See хіба on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for хіба meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xyba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
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},
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba.",
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{
"form": "хі́ба",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "xíba",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "хі́бы",
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},
{
"form": "хі́бы",
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},
{
"form": "хіб",
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},
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},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "хі́ба",
"roman": "xíba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
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"form": "хі́бы",
"roman": "xíby",
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},
{
"form": "хі́бы",
"roman": "xíby",
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},
{
"form": "хіб",
"roman": "xib",
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"form": "хі́бе",
"roman": "xíbje",
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},
{
"form": "хі́бам",
"roman": "xíbam",
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"dative",
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},
{
"form": "хі́бу",
"roman": "xíbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "хі́бы",
"roman": "xíby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хі́бай",
"roman": "xíbaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хі́баю",
"roman": "xíbaju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хі́бамі",
"roman": "xíbami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хі́бе",
"roman": "xíbje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "хі́бах",
"roman": "xíbax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
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"form": "хі́бы",
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}
],
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},
"expansion": "хі́ба • (xíba) f inan (genitive хі́бы, nominative plural хі́бы, genitive plural хіб)",
"name": "be-noun"
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],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "12 42 21 25",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"mistake, error; fault"
],
"id": "en-хіба-be-noun-My7CSYUy",
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"mistake",
"mistake"
],
[
"error",
"error"
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[
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "зага́на"
}
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxʲiba]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iba"
},
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},
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],
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"pos": "particle",
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{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Perhaps only a miracle could save him.",
"roman": "Xibá tólʹki cud móh jahó výratavacʹ.",
"text": "Хіба́ то́лькі цуд мо́г яго́ вы́ратаваць.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Frosts occur maybe only in the mountains, ...",
"ref": "1924, Mikałaj Azbukin, Географія Эўропы, page 123",
"roman": "Marazý byvájucʹ xibá tólʹki ŭ hórax, ...",
"text": "Маразы́ быва́юць хіба́ то́лькі ў го́рах, ...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perhaps, maybe"
],
"id": "en-хіба-be-particle-it3E3KWB",
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"perhaps"
],
[
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]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You do pay taxes, don't you?",
"roman": "Xibá ty nje pláciš padátki?",
"text": "Хіба́ ты не пла́ціш пада́ткі?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "As if you know.",
"roman": "Xibá ty vjédaješ?",
"text": "Хіба́ ты ве́даеш?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Can't you do anything right?",
"roman": "Xibá ty móžaš njéšta jak sljed zrabícʹ?",
"text": "Хіба́ ты мо́жаш не́шта як след зрабі́ць?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as if (something that the speaker deems highly unlikely), used to express strong doubt in something when asking a (possibly rhetorical) question"
],
"id": "en-хіба-be-particle-YCgl5~Ss",
"links": [
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"as if",
"as if"
]
]
}
],
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},
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},
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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],
"word": "chiba — Łacinka"
}
],
"word": "хіба"
}
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"form": "хіба́",
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{
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"examples": [
{
"english": "Unless an untimely death sets us apart.",
"ref": "1991, Алесь Гарун, Сэрцам пачуты звон: паэзія, проза, драматургія, публіцыстыка",
"roman": "Xibá smjércʹ bjez čásu nas z tabój razvjáža.",
"text": "Хіба́ сме́рць без ча́су нас з табо́й развя́жа.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"ipa": "[xʲiˈba]"
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"_dis": "0 57 43",
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"_dis": "0 86 14",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"perhaps, maybe"
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"glosses": [
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"Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Belarusian terms with audio links",
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{
"form": "хі́бы",
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{
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{
"form": "accent-a",
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"form": "хі́ба",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "хі́бы",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "хі́бы",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "хіб",
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"tags": [
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},
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"form": "хі́бе",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "хі́бам",
"roman": "xíbam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хі́бу",
"roman": "xíbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хі́бы",
"roman": "xíby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хі́бай",
"roman": "xíbaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хі́баю",
"roman": "xíbaju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хі́бамі",
"roman": "xíbami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хі́бе",
"roman": "xíbje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хі́бах",
"roman": "xíbax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хі́бы",
"roman": "xíby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хі́ба<>"
},
"expansion": "хі́ба • (xíba) f inan (genitive хі́бы, nominative plural хі́бы, genitive plural хіб)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хі́ба<>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mistake, error; fault"
],
"links": [
[
"mistake",
"mistake"
],
[
"error",
"error"
],
[
"fault",
