"юрод" meaning in All languages combined

See юрод on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [ˈju̟rot]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *ǫrodъ. By surface analysis, юн- (jun-) + род (rod, “birth, origin”). Poetic meaning is inherited from Old Church Slavonic ѫродъ (ǫrodŭ). Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*ǫrodъ}} Proto-Slavic *ǫrodъ, {{surf|bg|юн-|род|t2=birth, origin}} By surface analysis, юн- (jun-) + род (rod, “birth, origin”), {{inh|bg|cu|ѫродъ}} Old Church Slavonic ѫродъ (ǫrodŭ) Head templates: {{bg-noun|ю́род|m|dim=ю́родче}} ю́род • (júrod) m (diminutive ю́родче) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|ю́род<(v)>}} Forms: ю́род [canonical], júrod [romanization], ю́родче [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ю́род [indefinite, singular], ю́роди [indefinite, plural], ю́родът [definite, singular, subjective], ю́родите [definite, plural, subjective], ю́рода [definite, objective, singular], ю́родите [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], ю́рода [count-form, plural], ю́роде [singular, vocative], ю́роди [plural, vocative]
  1. (literal) cripple (one with inborn physical impediment)
    Sense id: en-юрод-bg-noun-LC9r0UbD
  2. (derogatory) idiot, fool Tags: derogatory Synonyms: глупа́к, глупе́ц
    Sense id: en-юрод-bg-noun-irUjSlho
  3. (poetic, figurative) freak, madman, monster, abomination Tags: figuratively, poetic Synonyms: и́зрод, изча́дие, и́зверг
    Sense id: en-юрод-bg-noun-iqDREcUw
  4. (dated) renegade, kin apostate Tags: dated Synonyms: безро́дник, родоотстъ́пник
    Sense id: en-юрод-bg-noun-09JmTeal Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms prefixed with юн- Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 17 2 23 58 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms prefixed with юн-: 28 5 29 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: у́род (úrod) (english: reborrowed from Russian) Derived forms: юро́дство (juródstvo) (english: inhumanity, madness, cruel bahavior) [poetic], ю́роден (júroden) (english: inhumane, cruel, maniacal) [poetic], ю́родски (júrodski) (english: partaining to a mad, inhumane man or behavior), юроди́в (jurodív), юродли́в (jurodlív) (english: degenerate, abominable; stupid)

Download JSON data for юрод meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "inhumanity, madness, cruel bahavior",
      "roman": "juródstvo",
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "юро́дство"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "inhumane, cruel, maniacal",
      "roman": "júroden",
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "ю́роден"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "partaining to a mad, inhumane man or behavior",
      "roman": "júrodski",
      "word": "ю́родски"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jurodív",
      "word": "юроди́в"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "degenerate, abominable; stupid",
      "roman": "jurodlív",
      "word": "юродли́в"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ǫrodъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ǫrodъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "юн-",
        "3": "род",
        "t2": "birth, origin"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, юн- (jun-) + род (rod, “birth, origin”)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "ѫродъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ѫродъ (ǫrodŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ǫrodъ. By surface analysis, юн- (jun-) + род (rod, “birth, origin”). Poetic meaning is inherited from Old Church Slavonic ѫродъ (ǫrodŭ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ю́род",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "júrod",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ю́родче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ю́род",
      "roman": "júrod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ю́роди",
      "roman": "júrodi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ю́родът",
      "roman": "júrodǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ю́родите",
      "roman": "júrodite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ю́рода",
      "roman": "júroda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ю́родите",
      "roman": "júrodite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ю́рода",
      "roman": "júroda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ю́роде",
      "roman": "júrode",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ю́роди",
      "roman": "júrodi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ю́род",
        "2": "m",
        "dim": "ю́родче"
      },
      "expansion": "ю́род • (júrod) m (diminutive ю́родче)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ю́род<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cripple (one with inborn physical impediment)"
      ],
      "id": "en-юрод-bg-noun-LC9r0UbD",
      "links": [
        [
          "cripple",
          "cripple"
        ],
        [
          "inborn",
          "inborn#English"
        ],
        [
          "physical",
          "physical#English"
        ],
        [
          "impediment",
          "impediment#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal) cripple (one with inborn physical impediment)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "idiot, fool"
      ],
      "id": "en-юрод-bg-noun-irUjSlho",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ],
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) idiot, fool"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "глупа́к"
        },
        {
          "word": "глупе́ц"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "freak, madman, monster, abomination"
      ],
      "id": "en-юрод-bg-noun-iqDREcUw",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "freak",
          "freak"
        ],
        [
          "madman",
          "madman"
        ],
        [
          "monster",
          "monster"
        ],
        [
          "abomination",
          "abomination"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic, figurative) freak, madman, monster, abomination"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "и́зрод"
        },
        {
          "word": "изча́дие"
        },
        {
