"шалаш" meaning in All languages combined

See шалаш on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ʂɐˈɫaʂ]
Etymology: From a Turkic source, ultimately from Hungarian szállás. Etymology templates: {{bor|ru|trk}} Turkic, {{der|ru|hu|szállás}} Hungarian szállás Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b|шала́ш|adj=шала́шный|dim=шала́шик}} шала́ш • (šaláš) m inan (genitive шалаша́, nominative plural шалаши́, genitive plural шалаше́й, relational adjective шала́шный, diminutive шала́шик) Forms: шала́ш [canonical], šaláš [romanization], шалаша́ [genitive], шалаши́ [nominative, plural], шалаше́й [genitive, plural], шала́шный [adjective, relational], шала́шик [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], шала́ш [nominative, singular], шалаши́ [nominative, plural], шалаша́ [genitive, singular], шалаше́й [genitive, plural], шалашу́ [dative, singular], шалаша́м [dative, plural], шала́ш [accusative, singular], шалаши́ [accusative, plural], шалашо́м [instrumental, singular], шалаша́ми [instrumental, plural], шалаше́ [prepositional, singular], шалаша́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. a simple wooden hut, hovel
    Sense id: en-шалаш-ru-noun-wMjIvm21 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Buildings, Sleep Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 46 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 60 40 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 52 48 Disambiguation of Buildings: 73 27 Disambiguation of Sleep: 60 40
  2. (prison slang) the bottom bunk of a bunk bed, with a blanket hanging down from the top bunk as a curtain Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-шалаш-ru-noun-cr95J-JL Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Furniture Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 46 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 52 48 Disambiguation of Furniture: 19 81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: шала́шник (šalášnik) (english: bowerbird), шалашо́вка (šalašóvka) (english: prostitute) [derogatory], рай в шалаше́ (raj v šalašé) [masculine], Proverbs, с ми́лым рай и в шалаше́ (s mílym raj i v šalašé)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bowerbird",
      "roman": "šalášnik",
      "word": "шала́шник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "prostitute",
      "roman": "šalašóvka",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ],
      "word": "шалашо́вка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "raj v šalašé",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рай в шалаше́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Proverbs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "s mílym raj i v šalašé",
      "word": "с ми́лым рай и в шалаше́"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "szállás"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian szállás",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Turkic source, ultimately from Hungarian szállás.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шала́ш",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šaláš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаша́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаши́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаше́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шала́шный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шала́шик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шала́ш",
      "roman": "šaláš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаши́",
      "roman": "šalaší",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаша́",
      "roman": "šalašá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаше́й",
      "roman": "šalašéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалашу́",
      "roman": "šalašú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаша́м",
      "roman": "šalašám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шала́ш",
      "roman": "šaláš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаши́",
      "roman": "šalaší",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалашо́м",
      "roman": "šalašóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаша́ми",
      "roman": "šalašámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаше́",
      "roman": "šalašé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаша́х",
      "roman": "šalašáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "шала́ш",
        "adj": "шала́шный",
        "dim": "шала́шик"
      },
      "expansion": "шала́ш • (šaláš) m inan (genitive шалаша́, nominative plural шалаши́, genitive plural шалаше́й, relational adjective шала́шный, diminutive шала́шик)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "ru:Buildings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Sleep",
          "orig": "ru:Sleep",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a fishing hut",
          "roman": "rybačij šalaš",
          "text": "рыбачий шалаш",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a simple wooden hut, hovel"
      ],
      "id": "en-шалаш-ru-noun-wMjIvm21",
      "links": [
        [
          "simple",
          "simple"
        ],
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "hut",
          "hut"
        ],
        [
          "hovel",
          "hovel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Furniture",
          "orig": "ru:Furniture",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the bottom bunk of a bunk bed, with a blanket hanging down from the top bunk as a curtain"
      ],
      "id": "en-шалаш-ru-noun-cr95J-JL",
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ],
        [
          "bunk",
          "bunk"
        ],
        [
          "bunk bed",
          "bunk bed"
        ],
        [
          "blanket",
          "blanket"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "curtain",
          "curtain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prison slang) the bottom bunk of a bunk bed, with a blanket hanging down from the top bunk as a curtain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂɐˈɫaʂ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шалаш"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian palindromes",
    "Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Turkic languages",
    "Russian terms derived from Hungarian",
    "Russian terms derived from Turkic languages",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Buildings",
    "ru:Furniture",
    "ru:Sleep"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "bowerbird",
      "roman": "šalášnik",
      "word": "шала́шник"
    },
    {
      "english": "prostitute",
      "roman": "šalašóvka",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ],
      "word": "шалашо́вка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "raj v šalašé",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рай в шалаше́"
    },
    {
      "word": "Proverbs"
    },
    {
      "roman": "s mílym raj i v šalašé",
      "word": "с ми́лым рай и в шалаше́"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "szállás"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian szállás",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Turkic source, ultimately from Hungarian szállás.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шала́ш",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šaláš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаша́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаши́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаше́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шала́шный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шала́шик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шала́ш",
      "roman": "šaláš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаши́",
      "roman": "šalaší",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаша́",
      "roman": "šalašá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаше́й",
      "roman": "šalašéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалашу́",
      "roman": "šalašú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаша́м",
      "roman": "šalašám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шала́ш",
      "roman": "šaláš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаши́",
      "roman": "šalaší",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалашо́м",
      "roman": "šalašóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаша́ми",
      "roman": "šalašámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаше́",
      "roman": "šalašé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаша́х",
      "roman": "šalašáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "шала́ш",
        "adj": "шала́шный",
        "dim": "шала́шик"
      },
      "expansion": "шала́ш • (šaláš) m inan (genitive шалаша́, nominative plural шалаши́, genitive plural шалаше́й, relational adjective шала́шный, diminutive шала́шик)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a fishing hut",
          "roman": "rybačij šalaš",
          "text": "рыбачий шалаш",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a simple wooden hut, hovel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "simple",
          "simple"
        ],
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "hut",
          "hut"
        ],
        [
          "hovel",
          "hovel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian prison slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the bottom bunk of a bunk bed, with a blanket hanging down from the top bunk as a curtain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ],
        [
          "bunk",
          "bunk"
        ],
        [
          "bunk bed",
          "bunk bed"
        ],
        [
          "blanket",
          "blanket"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "curtain",
          "curtain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prison slang) the bottom bunk of a bunk bed, with a blanket hanging down from the top bunk as a curtain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂɐˈɫaʂ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шалаш"
}

Download raw JSONL data for шалаш meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.