"шпигувати" meaning in All languages combined

See шпигувати on Wiktionary

Verb [Ukrainian]

IPA: [ʃpeɦʊˈʋate] Audio: LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)-шпигувати.wav
Etymology: From шпик (špyk) + -ува́ти (-uváty). Compare Russian шпигова́ть (špigovátʹ), Belarusian шпігава́ць (špihavácʹ), Polish szpikować. Etymology templates: {{af|uk|шпик|-ува́ти}} шпик (špyk) + -ува́ти (-uváty), {{cog|ru|шпигова́ть}} Russian шпигова́ть (špigovátʹ), {{cog|be|шпігава́ць}} Belarusian шпігава́ць (špihavácʹ), {{cog|pl|szpikować}} Polish szpikować Head templates: {{uk-verb|шпигува́ти|impf}} шпигува́ти • (špyhuváty) impf Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|шпигува́ти<2a.impf.tr.ppp>}} Forms: шпигува́ти [canonical], špyhuváty [romanization], imperfective transitive [table-tags], шпигува́ти [imperfective, infinitive], шпигува́ть [imperfective, infinitive], - [active, imperfective, present], - [active, imperfective, past], - [imperfective, passive, present], шпиго́ваний [imperfective, passive, past], impersonal: шпиго́вано [imperfective, passive, past], шпигу́ючи [adverbial, imperfective, present], шпигува́вши [adverbial, imperfective, past], шпигу́ю [first-person, imperfective, present, singular], бу́ду шпигува́ти [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], бу́ду шпигува́ть [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], шпигува́тиму [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], шпигу́єш [imperfective, present, second-person, singular], бу́деш шпигува́ти [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], бу́деш шпигува́ть [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], шпигува́тимеш [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], шпигу́є [imperfective, present, singular, third-person], бу́де шпигува́ти [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], бу́де шпигува́ть [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], шпигува́тиме [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], шпигу́єм [first-person, imperfective, plural, present], шпигу́ємо [first-person, imperfective, plural, present], бу́демо шпигува́ти [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], бу́демо шпигува́ть [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], шпигува́тимемо [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], шпигува́тимем [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], шпигу́єте [imperfective, plural, present, second-person], бу́дете шпигува́ти [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], бу́дете шпигува́ть [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], шпигува́тимете [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], шпигу́ють [imperfective, plural, present, third-person], бу́дуть шпигува́ти [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], бу́дуть шпигува́ть [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], шпигува́тимуть [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], шпигу́ймо [first-person, imperative, plural], шпигу́й [imperative, second-person, singular], шпигу́йте [imperative, plural, second-person], шпигува́в [masculine, past, singular], шпигува́ли [masculine, past, plural], шпигува́ла [feminine, past, singular], шпигува́ли [feminine, past, plural], шпигува́ло [neuter, past, singular], шпигува́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to lard, to stuff with lard Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Espionage
    Sense id: en-шпигувати-uk-verb-KTwL~Zkg Disambiguation of Espionage: 43 16 41
  2. (figuratively, colloquial) to nag Tags: colloquial, figuratively, transitive Categories (topical): Espionage
    Sense id: en-шпигувати-uk-verb-TteErxpF Disambiguation of Espionage: 43 16 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: шпигува́ння (špyhuvánnja) [neuter]
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Ukrainian]

IPA: [ʃpeɦʊˈʋate] Audio: LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)-шпигувати.wav
Etymology: From шпиг (špyh, “spy”) + -ува́ти (-uváty). Compare Belarusian шпегава́ць (špjehavácʹ), Polish szpiegować. Etymology templates: {{af|uk|шпиг<t:spy>|-ува́ти}} шпиг (špyh, “spy”) + -ува́ти (-uváty), {{cog|be|шпегава́ць}} Belarusian шпегава́ць (špjehavácʹ), {{cog|pl|szpiegować}} Polish szpiegować Head templates: {{uk-verb|шпигува́ти|impf}} шпигува́ти • (špyhuváty) impf Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|шпигува́ти<2a.impf.intr>}} Forms: шпигува́ти [canonical], špyhuváty [romanization], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], шпигува́ти [imperfective, infinitive], шпигува́ть [imperfective, infinitive], - [active, imperfective, present], - [active, imperfective, past], - [imperfective, passive, present], - [imperfective, passive, past], шпигу́ючи [adverbial, imperfective, present], шпигува́вши [adverbial, imperfective, past], шпигу́ю [first-person, imperfective, present, singular], бу́ду шпигува́ти [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], бу́ду шпигува́ть [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], шпигува́тиму [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], шпигу́єш [imperfective, present, second-person, singular], бу́деш шпигува́ти [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], бу́деш шпигува́ть [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], шпигува́тимеш [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], шпигу́є [imperfective, present, singular, third-person], бу́де шпигува́ти [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], бу́де шпигува́ть [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], шпигува́тиме [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], шпигу́єм [first-person, imperfective, plural, present], шпигу́ємо [first-person, imperfective, plural, present], бу́демо шпигува́ти [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], бу́демо шпигува́ть [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], шпигува́тимемо [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], шпигува́тимем [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], шпигу́єте [imperfective, plural, present, second-person], бу́дете шпигува́ти [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], бу́дете шпигува́ть [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], шпигува́тимете [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], шпигу́ють [imperfective, plural, present, third-person], бу́дуть шпигува́ти [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], бу́дуть шпигува́ть [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], шпигува́тимуть [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], шпигу́ймо [first-person, imperative, plural], шпигу́й [imperative, second-person, singular], шпигу́йте [imperative, plural, second-person], шпигува́в [masculine, past, singular], шпигува́ли [masculine, past, plural], шпигува́ла [feminine, past, singular], шпигува́ли [feminine, past, plural], шпигува́ло [neuter, past, singular], шпигува́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (intransitive or dialectally transitive) to spy, to spy on [with за (za, + instrumental) ‘on somebody/something’] Categories (topical): Espionage Synonyms: шпіо́нити Related terms: шпигу́н (špyhún) [masculine], шпигу́нка (špyhúnka) [feminine], шпигу́нство (špyhúnstvo) [neuter], шпигу́нський (špyhúnsʹkyj)