"fault"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "зага́на"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxʲiba]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iba"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9091_(bel)-Ssvb-хі́ба.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D1%85%D1%96%CC%81%D0%B1%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D1%85%D1%96%CC%81%D0%B1%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D1%85%D1%96%CC%81%D0%B1%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D1%85%D1%96%CC%81%D0%B1%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Belarusian",
"Latin"
],
"word": "chiba — Łacinka"
}
],
"word": "хіба"
}
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian conjunctions",
"Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"Belarusian lemmas",
"Belarusian particles",
"Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Belarusian terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Belarusian/a",
"Rhymes:Belarusian/a/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "хіба́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xibá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "particle",
"head": "хіба́"
},
"expansion": "хіба́ • (xibá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian terms with quotations",
"Belarusian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Perhaps only a miracle could save him.",
"roman": "Xibá tólʹki cud móh jahó výratavacʹ.",
"text": "Хіба́ то́лькі цуд мо́г яго́ вы́ратаваць.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Frosts occur maybe only in the mountains, ...",
"ref": "1924, Mikałaj Azbukin, Географія Эўропы, page 123",
"roman": "Marazý byvájucʹ xibá tólʹki ŭ hórax, ...",
"text": "Маразы́ быва́юць хіба́ то́лькі ў го́рах, ...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perhaps, maybe"
],
"links": [
[
"perhaps",
"perhaps"
],
[
"maybe",
"maybe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You do pay taxes, don't you?",
"roman": "Xibá ty nje pláciš padátki?",
"text": "Хіба́ ты не пла́ціш пада́ткі?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "As if you know.",
"roman": "Xibá ty vjédaješ?",
"text": "Хіба́ ты ве́даеш?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Can't you do anything right?",
"roman": "Xibá ty móžaš njéšta jak sljed zrabícʹ?",
"text": "Хіба́ ты мо́жаш не́шта як след зрабі́ць?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as if (something that the speaker deems highly unlikely), used to express strong doubt in something when asking a (possibly rhetorical) question"
],
"links": [
[
"as if",
"as if"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xʲiˈba]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"audio": "Be-хіба.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Be-%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg/Be-%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Be-%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9091_(bel)-Ssvb-хіба́.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B0%CC%81.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B0%CC%81.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B0%CC%81.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B0%CC%81.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Belarusian",
"Latin"
],
"word": "chiba — Łacinka"
}
],
"word": "хіба"
}
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian conjunctions",
"Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"Belarusian lemmas",
"Belarusian particles",
"Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Belarusian terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Belarusian/a",
"Rhymes:Belarusian/a/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "хіба́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xibá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "хіба́"
},
"expansion": "хіба́ • (xibá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Unless an untimely death sets us apart.",
"ref": "1991, Алесь Гарун, Сэрцам пачуты звон: паэзія, проза, драматургія, публіцыстыка",
"roman": "Xibá smjércʹ bjez čásu nas z tabój razvjáža.",
"text": "Хіба́ сме́рць без ча́су нас з табо́й развя́жа.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unless"
],
"links": [
[
"unless",
"unless"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xʲiˈba]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"audio": "Be-хіба.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Be-%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg/Be-%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Be-%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9091_(bel)-Ssvb-хіба́.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B0%CC%81.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B0%CC%81.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B0%CC%81.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B0%CC%81.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Belarusian",
"Latin"
],
"word": "chiba — Łacinka"
}
],
"word": "хіба"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian conjunctions",
"Ukrainian doublets",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian particles",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xyba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xyba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xyba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "хи́ба"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of хи́ба (xýba)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba. Doublet of хи́ба (xýba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "хіба́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xibá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "particle",
"head": "хіба́"
},
"expansion": "хіба́ • (xibá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"perhaps, maybe"
],
"links": [
[
"perhaps",
"perhaps"
],
[
"maybe",
"maybe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"really?, is it possible?, indeed"
],
"links": [
[
"really",
"really"
],
[
"possible",
"possible"
],
[
"indeed",
"indeed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xʲiˈba]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-хіба.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Uk-%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Uk-%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "хіба"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian conjunctions",
"Ukrainian doublets",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian particles",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xyba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xyba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xyba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "хи́ба"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of хи́ба (xýba)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba. Doublet of хи́ба (xýba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "хіба́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xibá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "хіба́"
},
"expansion": "хіба́ • (xibá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"unless"
],
"links": [
[
"unless",
"unless"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xʲiˈba]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-хіба.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Uk-%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Uk-%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "хіба"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.