"цапать" meaning in All languages combined

See цапать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ˈt͡sapətʲ] Forms: ца́пать [canonical], cápatʹ [romanization], ца́пнуть [perfective]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *capati. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*capati|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *capati, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*capati}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *capati Head templates: {{ru-verb|ца́пать|impf|pf=ца́пнуть}} ца́пать • (cápatʹ) impf (perfective ца́пнуть)
  1. to snatch, snap, grab, seize
    Sense id: en-цапать-ru-verb-6asPkkOv Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 48 52
  2. to scratch
    Sense id: en-цапать-ru-verb-6zW~VBjx Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: заца́пать (zacápatʹ) [perfective], cца́пать (ccápatʹ) [perfective] Related terms: цара́пать (carápatʹ), цара́пина (carápina)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zacápatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заца́пать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ccápatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "cца́пать"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*capati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *capati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*capati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *capati",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *capati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ца́пать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cápatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ца́пнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ца́пать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "ца́пнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "ца́пать • (cápatʹ) impf (perfective ца́пнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "carápatʹ",
      "word": "цара́пать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "carápina",
      "word": "цара́пина"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to snatch, snap, grab, seize"
      ],
      "id": "en-цапать-ru-verb-6asPkkOv",
      "links": [
        [
          "snatch",
          "snatch"
        ],
        [
          "snap",
          "snap"
        ],
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ],
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scratch"
      ],
      "id": "en-цапать-ru-verb-6zW~VBjx",
      "links": [
        [
          "scratch",
          "scratch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sapətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "цапать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zacápatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заца́пать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ccápatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "cца́пать"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*capati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *capati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*capati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *capati",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *capati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ца́пать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cápatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ца́пнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ца́пать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "ца́пнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "ца́пать • (cápatʹ) impf (perfective ца́пнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "carápatʹ",
      "word": "цара́пать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "carápina",
      "word": "цара́пина"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to snatch, snap, grab, seize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snatch",
          "snatch"
        ],
        [
          "snap",
          "snap"
        ],
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ],
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to scratch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scratch",
          "scratch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sapətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "цапать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for цапать meaning in All languages combined (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.