    Sense id: en-шпигувати-uk-verb-l29-Ha2t Disambiguation of Espionage: 43 16 41 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -увати Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 6 87 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 6 7 87 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -увати: 14 20 66
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: шпигува́ння (špyhuvánnja) [neuter]
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "špyhuvánnja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "шпигува́ння"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "шпик",
        "3": "-ува́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "шпик (špyk) + -ува́ти (-uváty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "шпигова́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian шпигова́ть (špigovátʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "шпігава́ць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian шпігава́ць (špihavácʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "szpikować"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish szpikować",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From шпик (špyk) + -ува́ти (-uváty). Compare Russian шпигова́ть (špigovátʹ), Belarusian шпігава́ць (špihavácʹ), Polish szpikować.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špyhuváty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ти",
      "roman": "špyhuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ть",
      "roman": "špyhuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпиго́ваний",
      "roman": "špyhóvanyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: шпиго́вано",
      "roman": "špyhóvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́ючи",
      "roman": "špyhújučy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́вши",
      "roman": "špyhuvávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́ю",
      "roman": "špyhúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду шпигува́ти",
      "roman": "búdu špyhuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду шпигува́ть",
      "roman": "búdu špyhuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́тиму",
      "roman": "špyhuvátymu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́єш",
      "roman": "špyhúješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш шпигува́ти",
      "roman": "búdeš špyhuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш шпигува́ть",
      "roman": "búdeš špyhuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́тимеш",
      "roman": "špyhuvátymeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́є",
      "roman": "špyhúje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де шпигува́ти",
      "roman": "búde špyhuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де шпигува́ть",
      "roman": "búde špyhuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́тиме",
      "roman": "špyhuvátyme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́єм",
      "roman": "špyhújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́ємо",
      "roman": "špyhújemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо шпигува́ти",
      "roman": "búdemo špyhuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо шпигува́ть",
      "roman": "búdemo špyhuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́тимемо",
      "roman": "špyhuvátymemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́тимем",
      "roman": "špyhuvátymem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́єте",
      "roman": "špyhújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете шпигува́ти",
      "roman": "búdete špyhuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете шпигува́ть",
      "roman": "búdete špyhuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́тимете",
      "roman": "špyhuvátymete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́ють",
      "roman": "špyhújutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть шпигува́ти",
      "roman": "búdutʹ špyhuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть шпигува́ть",
      "roman": "búdutʹ špyhuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́тимуть",
      "roman": "špyhuvátymutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́ймо",
      "roman": "špyhújmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́й",
      "roman": "špyhúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́йте",
      "roman": "špyhújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́в",
      "roman": "špyhuváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ли",
      "roman": "špyhuvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ла",
      "roman": "špyhuvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ли",
      "roman": "špyhuvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ло",
      "roman": "špyhuválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ли",
      "roman": "špyhuvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шпигува́ти",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "шпигува́ти • (špyhuváty) impf",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шпигува́ти<2a.impf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 16 41",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Espionage",
          "orig": "uk:Espionage",
          "parents": [
            "Deception",
            "Secrecy",
            "Security",
            "Ethics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Philosophy",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lard, to stuff with lard"
      ],
      "id": "en-шпигувати-uk-verb-KTwL~Zkg",
      "links": [
        [
          "lard",
          "lard#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "stuff",
          "stuff"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 16 41",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Espionage",
          "orig": "uk:Espionage",
          "parents": [
            "Deception",
            "Secrecy",
            "Security",
            "Ethics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Philosophy",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to nag"
      ],
      "id": "en-шпигувати-uk-verb-TteErxpF",
      "links": [
        [
