See шестерня on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for шестерня meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)
{
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Russian шестерня (šesternja, “small lantern wheel”), from Middle Russian шесть (šestʹ, “six”) because these wheels were often made with six pins (even though numbers up to ten were also common)",
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{
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{
"form": "шестерни́",
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{
"form": "шестерни́",
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},
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"form": "шестерне́",
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},
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],
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"six-in-hand, six horses harnessed together"
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{
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],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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],
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"cogwheel, gear wheel"
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],
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],
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"pinion, smaller of two gear wheels"
],
"id": "en-шестерня-ru-noun-icc1hecr",
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[
"pinion",
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]
],
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"(dated) pinion, smaller of two gear wheels"
],
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},
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]
],
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"(obsolete) small lantern wheel"
],
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"obsolete"
]
}
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{
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{
"form": "шестерня́",
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{
"form": "шестерни́",
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{
"form": "шестерне́",
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"form": "шестерня́м",
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{
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{
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},
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},
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"form": "шестернёю",
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},
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"form": "шестерня́ми",
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},
{
"form": "шестерне́",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "шестерня́х",
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}
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}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"six-in-hand, six horses harnessed together"
],
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],
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"horse",
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{
"ipa": "[ʂɨsʲtʲɪrˈnʲa]"
}
],
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"expansion": "Middle Russian шестерня (šesternja, “small lantern wheel”)",
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{
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Russian шестерня (šesternja, “small lantern wheel”), from Middle Russian шесть (šestʹ, “six”) because these wheels were often made with six pins (even though numbers up to ten were also common)",
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},
{
"form": "šesternjá",
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]
},
{
"form": "шестерни́",
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"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "шестерни́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
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]
},
{
"form": "шестерён",
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"genitive",
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]
},
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"form": "no-table-tags",
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},
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"form": "accent-b",
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]
},
{
"form": "шестерня́",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шестерни́",
"roman": "šesterní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шестерни́",
"roman": "šesterní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шестерён",
"roman": "šesterjón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шестерне́",
"roman": "šesterné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шестерня́м",
"roman": "šesternjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шестерню́",
"roman": "šesternjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шестерни́",
"roman": "šesterní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шестернёй",
"roman": "šesternjój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шестернёю",
"roman": "šesternjóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шестерня́ми",
"roman": "šesternjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шестерне́",
"roman": "šesterné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шестерня́х",
"roman": "šesternjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "шестерня́",
"2": "*",
"gen_pl": "шестерён"
},
"expansion": "шестерня́ • (šesternjá) f inan (genitive шестерни́, nominative plural шестерни́, genitive plural шестерён)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cogwheel, gear wheel"
],
"links": [
[
"cogwheel",
"cogwheel"
],
[
"gear wheel",
"gear wheel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"pinion, smaller of two gear wheels"
],
"links": [
[
"pinion",
"pinion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) pinion, smaller of two gear wheels"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"small lantern wheel"
],
"links": [
[
"lantern wheel",
"lantern wheel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) small lantern wheel"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʂɨsʲtʲɪrˈnʲa]"
}
],
"word": "шестерня"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.