’araj æfcæg), Зикъарайы ӕфцӕг (Zik’arajy æfcæg), курӕфцӕг (kuræfcæg), куырӕфцӕг (alt: k°yræfcæg), Къӕрей ӕфцӕг (K’ærej æfcæg), къулӕфцӕг (k’ulæfcæg), Мамисони ӕфцӕг (Mamisoni æfcæg), Мамысоны ӕфцӕг (Mamysony æfcæg), Рокъи ӕфцӕг (Rok’i æfcæg), Ручъы ӕфцӕг (Ruḱ’y æfcæg), сауӕфцӕг (sawæfcæg), сауӕфцӕгджын (sawæfcægǵyn), сгӕрӕфцӕг (sgæræfcæg), скӕрӕфцӕг (skæræfcæg), Таймази ӕфцӕг (Tajmazi æfcæg), фӕсӕфцӕг (fæsæfcæg), фӕсӕфцӕггаг (fæsæfcæggag), хӕдӕфцӕг (xædæfcæg)

Download JSON data for ӕфцӕг meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Ævgærst æfcæg",
      "word": "Ӕвгӕрст ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ænǽfcæg",
      "word": "ӕнӕ́фцӕг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ænæfcæggot",
      "word": "ӕнӕфцӕггот"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "æsgæræfcæg",
      "word": "ӕсгӕрӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "æfcæggag",
      "word": "ӕфцӕггаг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "æfcæggæron",
      "word": "ӕфцӕггӕрон"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "æfcæggot",
      "word": "ӕфцӕггот"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "æfcæggotǵyn",
      "word": "ӕфцӕгготджын"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "æfcæggotxor",
      "word": "ӕфцӕгготхор"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "æfcæggotx°yz",
      "word": "ӕфцӕгготхуыз"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "æfcæggwatæ",
      "word": "ӕфцӕггуатӕ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "æfcægræbun",
      "word": "ӕфцӕгрӕбун"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "æfcægræbyn",
      "word": "ӕфцӕгрӕбын"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Baqani æfcæg",
      "word": "Бахъани ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Bærzæfcæg",
      "word": "Бӕрзӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Boræfcæg",
      "word": "Борӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Gezej æfcæg",
      "word": "Гезей ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "G°ymiry æfcæg",
      "word": "Гуымиры ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Ǧevoni æfcæg",
      "word": "Гъевони ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Ǧobij æfcæg",
      "word": "Гъобий ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Dolæǧi æfcæg",
      "word": "Долӕгъи ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Ʒedojy æfcæg",
      "word": "Дзедойы ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Zik’araj æfcæg",
      "word": "Зикъарай ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Zik’arajy æfcæg",
      "word": "Зикъарайы ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kuræfcæg",
      "word": "курӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "k°yræfcæg",
      "word": "куырӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "K’ærej æfcæg",
      "word": "Къӕрей ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "k’ulæfcæg",
      "word": "къулӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Mamisoni æfcæg",
      "word": "Мамисони ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Mamysony æfcæg",
      "word": "Мамысоны ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Rok’i æfcæg",
      "word": "Рокъи ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Ruḱ’y æfcæg",
      "word": "Ручъы ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sawæfcæg",
      "word": "сауӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sawæfcægǵyn",
      "word": "сауӕфцӕгджын"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sgæræfcæg",
      "word": "сгӕрӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skæræfcæg",
      "word": "скӕрӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Tajmazi æfcæg",
      "word": "Таймази ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fæsæfcæg",
      "word": "фӕсӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fæsæfcæggag",
      "word": "фӕсӕфцӕггаг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xædæfcæg",
      "word": "хӕдӕфцӕг"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "ыбчык",
            "3": "ыбцык",
            "4": "ыбчыкъ",
            "5": "ыфцыкъ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Karachay-Balkar: ыбчык (ıbçık), ыбцык (ıbtsık), ыбчыкъ (ıbçıq), ыфцыкъ (ıftsıq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Karachay-Balkar: ыбчык (ıbçık), ыбцык (ıbtsık), ыбчыкъ (ıbçıq), ыфцыкъ (ıftsıq)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "cau-cir"
      },
      "expansion": "Circassian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kbd",
        "2": "пщэ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kabardian пщэ (pśɛ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "пшъэ",
        "t": "neck"
      },
      "expansion": "Adyghe пшъэ (pŝɛ, “neck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अप्सस्",
        "tr": "ápsas"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अप्सस् (ápsas)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "օձիք",
        "3": "աւձի-ք",
        "t": "collar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian աւձի-ք (awji-kʻ, “collar”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain.\nAbaev derives from Circassian: compare Kabardian пщэ (pśɛ), Adyghe пшъэ (pŝɛ, “neck”).\nAlternatively, according to Bailey, we are dealing with a native term from Proto-Iranian and ultimately Proto-Indo-European, with a cognate in Sanskrit अप्सस् (ápsas).\nCompare also Old Armenian աւձի-ք (awji-kʻ, “collar”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "æfcæg",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ӕфцӕг • (æfcæg)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ossetian",
  "lang_code": "os",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "neck (part of body connecting the head and the trunk)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ӕфцӕг-os-noun-A6qFCB~x",
      "links": [
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Digor",
        "Iron"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Digor Ossetian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Iron Ossetian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ossetian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "os",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "os:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "os",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "os:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mountain pass"
      ],
      "id": "en-ӕфцӕг-os-noun-I~MYwrhl",
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain pass",
