"ябълка" meaning in All languages combined

See ябълка on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [ˈja̟bɐɫkɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-ябълка.wav
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *ablъka. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*ablъka}} Proto-Slavic *ablъka Head templates: {{bg-noun|я́бълка|f|adj=я́бълков|adj2=я́бълчен|dim=я́бълчица}} я́бълка • (jábǎlka) f (relational adjective я́бълков or я́бълчен, diminutive я́бълчица) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|я́бълка<>}} Forms: я́бълка [canonical, feminine], jábǎlka [romanization], я́бълков [adjective, relational], я́бълчен [adjective, relational], я́бълчица [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], я́бълка [indefinite, singular], я́бълки [indefinite, plural], я́бълката [definite, singular], я́бълките [definite, plural]
  1. (botany) apple tree
    Sense id: en-ябълка-bg-noun-usod2lXZ Categories (other): Botany, Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  2. apple (the fruit of the tree Malus domestica, chiefly with a green, red, or yellow skin, cultivated in temperate climates for cidermaking, cooking, and eating)
    Sense id: en-ябълка-bg-noun-I3BTRGpK Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Fruits, Pome fruits Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 66 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 69 Disambiguation of Fruits: 16 84 Disambiguation of Pome fruits: 35 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Ада́мова я́бълка (Adámova jábǎlka), зе́мна я́бълка (zémna jábǎlka), о́чна я́бълка (óčna jábǎlka), ябълка на раздора (jabǎlka na razdora) (english: apple of discord), ябълка́р (jabǎlkár) (english: apple-seller, costermonger), ябълка́ркаябълка́рски (jabǎlkárski), ябълкови́ден (jabǎlkovíden) (english: apple-like)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Adámova jábǎlka",
      "word": "Ада́мова я́бълка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zémna jábǎlka",
      "word": "зе́мна я́бълка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "óčna jábǎlka",
      "word": "о́чна я́бълка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "apple of discord",
      "roman": "jabǎlka na razdora",
      "translation": "apple of discord",
      "word": "ябълка на раздора"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "apple-seller, costermonger",
      "roman": "jabǎlkár",
      "translation": "apple-seller, costermonger",
      "word": "ябълка́р"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jabǎlkárski",
      "word": "ябълка́ркаябълка́рски"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "apple-like",
      "roman": "jabǎlkovíden",
      "translation": "apple-like",
      "word": "ябълкови́ден"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ablъka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ablъka",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ablъka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "я́бълка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jábǎlka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́бълков",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́бълчен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́бълчица",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́бълка",
      "roman": "jábǎlka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́бълки",
      "roman": "jábǎlki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́бълката",
      "roman": "jábǎlkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́бълките",
      "roman": "jábǎlkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "я́бълка",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "я́бълков",
        "adj2": "я́бълчен",
        "dim": "я́бълчица"
      },
      "expansion": "я́бълка • (jábǎlka) f (relational adjective я́бълков or я́бълчен, diminutive я́бълчица)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "я́бълка<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "bg:Botany",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apple tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-ябълка-bg-noun-usod2lXZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "apple tree",
          "apple tree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) apple tree"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "bg:Fruits",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Pome fruits",
          "orig": "bg:Pome fruits",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apple (the fruit of the tree Malus domestica, chiefly with a green, red, or yellow skin, cultivated in temperate climates for cidermaking, cooking, and eating)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ябълка-bg-noun-I3BTRGpK",
      "links": [
        [
          "apple",
          "apple#English:_Q89"
        ],
        [
          "Malus domestica",
          "Malus domestica#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "green",
          "green#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "red",
          "red#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "cultivate",
          "cultivate"
        ],
        [
          "temperate",
          "temperate#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "climates",
          "climate#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "cidermaking",
          "cidermaking"
        ],
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "eating",
          "eating#Noun"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈja̟bɐɫkɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-ябълка.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bg:ябълка"
  ],
  "word": "ябълка"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Fruits",
    "bg:Pome fruits"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Adámova jábǎlka",
      "word": "Ада́мова я́бълка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zémna jábǎlka",
      "word": "зе́мна я́бълка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "óčna jábǎlka",
      "word": "о́чна я́бълка"
    },
    {
      "english": "apple of discord",
      "roman": "jabǎlka na razdora",
      "translation": "apple of discord",
      "word": "ябълка на раздора"
    },
    {
      "english": "apple-seller, costermonger",
      "roman": "jabǎlkár",
      "translation": "apple-seller, costermonger",
      "word": "ябълка́р"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jabǎlkárski",
      "word": "ябълка́ркаябълка́рски"
    },
    {
      "english": "apple-like",
      "roman": "jabǎlkovíden",
      "translation": "apple-like",
      "word": "ябълкови́ден"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ablъka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ablъka",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ablъka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "я́бълка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jábǎlka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́бълков",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́бълчен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́бълчица",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́бълка",
      "roman": "jábǎlka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́бълки",
      "roman": "jábǎlki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́бълката",
      "roman": "jábǎlkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́бълките",
      "roman": "jábǎlkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "я́бълка",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "я́бълков",
        "adj2": "я́бълчен",
        "dim": "я́бълчица"
      },
      "expansion": "я́бълка • (jábǎlka) f (relational adjective я́бълков or я́бълчен, diminutive я́бълчица)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "я́бълка<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "bg:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apple tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "apple tree",
          "apple tree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) apple tree"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "apple (the fruit of the tree Malus domestica, chiefly with a green, red, or yellow skin, cultivated in temperate climates for cidermaking, cooking, and eating)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apple",
          "apple#English:_Q89"
        ],
        [
          "Malus domestica",
          "Malus domestica#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "green",
          "green#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "red",
          "red#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "cultivate",
          "cultivate"
        ],
        [
          "temperate",
          "temperate#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "climates",
          "climate#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "cidermaking",
          "cidermaking"
        ],
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "eating",
          "eating#Noun"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈja̟bɐɫkɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-ябълка.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bg:ябълка"
  ],
  "word": "ябълка"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.