          "nag",
          "nag#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, colloquial) to nag"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃpeɦʊˈʋate]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)-шпигувати.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%88%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%88%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%88%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%88%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
  ],
  "word": "шпигувати"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "špyhuvánnja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "шпигува́ння"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "шпиг<t:spy>",
        "3": "-ува́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "шпиг (špyh, “spy”) + -ува́ти (-uváty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "шпегава́ць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian шпегава́ць (špjehavácʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "szpiegować"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish szpiegować",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From шпиг (špyh, “spy”) + -ува́ти (-uváty). Compare Belarusian шпегава́ць (špjehavácʹ), Polish szpiegować.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špyhuváty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ти",
      "roman": "špyhuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ть",
      "roman": "špyhuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́ючи",
      "roman": "špyhújučy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́вши",
      "roman": "špyhuvávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́ю",
      "roman": "špyhúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду шпигува́ти",
      "roman": "búdu špyhuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду шпигува́ть",
      "roman": "búdu špyhuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́тиму",
      "roman": "špyhuvátymu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́єш",
      "roman": "špyhúješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш шпигува́ти",
      "roman": "búdeš špyhuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш шпигува́ть",
      "roman": "búdeš špyhuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́тимеш",
      "roman": "špyhuvátymeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́є",
      "roman": "špyhúje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де шпигува́ти",
      "roman": "búde špyhuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де шпигува́ть",
      "roman": "búde špyhuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́тиме",
      "roman": "špyhuvátyme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́єм",
      "roman": "špyhújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́ємо",
      "roman": "špyhújemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо шпигува́ти",
      "roman": "búdemo špyhuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо шпигува́ть",
      "roman": "búdemo špyhuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́тимемо",
      "roman": "špyhuvátymemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́тимем",
      "roman": "špyhuvátymem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́єте",
      "roman": "špyhújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете шпигува́ти",
      "roman": "búdete špyhuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете шпигува́ть",
      "roman": "búdete špyhuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́тимете",
      "roman": "špyhuvátymete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́ють",
      "roman": "špyhújutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть шпигува́ти",
      "roman": "búdutʹ špyhuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть шпигува́ть",
      "roman": "búdutʹ špyhuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́тимуть",
      "roman": "špyhuvátymutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́ймо",
      "roman": "špyhújmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́й",
      "roman": "špyhúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́йте",
      "roman": "špyhújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́в",
      "roman": "špyhuváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ли",
      "roman": "špyhuvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ла",
      "roman": "špyhuvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ли",
      "roman": "špyhuvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ло",
      "roman": "špyhuválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ли",
      "roman": "špyhuvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шпигува́ти",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "шпигува́ти • (špyhuváty) impf",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шпигува́ти<2a.impf.intr>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 7 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -увати",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 16 41",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Espionage",
          "orig": "uk:Espionage",
          "parents": [
            "Deception",
            "Secrecy",
            "Security",
            "Ethics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Philosophy",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spy, to spy on"
      ],
      "id": "en-шпигувати-uk-verb-l29-Ha2t",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": ":за(ins)<on somebody/something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with за (za, + instrumental) ‘on somebody/something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "за",
              "(za",
              "+",
              "instrumental)",
              "‘on",
              "somebody/something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spy",
          "spy#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "spy on",
          "spy on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive or dialectally transitive) to spy, to spy on [with за (za, + instrumental) ‘on somebody/something’]"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "špyhún",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "шпигу́н"
        },
        {
          "roman": "špyhúnka",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "шпигу́нка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "špyhúnstvo",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "шпигу́нство"
        },
        {
          "roman": "špyhúnsʹkyj",
