See чугас on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*yak-",
"t": "to come near, to approach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yak- (“to come near, to approach”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "чоок"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan чоок (çook)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "јуук"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai јуук (ǰuuk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "жақын"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh жақын (jaqyn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "жакын"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz жакын (jakın)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "ювукъ"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk ювукъ (yuwuq)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "yakın"
},
"expansion": "Turkish yakın",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *čak- < *yak-, from Proto-Turkic *yak- (“to come near, to approach”). Cognate with Tuvan чоок (çook), Southern Altai јуук (ǰuuk), Kazakh жақын (jaqyn), Kyrgyz жакын (jakın), Kumyk ювукъ (yuwuq), Turkish yakın.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "çugas",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "",
"tr": "çugas"
},
"expansion": "чугас • (çugas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "çugas"
},
"expansion": "чугас • (çugas)",
"name": "dlg-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Dolgan",
"lang_code": "dlg",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dolgan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"near, close"
],
"id": "en-чугас-dlg-adv-E7YDIq9A",
"links": [
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"close",
"close"
]
]
}
],
"word": "чугас"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*yak-",
"t": "to come near, to approach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yak- (“to come near, to approach”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "чоок"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan чоок (çook)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "јуук"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai јуук (ǰuuk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "жақын"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh жақын (jaqyn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "жакын"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz жакын (jakın)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "ювукъ"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk ювукъ (yuwuq)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "yakın"
},
"expansion": "Turkish yakın",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *čak- < *yak-, from Proto-Turkic *yak- (“to come near, to approach”). Cognate with Tuvan чоок (çook), Southern Altai јуук (ǰuuk), Kazakh жақын (jaqyn), Kyrgyz жакын (jakın), Kumyk ювукъ (yuwuq), Turkish yakın.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "çugas",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "",
"tr": "çugas"
},
"expansion": "чугас • (çugas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "çugas"
},
"expansion": "чугас • (çugas)",
"name": "dlg-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dolgan",
"lang_code": "dlg",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dolgan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"near"
],
"id": "en-чугас-dlg-adj-Rro0dwvM",
"links": [
[
"near",
"near"
]
]
}
],
"word": "чугас"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*yak-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yak-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "чоок"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan чоок (çook)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "јуук"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai јуук (ǰuuk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "жақын"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh жақын (jaqyn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "жакын"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz жакын (jakın)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "ювукъ"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk ювукъ (yuwuq)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "yakın"
},
"expansion": "Turkish yakın",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *čak- < *yak-, from Proto-Turkic *yak-. Cognate with Tuvan чоок (çook), Southern Altai јуук (ǰuuk), Kazakh жақын (jaqyn), Kyrgyz жакын (jakın), Kumyk ювукъ (yuwuq), Turkish yakın.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cugas",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "чугас • (cugas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "чугас • (cugas)",
"name": "sah-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ыраах"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yakut entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a nearby neighbor",
"roman": "cugas ıal",
"text": "чугас ыал",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a close relative",
"roman": "cugas uruu",
"text": "чугас уруу",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"near, close"
],
"id": "en-чугас-sah-adj-E7YDIq9A",
"links": [
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"close",
"close"
]
]
}
],
"word": "чугас"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dolgan adjectives",
"Dolgan adverbs",
"Dolgan entries with incorrect language header",
"Dolgan lemmas",
"Dolgan terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Dolgan terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*yak-",
"t": "to come near, to approach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yak- (“to come near, to approach”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "чоок"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan чоок (çook)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "јуук"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai јуук (ǰuuk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "жақын"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh жақын (jaqyn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "жакын"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz жакын (jakın)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "ювукъ"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk ювукъ (yuwuq)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "yakın"
},
"expansion": "Turkish yakın",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *čak- < *yak-, from Proto-Turkic *yak- (“to come near, to approach”). Cognate with Tuvan чоок (çook), Southern Altai јуук (ǰuuk), Kazakh жақын (jaqyn), Kyrgyz жакын (jakın), Kumyk ювукъ (yuwuq), Turkish yakın.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "çugas",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "",
"tr": "çugas"
},
"expansion": "чугас • (çugas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "çugas"
},
"expansion": "чугас • (çugas)",
"name": "dlg-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Dolgan",
"lang_code": "dlg",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"near, close"
],
"links": [
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"close",
"close"
]
]
}
],
"word": "чугас"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dolgan adjectives",
"Dolgan adverbs",
"Dolgan entries with incorrect language header",
"Dolgan lemmas",
"Dolgan terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Dolgan terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*yak-",
"t": "to come near, to approach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yak- (“to come near, to approach”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "чоок"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan чоок (çook)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "јуук"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai јуук (ǰuuk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "жақын"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh жақын (jaqyn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "жакын"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz жакын (jakın)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "ювукъ"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk ювукъ (yuwuq)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "yakın"
},
"expansion": "Turkish yakın",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *čak- < *yak-, from Proto-Turkic *yak- (“to come near, to approach”). Cognate with Tuvan чоок (çook), Southern Altai јуук (ǰuuk), Kazakh жақын (jaqyn), Kyrgyz жакын (jakın), Kumyk ювукъ (yuwuq), Turkish yakın.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "çugas",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "",
"tr": "çugas"
},
"expansion": "чугас • (çugas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "çugas"
},
"expansion": "чугас • (çugas)",
"name": "dlg-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dolgan",
"lang_code": "dlg",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"near"
],
"links": [
[
"near",
"near"
]
]
}
],
"word": "чугас"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*yak-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yak-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "чоок"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan чоок (çook)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "јуук"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai јуук (ǰuuk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "жақын"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh жақын (jaqyn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "жакын"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz жакын (jakın)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "ювукъ"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk ювукъ (yuwuq)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "yakın"
},
"expansion": "Turkish yakın",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *čak- < *yak-, from Proto-Turkic *yak-. Cognate with Tuvan чоок (çook), Southern Altai јуук (ǰuuk), Kazakh жақын (jaqyn), Kyrgyz жакын (jakın), Kumyk ювукъ (yuwuq), Turkish yakın.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cugas",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "чугас • (cugas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "чугас • (cugas)",
"name": "sah-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ыраах"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yakut adjectives",
"Yakut entries with incorrect language header",
"Yakut lemmas",
"Yakut terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Yakut terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Yakut terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a nearby neighbor",
"roman": "cugas ıal",
"text": "чугас ыал",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a close relative",
"roman": "cugas uruu",
"text": "чугас уруу",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"near, close"
],
"links": [
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"close",
"close"
]
]
}
],
"word": "чугас"
}
Download raw JSONL data for чугас meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.