"чинить" meaning in All languages combined

See чинить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [t͡ɕɪˈnʲitʲ] Audio: Ru-чинить.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *činiti. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*činiti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *činiti, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*činiti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *činiti Head templates: {{ru-verb|чини́ть|impf|pf=почини́ть}} чини́ть • (činítʹ) impf (perfective почини́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|4c(4)+p|чини́ть}} Forms: чини́ть [canonical], činítʹ [romanization], почини́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], чини́ть [imperfective, infinitive], чи́нящий [active, participle, present], чини́вший [active, participle, past], чини́мый [participle, passive, present], чи́ненный [participle, passive, past], чиня́ [adverbial, participle, present], чини́в [adverbial, participle, past], чини́вши [adverbial, participle, past], чиню́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду чини́ть [first-person, future, singular], чи́нишь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь чини́ть [future, second-person, singular], чи́нит [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет чини́ть [future, singular, third-person], чи́ним [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем чини́ть [first-person, future, plural], чи́ните [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете чини́ть [future, plural, second-person], чи́нят [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут чини́ть [future, plural, third-person], чини́ [imperative, singular], чини́те [imperative, plural], чини́л [masculine, past, singular], чини́ли [masculine, past, plural], чини́ла [feminine, past, singular], чини́ли [feminine, past, plural], чини́ло [neuter, past, singular], чини́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to repair, to fix
    Sense id: en-чинить-ru-verb-o47L4f~O
  2. to sharpen
    Sense id: en-чинить-ru-verb-Qek0OndZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: чи́нка (čínka), почи́нка (počínka)
Derived forms: чини́ться (činítʹsja) [imperfective], начини́ть (načinítʹ) [perfective], почини́ться (počinítʹsja) [perfective], вы́чинить (výčinitʹ) [perfective], дочини́ть (dočinítʹ) [perfective], дочи́нивать (dočínivatʹ) [imperfective], зачини́ть (začinítʹ) [perfective], зачи́нивать (začínivatʹ) [imperfective], начи́нивать (načínivatʹ) [imperfective], обчини́ть (občinítʹ) [perfective], обчи́нивать (občínivatʹ) [imperfective], обчини́ться (občinítʹsja) [perfective], обчи́ниваться (občínivatʹsja) [imperfective], очини́ть (očinítʹ) [perfective], перечини́ть (perečinítʹ) [perfective], перечи́нивать (perečínivatʹ) [imperfective], почини́ть (počinítʹ) [perfective], починя́ть (počinjátʹ) [imperfective], починя́ться (počinjátʹsja) [imperfective], прочини́ть (pročinítʹ) [perfective]

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [t͡ɕɪˈnʲitʲ] Audio: Ru-чинить.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *činiti. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*činiti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *činiti, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*činiti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *činiti Head templates: {{ru-verb|чини́ть|impf|pf=учини́ть}} чини́ть • (činítʹ) impf (perfective учини́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|4b+p|чини́ть|prpp=+}} Forms: чини́ть [canonical], činítʹ [romanization], учини́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], чини́ть [imperfective, infinitive], чиня́щий [active, participle, present], чини́вший [active, participle, past], чини́мый [participle, passive, present], чинённый [participle, passive, past], чиня́ [adverbial, participle, present], чини́в [adverbial, participle, past], чини́вши [adverbial, participle, past], чиню́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду чини́ть [first-person, future, singular], чини́шь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь чини́ть [future, second-person, singular], чини́т [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет чини́ть [future, singular, third-person], чини́м [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем чини́ть [first-person, future, plural], чини́те [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете чини́ть [future, plural, second-person], чиня́т [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут чини́ть [future, plural, third-person], чини́ [imperative, singular], чини́те [imperative, plural], чини́л [masculine, past, singular], чини́ли [masculine, past, plural], чини́ла [feminine, past, singular], чини́ли [feminine, past, plural], чини́ло [neuter, past, singular], чини́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to cause, to raise
    Sense id: en-чинить-ru-verb-fQPbq9yn Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 22 15 38 25
  2. to administer
    Sense id: en-чинить-ru-verb-kuK1XNCP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: чини́ться (činítʹsja) [imperfective], начини́ть (načinítʹ) [perfective], почини́ться (počinítʹsja) [perfective], .чиня́ться (.činjátʹsja) [imperfective], вчини́ть (včinítʹ) [perfective], вчиня́ть (včinjátʹ) [imperfective], досочини́ть (dosočinítʹ) [perfective], зачини́ться (začinítʹsja) [perfective], насочини́ть (nasočinítʹ) [perfective], насочиня́ть (nasočinjátʹ) [perfective], начиня́ть (načinjátʹ) [imperfective], пересочини́ть (peresočinítʹ) [perfective], пересочиня́ть (peresočinjátʹ) [imperfective], подчини́ть (podčinítʹ) [perfective], подчиня́ть (podčinjátʹ) [imperfective], подчини́ться (podčinítʹsja) [perfective], подчиня́ться (podčinjátʹsja) [imperfective], посочиня́ть (posočinjátʹ) [perfective], присочини́ть (prisočinítʹ) [perfective], присочиня́ть (prisočinjátʹ) [imperfective], причини́ть (pričinítʹ) [perfective], причиня́ть (pričinjátʹ) [imperfective], соподчини́ть (sopodčinítʹ) [perfective], соподчиня́ть (sopodčinjátʹ) [imperfective], соподчиня́ть (sopodčinjátʹ) [perfective], сочини́ть (sočinítʹ) [perfective], сочиня́ть (sočinjátʹ) [imperfective], учини́ть (učinítʹ) [perfective], учиня́ть (učinjátʹ) [imperfective], учини́ться (učinítʹsja) [perfective], учиня́ться (učinjátʹsja) [imperfective]

Download JSON data for чинить meaning in All languages combined (16.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "činítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "чини́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "načinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "начини́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "počinítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "почини́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "výčinitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́чинить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dočinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дочини́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dočínivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дочи́нивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "začinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зачини́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "začínivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зачи́нивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "načínivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "начи́нивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "občinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обчини́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "občínivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обчи́нивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "občinítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обчини́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "občínivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обчи́ниваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "očinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "очини́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "perečinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перечини́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "perečínivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перечи́нивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "počinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "почини́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "počinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "починя́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "počinjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "починя́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pročinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прочини́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*činiti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *činiti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*činiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *činiti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *činiti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чини́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "činítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почини́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c④ imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́ть",
