"шпилька" meaning in All languages combined

See шпилька on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ˈʂpʲilʲkə]
Etymology: шпиль (špilʹ) + -ка (-ka) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|шпиль|-ка}} шпиль (špilʹ) + -ка (-ka) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|шпи́лька|*}} шпи́лька • (špílʹka) f inan (genitive шпи́льки, nominative plural шпи́льки, genitive plural шпи́лек) Forms: шпи́лька [canonical], špílʹka [romanization], шпи́льки [genitive], шпи́льки [nominative, plural], шпи́лек [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], шпи́лька [nominative, singular], шпи́льки [nominative, plural], шпи́льки [genitive, singular], шпи́лек [genitive, plural], шпи́льке [dative, singular], шпи́лькам [dative, plural], шпи́льку [accusative, singular], шпи́льки [accusative, plural], шпи́лькой [instrumental, singular], шпи́лькою [instrumental, singular], шпи́льками [instrumental, plural], шпи́льке [prepositional, singular], шпи́льках [plural, prepositional]
  1. hairpin
    Sense id: en-шпилька-ru-noun-mXuNiuaD
  2. tack
    Sense id: en-шпилька-ru-noun-qYpWf--J
  3. spike heel, stiletto heel Categories (topical): Fasteners, Footwear
    Sense id: en-шпилька-ru-noun-I8PfZcPi Disambiguation of Fasteners: 26 1 47 26 Disambiguation of Footwear: 0 0 100 0 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem, Russian terms suffixed with -ка Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 1 77 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 83 14 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 8 1 72 20 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 8 1 69 22 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 18 15 42 25 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 20 14 41 25 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ка: 4 3 72 20
  4. (engineering) stud, brad Categories (topical): Engineering
    Sense id: en-шпилька-ru-noun-Rx7hmPUi Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "շպիլկա"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: շպիլկա (špilka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: շպիլկա (špilka)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "шпиль",
        "3": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "шпиль (špilʹ) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "шпиль (špilʹ) + -ка (-ka)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шпи́лька",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špílʹka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́льки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́льки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́лек",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́лька",
      "roman": "špílʹka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́льки",
      "roman": "špílʹki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́льки",
      "roman": "špílʹki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́лек",
      "roman": "špílek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́льке",
      "roman": "špílʹke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́лькам",
      "roman": "špílʹkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́льку",
      "roman": "špílʹku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́льки",
      "roman": "špílʹki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́лькой",
      "roman": "špílʹkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́лькою",
      "roman": "špílʹkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́льками",
      "roman": "špílʹkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́льке",
      "roman": "špílʹke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́льках",
      "roman": "špílʹkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шпи́лька",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "шпи́лька • (špílʹka) f inan (genitive шпи́льки, nominative plural шпи́льки, genitive plural шпи́лек)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "подпусти́ть шпи́льку ― podpustítʹ špílʹku ― ≈ get in [have] a dig (at)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hairpin"
      ],
      "id": "en-шпилька-ru-noun-mXuNiuaD",
      "links": [
        [
          "hairpin",
          "hairpin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tack"
      ],
      "id": "en-шпилька-ru-noun-qYpWf--J",
      "links": [
        [
          "tack",
          "tack"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 1 77 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 83 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 1 72 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 1 69 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 42 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 14 41 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 72 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 1 47 26",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Fasteners",
          "orig": "ru:Fasteners",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "ru:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spike heel, stiletto heel"
      ],
      "id": "en-шпилька-ru-noun-I8PfZcPi",
      "links": [
        [
          "spike heel",
          "spike heel"
        ],
        [
          "stiletto heel",
          "stiletto heel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Engineering",
          "orig": "ru:Engineering",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stud, brad"
      ],
      "id": "en-шпилька-ru-noun-Rx7hmPUi",
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "stud",
          "stud"
        ],
        [
          "brad",
          "brad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) stud, brad"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʂpʲilʲkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шпилька"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "ru:Fasteners",
    "ru:Footwear"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "շպիլկա"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: շպիլկա (špilka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: շպիլկա (špilka)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "шпиль",
        "3": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "шпиль (špilʹ) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "шпиль (špilʹ) + -ка (-ka)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шпи́лька",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špílʹka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́льки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́льки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́лек",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́лька",
      "roman": "špílʹka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́льки",
      "roman": "špílʹki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́льки",
      "roman": "špílʹki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́лек",
      "roman": "špílek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́льке",
      "roman": "špílʹke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́лькам",
      "roman": "špílʹkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́льку",
      "roman": "špílʹku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́льки",
      "roman": "špílʹki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́лькой",
      "roman": "špílʹkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́лькою",
      "roman": "špílʹkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́льками",
      "roman": "špílʹkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́льке",
      "roman": "špílʹke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпи́льках",
      "roman": "špílʹkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шпи́лька",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "шпи́лька • (špílʹka) f inan (genitive шпи́льки, nominative plural шпи́льки, genitive plural шпи́лек)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "подпусти́ть шпи́льку ― podpustítʹ špílʹku ― ≈ get in [have] a dig (at)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hairpin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hairpin",
          "hairpin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tack",
          "tack"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spike heel, stiletto heel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spike heel",
          "spike heel"
        ],
        [
          "stiletto heel",
          "stiletto heel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Engineering"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stud, brad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "stud",
          "stud"
        ],
        [
          "brad",
          "brad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) stud, brad"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʂpʲilʲkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шпилька"
}

Download raw JSONL data for шпилька meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.