          "word": "шпигу́нський"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "шпіо́нити"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃpeɦʊˈʋate]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)-шпигувати.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%88%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%88%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%88%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%88%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
  ],
  "word": "шпигувати"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Ukrainian class 2 verbs",
    "Ukrainian class 2a verbs",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian imperfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian intransitive verbs",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -увати",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian transitive verbs",
    "Ukrainian verbs",
    "uk:Espionage"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "špyhuvánnja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "шпигува́ння"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "шпик",
        "3": "-ува́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "шпик (špyk) + -ува́ти (-uváty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "шпигова́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian шпигова́ть (špigovátʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "шпігава́ць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian шпігава́ць (špihavácʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "szpikować"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish szpikować",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From шпик (špyk) + -ува́ти (-uváty). Compare Russian шпигова́ть (špigovátʹ), Belarusian шпігава́ць (špihavácʹ), Polish szpikować.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špyhuváty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ти",
      "roman": "špyhuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ть",
      "roman": "špyhuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпиго́ваний",
      "roman": "špyhóvanyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: шпиго́вано",
      "roman": "špyhóvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́ючи",
      "roman": "špyhújučy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́вши",
      "roman": "špyhuvávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́ю",
      "roman": "špyhúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду шпигува́ти",
      "roman": "búdu špyhuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду шпигува́ть",
      "roman": "búdu špyhuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́тиму",
      "roman": "špyhuvátymu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́єш",
      "roman": "špyhúješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш шпигува́ти",
      "roman": "búdeš špyhuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш шпигува́ть",
      "roman": "búdeš špyhuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́тимеш",
      "roman": "špyhuvátymeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́є",
      "roman": "špyhúje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де шпигува́ти",
      "roman": "búde špyhuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де шпигува́ть",
      "roman": "búde špyhuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́тиме",
      "roman": "špyhuvátyme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́єм",
      "roman": "špyhújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́ємо",
      "roman": "špyhújemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо шпигува́ти",
      "roman": "búdemo špyhuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо шпигува́ть",
      "roman": "búdemo špyhuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́тимемо",
      "roman": "špyhuvátymemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́тимем",
      "roman": "špyhuvátymem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́єте",
      "roman": "špyhújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете шпигува́ти",
      "roman": "búdete špyhuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете шпигува́ть",
      "roman": "búdete špyhuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́тимете",
      "roman": "špyhuvátymete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́ють",
      "roman": "špyhújutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть шпигува́ти",
      "roman": "búdutʹ špyhuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть шпигува́ть",
      "roman": "búdutʹ špyhuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́тимуть",
      "roman": "špyhuvátymutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́ймо",
      "roman": "špyhújmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́й",
      "roman": "špyhúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́йте",
      "roman": "špyhújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́в",
      "roman": "špyhuváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ли",
      "roman": "špyhuvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ла",
      "roman": "špyhuvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ли",
      "roman": "špyhuvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ло",
      "roman": "špyhuválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ли",
      "roman": "špyhuvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шпигува́ти",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "шпигува́ти • (špyhuváty) impf",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шпигува́ти<2a.impf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lard, to stuff with lard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lard",
          "lard#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "stuff",
          "stuff"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to nag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nag",
          "nag#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, colloquial) to nag"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃpeɦʊˈʋate]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)-шпигувати.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%88%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%88%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%88%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%88%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
  ],
  "word": "шпигувати"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Ukrainian class 2 verbs",
    "Ukrainian class 2a verbs",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian imperfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian intransitive verbs",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -увати",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian verbs",