      "roman": "činítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чи́нящий",
      "roman": "čínjaščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́вший",
      "roman": "činívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́мый",
      "roman": "činímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чи́ненный",
      "roman": "čínennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиня́",
      "roman": "činjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́в",
      "roman": "činív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́вши",
      "roman": "činívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиню́",
      "roman": "činjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду чини́ть",
      "roman": "búdu činítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чи́нишь",
      "roman": "čínišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь чини́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ činítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чи́нит",
      "roman": "čínit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет чини́ть",
      "roman": "búdet činítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чи́ним",
      "roman": "čínim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем чини́ть",
      "roman": "búdem činítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чи́ните",
      "roman": "čínite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете чини́ть",
      "roman": "búdete činítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чи́нят",
      "roman": "čínjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут чини́ть",
      "roman": "búdut činítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́",
      "roman": "činí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́те",
      "roman": "činíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́л",
      "roman": "činíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́ли",
      "roman": "činíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́ла",
      "roman": "činíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́ли",
      "roman": "činíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́ло",
      "roman": "činílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́ли",
      "roman": "činíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чини́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "почини́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "чини́ть • (činítʹ) impf (perfective почини́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4c(4)+p",
        "3": "чини́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "čínka",
      "word": "чи́нка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "počínka",
      "word": "почи́нка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to repair, to fix"
      ],
      "id": "en-чинить-ru-verb-o47L4f~O",
      "links": [
        [
          "repair",
          "repair"
        ],
        [
          "fix",
          "fix"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Perfectives: зачини́ть (začinítʹ), очини́ть (očinítʹ)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sharpen"
      ],
      "id": "en-чинить-ru-verb-Qek0OndZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "sharpen",
          "sharpen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪˈnʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-чинить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чинить"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "činítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "чини́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "načinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "начини́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "počinítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "почини́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": ".činjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": ".чиня́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "včinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вчини́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "včinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вчиня́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dosočinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "досочини́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "začinítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зачини́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nasočinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "насочини́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nasočinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "насочиня́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "načinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "начиня́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "peresočinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пересочини́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "peresočinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пересочиня́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podčinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подчини́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podčinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подчиня́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podčinítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подчини́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podčinjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подчиня́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "posočinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "посочиня́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prisočinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "присочини́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prisočinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "присочиня́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pričinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "причини́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pričinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "причиня́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sopodčinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "соподчини́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sopodčinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "соподчиня́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sopodčinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "соподчиня́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sočinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сочини́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sočinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сочиня́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "učinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "учини́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "učinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "учиня́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "učinítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "учини́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "učinjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "учиня́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*činiti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *činiti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*činiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *činiti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *činiti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чини́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "činítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учини́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́ть",
      "roman": "činítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиня́щий",
      "roman": "činjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́вший",
