"чёрная работа" meaning in All languages combined

See чёрная работа on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ˈt͡ɕɵrnəjə rɐˈbotə]
Head templates: {{ru-noun+|чёрная|+|_|рабо́та}} чёрная рабо́та • (čórnaja rabóta) f inan (genitive чёрной рабо́ты, nominative plural чёрные рабо́ты, genitive plural чёрных рабо́т) Forms: чёрная рабо́та [canonical, feminine, inanimate], čórnaja rabóta [romanization], чёрной рабо́ты [genitive], чёрные рабо́ты [nominative, plural], чёрных рабо́т [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], чёрная рабо́та [nominative, singular], чёрные рабо́ты [nominative, plural], чёрной рабо́ты [genitive, singular], чёрных рабо́т [genitive, plural], чёрной рабо́те [dative, singular], чёрным рабо́там [dative, plural], чёрную рабо́ту [accusative, singular], чёрные рабо́ты [accusative, plural], чёрной рабо́той [instrumental, singular], чёрною рабо́тою [instrumental, singular], чёрными рабо́тами [instrumental, plural], чёрной рабо́те [prepositional, singular], чёрных рабо́тах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (usually uncountable) unskilled job(s), grunt work, rough work (hard work not requiring any specialized skills) Tags: uncountable, usually Derived forms: чернорабо́чий (černorabóčij)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чёрная рабо́та",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čórnaja rabóta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрной рабо́ты",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрные рабо́ты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрных рабо́т",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрная рабо́та",
      "roman": "čórnaja rabóta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрные рабо́ты",
      "roman": "čórnyje rabóty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрной рабо́ты",
      "roman": "čórnoj rabóty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрных рабо́т",
      "roman": "čórnyx rabót",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрной рабо́те",
      "roman": "čórnoj rabóte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрным рабо́там",
      "roman": "čórnym rabótam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрную рабо́ту",
      "roman": "čórnuju rabótu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрные рабо́ты",
      "roman": "čórnyje rabóty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрной рабо́той",
      "roman": "čórnoj rabótoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрною рабо́тою",
      "roman": "čórnoju rabótoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрными рабо́тами",
      "roman": "čórnymi rabótami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрной рабо́те",
      "roman": "čórnoj rabóte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрных рабо́тах",
      "roman": "čórnyx rabótax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чёрная",
        "2": "+",
        "3": "_",
        "4": "рабо́та"
      },
      "expansion": "чёрная рабо́та • (čórnaja rabóta) f inan (genitive чёрной рабо́ты, nominative plural чёрные рабо́ты, genitive plural чёрных рабо́т)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Blacks",
          "orig": "ru:Blacks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "černorabóčij",
          "word": "чернорабо́чий"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Tikhon, who at first did rough work, laying campfires, fetching water, flaying dead horses, and so on, soon showed a great liking and aptitude for partisan warfare.",
          "ref": "1869, Л. Н. Толстой, Война и мир, Том четвёртый, ч. третья, гл. V:",
          "roman": "Tixon, snačala ispravljavšij čórnuju rabotu raskladki kostrov, dostavlenija vody, obdiranija lošadej i t. p., skoro okazal bolʹšuju oxotu i sposobnostʹ k partizanskoj vojne.",
          "text": "Тихон, сначала исправлявший чёрную работу раскладки костров, доставления воды, обдирания лошадей и т. п., скоро оказал большую охоту и способность к партизанской войне.",
          "translation": "Tikhon, who at first did rough work, laying campfires, fetching water, flaying dead horses, and so on, soon showed a great liking and aptitude for partisan warfare.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unskilled job(s), grunt work, rough work (hard work not requiring any specialized skills)"
      ],
      "id": "en-чёрная_работа-ru-noun-d8Y07lsI",
      "links": [
        [
          "unskilled",
          "unskilled"
        ],
        [
          "job",
          "job"
        ],
        [
          "grunt work",
          "grunt work"
        ],
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually uncountable) unskilled job(s), grunt work, rough work (hard work not requiring any specialized skills)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ɕɵrnəjə rɐˈbotə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чёрная работа"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "černorabóčij",
      "word": "чернорабо́чий"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чёрная рабо́та",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čórnaja rabóta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрной рабо́ты",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрные рабо́ты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрных рабо́т",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрная рабо́та",
      "roman": "čórnaja rabóta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрные рабо́ты",
      "roman": "čórnyje rabóty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрной рабо́ты",
      "roman": "čórnoj rabóty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрных рабо́т",
      "roman": "čórnyx rabót",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрной рабо́те",
      "roman": "čórnoj rabóte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрным рабо́там",
      "roman": "čórnym rabótam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрную рабо́ту",
      "roman": "čórnuju rabótu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрные рабо́ты",
      "roman": "čórnyje rabóty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрной рабо́той",
      "roman": "čórnoj rabótoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрною рабо́тою",
      "roman": "čórnoju rabótoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрными рабо́тами",
      "roman": "čórnymi rabótami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрной рабо́те",
      "roman": "čórnoj rabóte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёрных рабо́тах",
      "roman": "čórnyx rabótax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чёрная",
        "2": "+",
        "3": "_",
        "4": "рабо́та"
      },
      "expansion": "чёрная рабо́та • (čórnaja rabóta) f inan (genitive чёрной рабо́ты, nominative plural чёрные рабо́ты, genitive plural чёрных рабо́т)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian multiword terms",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian uncountable nouns",
        "ru:Blacks"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Tikhon, who at first did rough work, laying campfires, fetching water, flaying dead horses, and so on, soon showed a great liking and aptitude for partisan warfare.",
          "ref": "1869, Л. Н. Толстой, Война и мир, Том четвёртый, ч. третья, гл. V:",
          "roman": "Tixon, snačala ispravljavšij čórnuju rabotu raskladki kostrov, dostavlenija vody, obdiranija lošadej i t. p., skoro okazal bolʹšuju oxotu i sposobnostʹ k partizanskoj vojne.",
          "text": "Тихон, сначала исправлявший чёрную работу раскладки костров, доставления воды, обдирания лошадей и т. п., скоро оказал большую охоту и способность к партизанской войне.",
          "translation": "Tikhon, who at first did rough work, laying campfires, fetching water, flaying dead horses, and so on, soon showed a great liking and aptitude for partisan warfare.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unskilled job(s), grunt work, rough work (hard work not requiring any specialized skills)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unskilled",
          "unskilled"
        ],
        [
          "job",
          "job"
        ],
        [
          "grunt work",
          "grunt work"
        ],
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually uncountable) unskilled job(s), grunt work, rough work (hard work not requiring any specialized skills)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ɕɵrnəjə rɐˈbotə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чёрная работа"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-21 using wiktextract (da1f971 and f26afeb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.