юмрук in All languages combined

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Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish یومروق (yumruk, “fist”), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *yudruk (“fist”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|bg|ota|یومروق||fist|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=yumruk|ts=}} Ottoman Turkish یومروق (yumruk, “fist”), {{bor+|bg|ota|یومروق|t=fist|tr=yumruk}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish یومروق (yumruk, “fist”), {{der|bg|trk-pro|*yudruk|t=fist}} Proto-Turkic *yudruk (“fist”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|юмру́к|m|adj=юмру́чен|dim=юмру́че}} юмру́к • (jumrúk) m (relational adjective юмру́чен, diminutive юмру́че) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|юмру́к<>}} Forms: юмру́к [canonical], jumrúk [romanization], юмру́чен [adjective, relational], юмру́че [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], юмру́к [indefinite, singular], юмру́ци [indefinite, plural], юмру́кът [definite, singular, subjective], юмру́ците [definite, plural, subjective], юмру́ка [definite, objective, singular], юмру́ците [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], юмру́ка [count-form, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "یومروق",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fist",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "yumruk",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish یومروق (yumruk, “fist”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "یومروق",
        "t": "fist",
        "tr": "yumruk"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish یومروق (yumruk, “fist”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yudruk",
        "t": "fist"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yudruk (“fist”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish یومروق (yumruk, “fist”), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *yudruk (“fist”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "юмру́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jumrúk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "юмру́чен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "юмру́че",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "юмру́к",
      "roman": "jumrúk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "юмру́ци",
      "roman": "jumrúci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "юмру́кът",
      "roman": "jumrúkǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "юмру́ците",
      "roman": "jumrúcite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "юмру́ка",
      "roman": "jumrúka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "юмру́ците",
      "roman": "jumrúcite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "юмру́ка",
      "roman": "jumrúka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "юмру́к",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "юмру́чен",
        "dim": "юмру́че"
      },
      "expansion": "юмру́к • (jumrúk) m (relational adjective юмру́чен, diminutive юмру́че)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "юмру́к<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fist"
      ],
      "id": "en-юмрук-bg-noun-kfSVmKw6",
      "links": [
        [
          "fist",
          "fist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "punch"
      ],
      "id": "en-юмрук-bg-noun-5NkW-p0u",
      "links": [
        [
          "punch",
          "punch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pestník",
      "word": "пестни́к"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pestníca",
      "word": "пестни́ца"
    }
  ],
  "word": "юмрук"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Turkic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "یومروق",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fist",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "yumruk",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish یومروق (yumruk, “fist”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "یومروق",
        "t": "fist",
        "tr": "yumruk"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish یومروق (yumruk, “fist”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yudruk",
        "t": "fist"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yudruk (“fist”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish یومروق (yumruk, “fist”), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *yudruk (“fist”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "юмру́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jumrúk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "юмру́чен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "юмру́че",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "юмру́к",
      "roman": "jumrúk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "юмру́ци",
      "roman": "jumrúci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "юмру́кът",
      "roman": "jumrúkǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "юмру́ците",
      "roman": "jumrúcite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "юмру́ка",
      "roman": "jumrúka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "юмру́ците",
      "roman": "jumrúcite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "юмру́ка",
      "roman": "jumrúka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "юмру́к",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "юмру́чен",
        "dim": "юмру́че"
      },
      "expansion": "юмру́к • (jumrúk) m (relational adjective юмру́чен, diminutive юмру́че)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "юмру́к<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fist",
          "fist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "punch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punch",
          "punch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pestník",
      "word": "пестни́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pestníca",
      "word": "пестни́ца"
    }
  ],
  "word": "юмрук"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"юмрук" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Bulgarian]