      "roman": "činívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́мый",
      "roman": "činímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чинённый",
      "roman": "činjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиня́",
      "roman": "činjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́в",
      "roman": "činív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́вши",
      "roman": "činívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиню́",
      "roman": "činjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду чини́ть",
      "roman": "búdu činítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́шь",
      "roman": "činíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь чини́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ činítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́т",
      "roman": "činít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет чини́ть",
      "roman": "búdet činítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́м",
      "roman": "činím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем чини́ть",
      "roman": "búdem činítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́те",
      "roman": "činíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете чини́ть",
      "roman": "búdete činítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиня́т",
      "roman": "činját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут чини́ть",
      "roman": "búdut činítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́",
      "roman": "činí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́те",
      "roman": "činíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́л",
      "roman": "činíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́ли",
      "roman": "činíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́ла",
      "roman": "činíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́ли",
      "roman": "činíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́ло",
      "roman": "činílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́ли",
      "roman": "činíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чини́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "учини́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "чини́ть • (činítʹ) impf (perfective учини́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "чини́ть",
        "prpp": "+"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 38 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to put obstacles in someone's way; to impede",
          "roman": "činítʹ prepjátstvija",
          "text": "чини́ть препя́тствия",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause, to raise"
      ],
      "id": "en-чинить-ru-verb-fQPbq9yn",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to administer justice and mete out punishment",
          "roman": "činítʹ sud i rasprávu",
          "text": "чини́ть суд и распра́ву",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to administer"
      ],
      "id": "en-чинить-ru-verb-kuK1XNCP",
      "links": [
        [
          "administer",
          "administer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪˈnʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-чинить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чинить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "činítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "чини́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výčinitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́чинить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dočinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дочини́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dočínivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дочи́нивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "začinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зачини́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "začínivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зачи́нивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "načinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "начини́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "načínivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "начи́нивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "občinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обчини́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "občínivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обчи́нивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "občinítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обчини́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "občínivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обчи́ниваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "očinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "очини́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perečinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перечини́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perečínivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перечи́нивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "počinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "почини́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "počinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "починя́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "počinítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "почини́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "počinjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "починя́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pročinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прочини́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*činiti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *činiti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*činiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *činiti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *činiti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чини́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "činítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почини́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c④ imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́ть",
      "roman": "činítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чи́нящий",
      "roman": "čínjaščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́вший",
      "roman": "činívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́мый",
      "roman": "činímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чи́ненный",
      "roman": "čínennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиня́",
      "roman": "činjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́в",
      "roman": "činív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́вши",
      "roman": "činívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиню́",
      "roman": "činjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду чини́ть",
      "roman": "búdu činítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чи́нишь",
      "roman": "čínišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь чини́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ činítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чи́нит",
      "roman": "čínit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет чини́ть",
      "roman": "búdet činítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чи́ним",
      "roman": "čínim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем чини́ть",
      "roman": "búdem činítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чи́ните",
      "roman": "čínite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете чини́ть",
      "roman": "búdete činítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чи́нят",
      "roman": "čínjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут чини́ть",
      "roman": "búdut činítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́",
      "roman": "činí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́те",
      "roman": "činíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́л",
      "roman": "činíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́ли",
      "roman": "činíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́ла",
      "roman": "činíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́ли",
      "roman": "činíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́ло",
      "roman": "činílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́ли",