          "mountain pass"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense) mountain pass"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Digor",
        "Iron"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ӕфцӕг"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Digor Ossetian",
    "Iron Ossetian",
    "Ossetian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ossetian lemmas",
    "Ossetian nouns",
    "Ossetian terms borrowed from Circassian languages",
    "Ossetian terms derived from Circassian languages",
    "Ossetian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ossetian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Ossetian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ossetian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
    "Ossetian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "os:Body parts",
    "os:Landforms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Ævgærst æfcæg",
      "word": "Ӕвгӕрст ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ænǽfcæg",
      "word": "ӕнӕ́фцӕг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ænæfcæggot",
      "word": "ӕнӕфцӕггот"
    },
    {
      "roman": "æsgæræfcæg",
      "word": "ӕсгӕрӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "æfcæggag",
      "word": "ӕфцӕггаг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "æfcæggæron",
      "word": "ӕфцӕггӕрон"
    },
    {
      "roman": "æfcæggot",
      "word": "ӕфцӕггот"
    },
    {
      "roman": "æfcæggotǵyn",
      "word": "ӕфцӕгготджын"
    },
    {
      "roman": "æfcæggotxor",
      "word": "ӕфцӕгготхор"
    },
    {
      "alt": "æfcæggotx°yz",
      "word": "ӕфцӕгготхуыз"
    },
    {
      "roman": "æfcæggwatæ",
      "word": "ӕфцӕггуатӕ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "æfcægræbun",
      "word": "ӕфцӕгрӕбун"
    },
    {
      "roman": "æfcægræbyn",
      "word": "ӕфцӕгрӕбын"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Baqani æfcæg",
      "word": "Бахъани ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bærzæfcæg",
      "word": "Бӕрзӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Boræfcæg",
      "word": "Борӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gezej æfcæg",
      "word": "Гезей ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "alt": "G°ymiry æfcæg",
      "word": "Гуымиры ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ǧevoni æfcæg",
      "word": "Гъевони ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ǧobij æfcæg",
      "word": "Гъобий ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dolæǧi æfcæg",
      "word": "Долӕгъи ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ʒedojy æfcæg",
      "word": "Дзедойы ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Zik’araj æfcæg",
      "word": "Зикъарай ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Zik’arajy æfcæg",
      "word": "Зикъарайы ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuræfcæg",
      "word": "курӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "alt": "k°yræfcæg",
      "word": "куырӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "K’ærej æfcæg",
      "word": "Къӕрей ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "k’ulæfcæg",
      "word": "къулӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mamisoni æfcæg",
      "word": "Мамисони ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mamysony æfcæg",
      "word": "Мамысоны ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Rok’i æfcæg",
      "word": "Рокъи ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ruḱ’y æfcæg",
      "word": "Ручъы ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sawæfcæg",
      "word": "сауӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sawæfcægǵyn",
      "word": "сауӕфцӕгджын"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sgæræfcæg",
      "word": "сгӕрӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skæræfcæg",
      "word": "скӕрӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Tajmazi æfcæg",
      "word": "Таймази ӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fæsæfcæg",
      "word": "фӕсӕфцӕг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fæsæfcæggag",
      "word": "фӕсӕфцӕггаг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xædæfcæg",
      "word": "хӕдӕфцӕг"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "ыбчык",
            "3": "ыбцык",
            "4": "ыбчыкъ",
            "5": "ыфцыкъ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Karachay-Balkar: ыбчык (ıbçık), ыбцык (ıbtsık), ыбчыкъ (ıbçıq), ыфцыкъ (ıftsıq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Karachay-Balkar: ыбчык (ıbçık), ыбцык (ıbtsık), ыбчыкъ (ıbçıq), ыфцыкъ (ıftsıq)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "cau-cir"
      },
      "expansion": "Circassian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kbd",
        "2": "пщэ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kabardian пщэ (pśɛ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ady",
        "2": "пшъэ",
        "t": "neck"
      },
      "expansion": "Adyghe пшъэ (pŝɛ, “neck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अप्सस्",
        "tr": "ápsas"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अप्सस् (ápsas)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "օձիք",
        "3": "աւձի-ք",
        "t": "collar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian աւձի-ք (awji-kʻ, “collar”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain.\nAbaev derives from Circassian: compare Kabardian пщэ (pśɛ), Adyghe пшъэ (pŝɛ, “neck”).\nAlternatively, according to Bailey, we are dealing with a native term from Proto-Iranian and ultimately Proto-Indo-European, with a cognate in Sanskrit अप्सस् (ápsas).\nCompare also Old Armenian աւձի-ք (awji-kʻ, “collar”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "æfcæg",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ӕфцӕг • (æfcæg)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ossetian",
  "lang_code": "os",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "neck (part of body connecting the head and the trunk)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Digor",
        "Iron"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ossetian terms with transferred senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mountain pass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain pass",
          "mountain pass"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense) mountain pass"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Digor",
        "Iron"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ӕфцӕг"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.