"шалаш" meaning in All languages combined

See шалаш on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ʂɐˈɫaʂ]
Etymology: From a Turkic source, ultimately from Hungarian szállás. Etymology templates: {{bor|ru|trk}} Turkic, {{der|ru|hu|szállás}} Hungarian szállás Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b|шала́ш}} шала́ш • (šaláš) m inan (genitive шалаша́, nominative plural шалаши́, genitive plural шалаше́й) Forms: шала́ш [canonical], šaláš [romanization], шалаша́ [genitive], шалаши́ [nominative, plural], шалаше́й [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], шала́ш [nominative, singular], шалаши́ [nominative, plural], шалаша́ [genitive, singular], шалаше́й [genitive, plural], шалашу́ [dative, singular], шалаша́м [dative, plural], шала́ш [accusative, singular], шалаши́ [accusative, plural], шалашо́м [instrumental, singular], шалаша́ми [instrumental, plural], шалаше́ [prepositional, singular], шалаша́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. a simple wooden hut, hovel Categories (topical): Buildings
    Sense id: en-шалаш-ru-noun-wMjIvm21 Disambiguation of Buildings: 65 35
  2. (prison slang) the bottom bunk of a bunk bed, with a blanket hanging down from the top bunk as a curtain Tags: slang Categories (topical): Furniture, Sleep
    Sense id: en-шалаш-ru-noun-cr95J-JL Disambiguation of Furniture: 32 68 Disambiguation of Sleep: 26 74 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 9 91 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 42 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: шала́шник (šalášnik) (english: bowerbird), шалашо́вка (šalašóvka) (english: prostitute) [derogatory]

Download JSON data for шалаш meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "szállás"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian szállás",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Turkic source, ultimately from Hungarian szállás.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шала́ш",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šaláš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаша́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаши́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаше́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шала́ш",
      "roman": "šaláš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаши́",
      "roman": "šalaší",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаша́",
      "roman": "šalašá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаше́й",
      "roman": "šalašéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалашу́",
      "roman": "šalašú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаша́м",
      "roman": "šalašám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шала́ш",
      "roman": "šaláš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаши́",
      "roman": "šalaší",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалашо́м",
      "roman": "šalašóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаша́ми",
      "roman": "šalašámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаше́",
      "roman": "šalašé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаша́х",
      "roman": "šalašáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "шала́ш"
      },
      "expansion": "шала́ш • (šaláš) m inan (genitive шалаша́, nominative plural шалаши́, genitive plural шалаше́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bowerbird",
      "roman": "šalášnik",
      "word": "шала́шник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "prostitute",
      "roman": "šalašóvka",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ],
      "word": "шалашо́вка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "ru:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a fishing hut",
          "roman": "rybačij šalaš",
          "text": "рыбачий шалаш",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a simple wooden hut, hovel"
      ],
      "id": "en-шалаш-ru-noun-wMjIvm21",
      "links": [
        [
          "simple",
          "simple"
        ],
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "hut",
          "hut"
        ],
        [
          "hovel",
          "hovel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Furniture",
          "orig": "ru:Furniture",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Sleep",
          "orig": "ru:Sleep",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the bottom bunk of a bunk bed, with a blanket hanging down from the top bunk as a curtain"
      ],
      "id": "en-шалаш-ru-noun-cr95J-JL",
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ],
        [
          "bunk",
          "bunk"
        ],
        [
          "bunk bed",
          "bunk bed"
        ],
        [
          "blanket",
          "blanket"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "curtain",
          "curtain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prison slang) the bottom bunk of a bunk bed, with a blanket hanging down from the top bunk as a curtain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂɐˈɫaʂ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шалаш"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian palindromes",
    "Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Turkic languages",
    "Russian terms derived from Hungarian",
    "Russian terms derived from Turkic languages",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Buildings",
    "ru:Furniture",
    "ru:Sleep"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "szállás"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian szállás",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Turkic source, ultimately from Hungarian szállás.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шала́ш",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šaláš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаша́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаши́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаше́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шала́ш",
      "roman": "šaláš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаши́",
      "roman": "šalaší",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаша́",
      "roman": "šalašá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаше́й",
      "roman": "šalašéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалашу́",
      "roman": "šalašú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаша́м",
      "roman": "šalašám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шала́ш",
      "roman": "šaláš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаши́",
      "roman": "šalaší",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалашо́м",
      "roman": "šalašóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаша́ми",
      "roman": "šalašámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаше́",
      "roman": "šalašé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шалаша́х",
      "roman": "šalašáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "шала́ш"
      },
      "expansion": "шала́ш • (šaláš) m inan (genitive шалаша́, nominative plural шалаши́, genitive plural шалаше́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "bowerbird",
      "roman": "šalášnik",
      "word": "шала́шник"
    },
    {
      "english": "prostitute",
      "roman": "šalašóvka",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ],
      "word": "шалашо́вка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a fishing hut",
          "roman": "rybačij šalaš",
          "text": "рыбачий шалаш",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a simple wooden hut, hovel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "simple",
          "simple"
        ],
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "hut",
          "hut"
        ],
        [
          "hovel",
          "hovel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian prison slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the bottom bunk of a bunk bed, with a blanket hanging down from the top bunk as a curtain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ],
        [
          "bunk",
          "bunk"
        ],
        [
          "bunk bed",
          "bunk bed"
        ],
        [
          "blanket",
          "blanket"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "curtain",
          "curtain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prison slang) the bottom bunk of a bunk bed, with a blanket hanging down from the top bunk as a curtain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂɐˈɫaʂ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шалаш"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.