    "uk:Espionage"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "špyhuvánnja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "шпигува́ння"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "шпиг<t:spy>",
        "3": "-ува́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "шпиг (špyh, “spy”) + -ува́ти (-uváty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "шпегава́ць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian шпегава́ць (špjehavácʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "szpiegować"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish szpiegować",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From шпиг (špyh, “spy”) + -ува́ти (-uváty). Compare Belarusian шпегава́ць (špjehavácʹ), Polish szpiegować.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špyhuváty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ти",
      "roman": "špyhuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ть",
      "roman": "špyhuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́ючи",
      "roman": "špyhújučy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́вши",
      "roman": "špyhuvávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́ю",
      "roman": "špyhúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду шпигува́ти",
      "roman": "búdu špyhuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду шпигува́ть",
      "roman": "búdu špyhuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́тиму",
      "roman": "špyhuvátymu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́єш",
      "roman": "špyhúješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш шпигува́ти",
      "roman": "búdeš špyhuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш шпигува́ть",
      "roman": "búdeš špyhuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́тимеш",
      "roman": "špyhuvátymeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́є",
      "roman": "špyhúje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де шпигува́ти",
      "roman": "búde špyhuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де шпигува́ть",
      "roman": "búde špyhuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́тиме",
      "roman": "špyhuvátyme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́єм",
      "roman": "špyhújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́ємо",
      "roman": "špyhújemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо шпигува́ти",
      "roman": "búdemo špyhuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо шпигува́ть",
      "roman": "búdemo špyhuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́тимемо",
      "roman": "špyhuvátymemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́тимем",
      "roman": "špyhuvátymem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́єте",
      "roman": "špyhújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете шпигува́ти",
      "roman": "búdete špyhuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете шпигува́ть",
      "roman": "búdete špyhuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́тимете",
      "roman": "špyhuvátymete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́ють",
      "roman": "špyhújutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть шпигува́ти",
      "roman": "búdutʹ špyhuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть шпигува́ть",
      "roman": "búdutʹ špyhuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́тимуть",
      "roman": "špyhuvátymutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́ймо",
      "roman": "špyhújmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́й",
      "roman": "špyhúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигу́йте",
      "roman": "špyhújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́в",
      "roman": "špyhuváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ли",
      "roman": "špyhuvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ла",
      "roman": "špyhuvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ли",
      "roman": "špyhuvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ло",
      "roman": "špyhuválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпигува́ли",
      "roman": "špyhuvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шпигува́ти",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "шпигува́ти • (špyhuváty) impf",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шпигува́ти<2a.impf.intr>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "špyhún",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шпигу́н"
    },
    {
      "roman": "špyhúnka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "шпигу́нка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "špyhúnstvo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "шпигу́нство"
    },
    {
      "roman": "špyhúnsʹkyj",
      "word": "шпигу́нський"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian intransitive verbs",
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spy, to spy on"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": ":за(ins)<on somebody/something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with за (za, + instrumental) ‘on somebody/something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "за",
              "(za",
              "+",
              "instrumental)",
              "‘on",
              "somebody/something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spy",
          "spy#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "spy on",
          "spy on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive or dialectally transitive) to spy, to spy on [with за (za, + instrumental) ‘on somebody/something’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "шпіо́нити"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃpeɦʊˈʋate]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)-шпигувати.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%88%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%88%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%88%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%88%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
  ],
  "word": "шпигувати"
}

Download raw JSONL data for шпигувати meaning in All languages combined (18.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: intransitive or dialectally transitive",
  "path": [
    "шпигувати"
  ],
  "section": "Ukrainian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "шпигувати",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: intransitive or dialectally transitive",
  "path": [
    "шпигувати"
  ],
  "section": "Ukrainian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "шпигувати",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.