циган in All languages combined

IPA: [ˈt͡sɪɦɐn] Audio: Uk-циган.ogg

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Etymology: Ultimately from Byzantine Greek ἀθίγγανος (athínganos, “untouchable”). Etymology templates: {{der|uk|gkm|ἀθίγγανος|t=untouchable}} Byzantine Greek ἀθίγγανος (athínganos, “untouchable”) Head templates: {{uk-noun|ци́ган<pr.plstem:цига́н.locovi:u:i.genpl->|f=цига́нка}} ци́ган • (cýhan) m pers (genitive ци́гана, nominative plural цига́ни, genitive plural цига́н, feminine цига́нка) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|ци́ган<pr.plstem:цига́н.locovi:u:i.genpl->}} Forms: ци́ган [canonical], cýhan [romanization], ци́гана [genitive], цига́ни [nominative, plural], цига́н [genitive, plural], цига́нка [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], ци́ган [nominative, singular], цига́ни [nominative, plural], ци́гана [genitive, singular], цига́н [genitive, plural], ци́ганові [dative, singular], ци́гану [dative, singular], цига́нам [dative, plural], ци́гана [accusative, singular], цига́н [accusative, plural], ци́ганом [instrumental, singular], цига́нами [instrumental, plural], ци́ганові [locative, singular], ци́гану [locative, singular], ци́гані [locative, singular], цига́нах [locative, plural], ци́гане [singular, vocative], цига́ни [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "ἀθίγγανος",
        "t": "untouchable"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ἀθίγγανος (athínganos, “untouchable”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Byzantine Greek ἀθίγγανος (athínganos, “untouchable”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ци́ган",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cýhan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ци́гана",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цига́ни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цига́н",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цига́нка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ци́ган",
      "roman": "cýhan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цига́ни",
      "roman": "cyhány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ци́гана",
      "roman": "cýhana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цига́н",
      "roman": "cyhán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ци́ганові",
      "roman": "cýhanovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ци́гану",
      "roman": "cýhanu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цига́нам",
      "roman": "cyhánam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ци́гана",
      "roman": "cýhana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цига́н",
      "roman": "cyhán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ци́ганом",
      "roman": "cýhanom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цига́нами",
      "roman": "cyhánamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ци́ганові",
      "roman": "cýhanovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ци́гану",
      "roman": "cýhanu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ци́гані",
      "roman": "cýhani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цига́нах",
      "roman": "cyhánax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ци́гане",
      "roman": "cýhane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цига́ни",
      "roman": "cyhány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ци́ган<pr.plstem:цига́н.locovi:u:i.genpl->",
        "f": "цига́нка"
      },
      "expansion": "ци́ган • (cýhan) m pers (genitive ци́гана, nominative plural цига́ни, genitive plural цига́н, feminine цига́нка)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ци́ган<pr.plstem:цига́н.locovi:u:i.genpl->"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with irregular plural stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Ethnonyms",
          "orig": "uk:Ethnonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Ethnicity",
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gypsy, Roma"
      ],
      "id": "en-циган-uk-noun-NKGVNm6O",
      "links": [
        [
          "Gypsy",
          "Gypsy"
        ],
        [
          "Roma",
          "Roma"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɪɦɐn]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-циган.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Uk-%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg/Uk-%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Uk-%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "циган"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "ἀθίγγανος",
        "t": "untouchable"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ἀθίγγανος (athínganos, “untouchable”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Byzantine Greek ἀθίγγανος (athínganos, “untouchable”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ци́ган",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cýhan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ци́гана",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цига́ни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цига́н",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цига́нка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ци́ган",
      "roman": "cýhan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цига́ни",
      "roman": "cyhány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ци́гана",
      "roman": "cýhana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цига́н",
      "roman": "cyhán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ци́ганові",
      "roman": "cýhanovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ци́гану",
      "roman": "cýhanu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цига́нам",
      "roman": "cyhánam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ци́гана",
      "roman": "cýhana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цига́н",
      "roman": "cyhán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ци́ганом",
      "roman": "cýhanom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цига́нами",
      "roman": "cyhánamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ци́ганові",
      "roman": "cýhanovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ци́гану",
      "roman": "cýhanu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ци́гані",
      "roman": "cýhani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цига́нах",
      "roman": "cyhánax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ци́гане",
      "roman": "cýhane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цига́ни",
      "roman": "cyhány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ци́ган<pr.plstem:цига́н.locovi:u:i.genpl->",
        "f": "цига́нка"
      },
      "expansion": "ци́ган • (cýhan) m pers (genitive ци́гана, nominative plural цига́ни, genitive plural цига́н, feminine цига́нка)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ци́ган<pr.plstem:цига́н.locovi:u:i.genpl->"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian masculine nouns",
        "Ukrainian nouns",
        "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Ukrainian nouns with irregular plural stem",
        "Ukrainian personal nouns",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "uk:Ethnonyms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gypsy, Roma"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Gypsy",
          "Gypsy"
        ],
        [
          "Roma",
          "Roma"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɪɦɐn]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-циган.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Uk-%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg/Uk-%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Uk-%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "циган"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"циган" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Ukrainian]