шпора in All languages combined

IPA: [ˈʂporə] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from Middle High German spor; compare German Sporn. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|gmh|spor|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle High German spor, {{bor+|ru|gmh|spor}} Borrowed from Middle High German spor, {{cog|de|Sporn}} German Sporn Head templates: {{ru-noun+|шпо́ра}} шпо́ра • (špóra) f inan (genitive шпо́ры, nominative plural шпо́ры, genitive plural шпор) Forms: шпо́ра [canonical], špóra [romanization], шпо́ры [genitive], шпо́ры [nominative, plural], шпор [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], шпо́ра [nominative, singular], шпо́ры [nominative, plural], шпо́ры [genitive, singular], шпо́р [genitive, plural], шпо́ре [dative, singular], шпо́рам [dative, plural], шпо́ру [accusative, singular], шпо́ры [accusative, plural], шпо́рой [instrumental, singular], шпо́рою [instrumental, singular], шпо́рами [instrumental, plural], шпо́ре [prepositional, singular], шпо́рах [plural, prepositional]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "ru",
      "name": "Education",
      "orig": "ru:Education",
      "parents": [
        "Society",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "spor",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German spor",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "spor"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German spor",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Sporn"
      },
      "expansion": "German Sporn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German spor; compare German Sporn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шпо́ра",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špóra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпо́ры",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпо́ры",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпор",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпо́ра",
      "roman": "špóra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпо́ры",
      "roman": "špóry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпо́ры",
      "roman": "špóry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпо́р",
      "roman": "špór",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпо́ре",
      "roman": "špóre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпо́рам",
      "roman": "špóram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпо́ру",
      "roman": "špóru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпо́ры",
      "roman": "špóry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпо́рой",
      "roman": "špóroj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпо́рою",
      "roman": "špóroju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпо́рами",
      "roman": "špórami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпо́ре",
      "roman": "špóre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпо́рах",
      "roman": "špórax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шпо́ра"
      },
      "expansion": "шпо́ра • (špóra) f inan (genitive шпо́ры, nominative plural шпо́ры, genitive plural шпор)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prišporivatʹ",
      "word": "пришпоривать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spur"
      ],
      "id": "en-шпора-ru-noun-Y4hf4Foe",
      "links": [
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cheat sheet, crib (from шпаргалка)"
      ],
      "id": "en-шпора-ru-noun-3Lpc8FUW",
      "links": [
        [
          "cheat sheet",
          "cheat sheet"
        ],
        [
          "crib",
          "crib"
        ],
        [
          "шпаргалка",
          "шпаргалка"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) cheat sheet, crib (from шпаргалка)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʂporə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шпора"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Middle High German",
    "Russian terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Education"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "spor",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German spor",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "spor"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German spor",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Sporn"
      },
      "expansion": "German Sporn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German spor; compare German Sporn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шпо́ра",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špóra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпо́ры",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпо́ры",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпор",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпо́ра",
      "roman": "špóra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпо́ры",
      "roman": "špóry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпо́ры",
      "roman": "špóry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпо́р",
      "roman": "špór",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпо́ре",
      "roman": "špóre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпо́рам",
      "roman": "špóram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпо́ру",
      "roman": "špóru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпо́ры",
      "roman": "špóry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпо́рой",
      "roman": "špóroj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпо́рою",
      "roman": "špóroju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпо́рами",
      "roman": "špórami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпо́ре",
      "roman": "špóre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпо́рах",
      "roman": "špórax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шпо́ра"
      },
      "expansion": "шпо́ра • (špóra) f inan (genitive шпо́ры, nominative plural шпо́ры, genitive plural шпор)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "prišporivatʹ",
      "word": "пришпоривать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spur"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cheat sheet, crib (from шпаргалка)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cheat sheet",
          "cheat sheet"
        ],
        [
          "crib",
          "crib"
        ],
        [
          "шпаргалка",
          "шпаргалка"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) cheat sheet, crib (from шпаргалка)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʂporə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шпора"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"шпора" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Russian]