      "roman": "činíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чини́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "почини́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "чини́ть • (činítʹ) impf (perfective почини́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4c(4)+p",
        "3": "чини́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "čínka",
      "word": "чи́нка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "počínka",
      "word": "почи́нка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to repair, to fix"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "repair",
          "repair"
        ],
        [
          "fix",
          "fix"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Perfectives: зачини́ть (začinítʹ), очини́ть (očinítʹ)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sharpen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sharpen",
          "sharpen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪˈnʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-чинить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чинить"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "činítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "чини́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": ".činjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": ".чиня́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "včinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вчини́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "včinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вчиня́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dosočinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "досочини́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "začinítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зачини́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nasočinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "насочини́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nasočinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "насочиня́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "načinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "начини́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "načinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "начиня́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peresočinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пересочини́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peresočinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пересочиня́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podčinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подчини́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podčinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подчиня́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podčinítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подчини́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podčinjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подчиня́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "posočinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "посочиня́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "počinítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "почини́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prisočinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "присочини́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prisočinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "присочиня́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pričinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "причини́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pričinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "причиня́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sopodčinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "соподчини́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sopodčinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "соподчиня́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sopodčinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "соподчиня́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sočinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сочини́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sočinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сочиня́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "учини́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "учиня́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učinítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "учини́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učinjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "учиня́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*činiti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *činiti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*činiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *činiti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *činiti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чини́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "činítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "учини́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́ть",
      "roman": "činítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиня́щий",
      "roman": "činjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́вший",
      "roman": "činívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́мый",
      "roman": "činímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чинённый",
      "roman": "činjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиня́",
      "roman": "činjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́в",
      "roman": "činív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́вши",
      "roman": "činívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиню́",
      "roman": "činjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду чини́ть",
      "roman": "búdu činítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́шь",
      "roman": "činíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь чини́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ činítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́т",
      "roman": "činít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет чини́ть",
      "roman": "búdet činítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́м",
      "roman": "činím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем чини́ть",
      "roman": "búdem činítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́те",
      "roman": "činíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете чини́ть",
      "roman": "búdete činítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чиня́т",
      "roman": "činját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут чини́ть",
      "roman": "búdut činítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́",
      "roman": "činí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́те",
      "roman": "činíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́л",
      "roman": "činíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́ли",
      "roman": "činíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́ла",
      "roman": "činíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́ли",
      "roman": "činíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́ло",
      "roman": "činílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чини́ли",
      "roman": "činíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чини́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "учини́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "чини́ть • (činítʹ) impf (perfective учини́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "чини́ть",
        "prpp": "+"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to put obstacles in someone's way; to impede",
          "roman": "činítʹ prepjátstvija",
          "text": "чини́ть препя́тствия",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause, to raise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to administer justice and mete out punishment",
          "roman": "činítʹ sud i rasprávu",
          "text": "чини́ть суд и распра́ву",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to administer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "administer",
          "administer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪˈnʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-чинить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Ru-%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чинить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.