          "word": "и́зверг"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 2 23 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 5 29 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms prefixed with юн-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Oh, [thou] injudicious renegade, for what [thou] art ashamed to call thyself a Bulgarian?",
          "ref": "1792, Paisij Hilendarsky, Istoriya Slavyanobolgarskaya",
          "roman": "O, nerazumnij jurode, poradi čto se sramiš da se narečeš bǎlgarin?",
          "text": "О, неразумний юроде, поради что се срамиш да се наречеш българин?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "renegade, kin apostate"
      ],
      "id": "en-юрод-bg-noun-09JmTeal",
      "links": [
        [
          "renegade",
          "renegade"
        ],
        [
          "kin",
          "kin"
        ],
        [
          "apostate",
          "apostate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) renegade, kin apostate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "безро́дник"
        },
        {
          "word": "родоотстъ́пник"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈju̟rot]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "reborrowed from Russian",
      "roman": "úrod",
      "word": "у́род"
    }
  ],
  "word": "юрод"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms prefixed with юн-",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "inhumanity, madness, cruel bahavior",
      "roman": "juródstvo",
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "юро́дство"
    },
    {
      "english": "inhumane, cruel, maniacal",
      "roman": "júroden",
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "ю́роден"
    },
    {
      "english": "partaining to a mad, inhumane man or behavior",
      "roman": "júrodski",
      "word": "ю́родски"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jurodív",
      "word": "юроди́в"
    },
    {
      "english": "degenerate, abominable; stupid",
      "roman": "jurodlív",
      "word": "юродли́в"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ǫrodъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ǫrodъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "юн-",
        "3": "род",
        "t2": "birth, origin"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, юн- (jun-) + род (rod, “birth, origin”)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "ѫродъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ѫродъ (ǫrodŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ǫrodъ. By surface analysis, юн- (jun-) + род (rod, “birth, origin”). Poetic meaning is inherited from Old Church Slavonic ѫродъ (ǫrodŭ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ю́род",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "júrod",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ю́родче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ю́род",
      "roman": "júrod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ю́роди",
      "roman": "júrodi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ю́родът",
      "roman": "júrodǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ю́родите",
      "roman": "júrodite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ю́рода",
      "roman": "júroda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ю́родите",
      "roman": "júrodite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ю́рода",
      "roman": "júroda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ю́роде",
      "roman": "júrode",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ю́роди",
      "roman": "júrodi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ю́род",
        "2": "m",
        "dim": "ю́родче"
      },
      "expansion": "ю́род • (júrod) m (diminutive ю́родче)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ю́род<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cripple (one with inborn physical impediment)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cripple",
          "cripple"
        ],
        [
          "inborn",
          "inborn#English"
        ],
        [
          "physical",
          "physical#English"
        ],
        [
          "impediment",
          "impediment#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal) cripple (one with inborn physical impediment)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "idiot, fool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ],
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) idiot, fool"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "глупа́к"
        },
        {
          "word": "глупе́ц"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "freak, madman, monster, abomination"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "freak",
          "freak"
        ],
        [
          "madman",
          "madman"
        ],
        [
          "monster",
          "monster"
        ],
        [
          "abomination",
          "abomination"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic, figurative) freak, madman, monster, abomination"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "и́зрод"
        },
        {
          "word": "изча́дие"
        },
        {
          "word": "и́зверг"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dated terms",
        "Bulgarian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Oh, [thou] injudicious renegade, for what [thou] art ashamed to call thyself a Bulgarian?",
          "ref": "1792, Paisij Hilendarsky, Istoriya Slavyanobolgarskaya",
          "roman": "O, nerazumnij jurode, poradi čto se sramiš da se narečeš bǎlgarin?",
          "text": "О, неразумний юроде, поради что се срамиш да се наречеш българин?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "renegade, kin apostate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "renegade",
          "renegade"
        ],
        [
          "kin",
          "kin"
        ],
        [
          "apostate",
          "apostate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) renegade, kin apostate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "безро́дник"
        },
        {
          "word": "родоотстъ́пник"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈju̟rot]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "reborrowed from Russian",
      "roman": "úrod",
      "word": "у́род"
    }
  ],
  "word": "юрод"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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