"худалдах" meaning in All languages combined

See худалдах on Wiktionary

Verb [Mongolian]

IPA: /xʊtəɮtəx/ Forms: xudaldax [romanization], ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ [Mongolian], худалдагдах [passive]
Etymology: From Proto-Mongolic *kudaldu-, possibly somehow related through borrowing of inheritance with Proto-Tungusic *xuda- and Proto-Turkic *ȫte- (“to pay”). Compare Dongxiang ghudandu, Manchu ᡠᡩᠠᠮᠪᡳ (udambi, “to buy”), Manchu ᡥᡡᡩᠠ (hūda, “business”), Nanai хода (hoda, “price”) Turkish ödemek (“to pay”). The element *-ldu-, is the ancestor of the cooperative in -лдах (-ldax). Etymology templates: {{inh|mn|xgn-pro|*kudaldu-}} Proto-Mongolic *kudaldu-, {{cog|tuw-pro|*xuda-}} Proto-Tungusic *xuda-, {{cog|trk-pro|*ȫte-|t=to pay}} Proto-Turkic *ȫte- (“to pay”), {{cog|sce|ghudandu}} Dongxiang ghudandu, {{cog|mnc|ᡠᡩᠠᠮᠪᡳ|t=to buy}} Manchu ᡠᡩᠠᠮᠪᡳ (udambi, “to buy”), {{cog|mnc|ᡥᡡᡩᠠ|t=business}} Manchu ᡥᡡᡩᠠ (hūda, “business”), {{cog|gld|хода|t=price}} Nanai хода (hoda, “price”), {{cog|tr|ödemek|t=to pay}} Turkish ödemek (“to pay”), {{m|xgn-pro|*-ldu-}} *-ldu-, {{m|mn|-лдах}} -лдах (-ldax) Head templates: {{mn-verb|ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ|pass1=худалдагдах}} худалдах • (xudaldax) (Mongolian spelling ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ (qudalduqu), passive худалдагдах)
  1. to trade Synonyms: аралжих
    Sense id: en-худалдах-mn-verb-Wpfp3sTu
  2. to sell
    Sense id: en-худалдах-mn-verb-l6CkWB53
  3. to betray, to sell out
    Sense id: en-худалдах-mn-verb-M79mtWmO Categories (other): Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Mongolian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Mongolian entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 51 Disambiguation of Mongolian terms with redundant script codes: 11 11 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: худалдаа (xudaldaa) (english: trade, commerce) Related terms: худ (xud) (alt: ?) (english: relatives by marriage of children), худал (xudal) (alt: ?) (english: lie)

Download JSON data for худалдах meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "trade, commerce",
      "roman": "xudaldaa",
      "word": "худалдаа"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*kudaldu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *kudaldu-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuw-pro",
        "2": "*xuda-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *xuda-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*ȫte-",
        "t": "to pay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ȫte- (“to pay”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sce",
        "2": "ghudandu"
      },
      "expansion": "Dongxiang ghudandu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "ᡠᡩᠠᠮᠪᡳ",
        "t": "to buy"
      },
      "expansion": "Manchu ᡠᡩᠠᠮᠪᡳ (udambi, “to buy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "ᡥᡡᡩᠠ",
        "t": "business"
      },
      "expansion": "Manchu ᡥᡡᡩᠠ (hūda, “business”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gld",
        "2": "хода",
        "t": "price"
      },
      "expansion": "Nanai хода (hoda, “price”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ödemek",
        "t": "to pay"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish ödemek (“to pay”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*-ldu-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ldu-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "-лдах"
      },
      "expansion": "-лдах (-ldax)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *kudaldu-, possibly somehow related through borrowing of inheritance with Proto-Tungusic *xuda- and Proto-Turkic *ȫte- (“to pay”).\nCompare Dongxiang ghudandu, Manchu ᡠᡩᠠᠮᠪᡳ (udambi, “to buy”), Manchu ᡥᡡᡩᠠ (hūda, “business”), Nanai хода (hoda, “price”)\nTurkish ödemek (“to pay”).\nThe element *-ldu-, is the ancestor of the cooperative in -лдах (-ldax).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xudaldax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ",
      "roman": "qudalduqu",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "худалдагдах",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ",
        "pass1": "худалдагдах"
      },
      "expansion": "худалдах • (xudaldax) (Mongolian spelling ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ (qudalduqu), passive худалдагдах)",
      "name": "mn-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "?",
      "english": "relatives by marriage of children",
      "roman": "xud",
      "word": "худ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "?",
      "english": "lie",
      "roman": "xudal",
      "word": "худал"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to trade"
      ],
      "id": "en-худалдах-mn-verb-Wpfp3sTu",
      "links": [
        [
          "trade",
          "trade"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "аралжих"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "худалдаж авах"
        },
        {
          "word": "авах"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sell"
      ],
      "id": "en-худалдах-mn-verb-l6CkWB53",
      "links": [
        [
          "sell",
          "sell"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to betray, to sell out"
      ],
      "id": "en-худалдах-mn-verb-M79mtWmO",
      "links": [
        [
          "betray",
          "betray"
        ],
        [
          "sell out",
          "sell out"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xʊtəɮtəx/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "худалдах"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mongolian 3-syllable words",
    "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mongolian lemmas",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Mongolian terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Mongolian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "trade, commerce",
      "roman": "xudaldaa",
      "word": "худалдаа"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*kudaldu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *kudaldu-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuw-pro",
        "2": "*xuda-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *xuda-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*ȫte-",
        "t": "to pay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ȫte- (“to pay”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sce",
        "2": "ghudandu"
      },
      "expansion": "Dongxiang ghudandu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "ᡠᡩᠠᠮᠪᡳ",
        "t": "to buy"
      },
      "expansion": "Manchu ᡠᡩᠠᠮᠪᡳ (udambi, “to buy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "ᡥᡡᡩᠠ",
        "t": "business"
      },
      "expansion": "Manchu ᡥᡡᡩᠠ (hūda, “business”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gld",
        "2": "хода",
        "t": "price"
      },
      "expansion": "Nanai хода (hoda, “price”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ödemek",
        "t": "to pay"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish ödemek (“to pay”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*-ldu-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ldu-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "-лдах"
      },
      "expansion": "-лдах (-ldax)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *kudaldu-, possibly somehow related through borrowing of inheritance with Proto-Tungusic *xuda- and Proto-Turkic *ȫte- (“to pay”).\nCompare Dongxiang ghudandu, Manchu ᡠᡩᠠᠮᠪᡳ (udambi, “to buy”), Manchu ᡥᡡᡩᠠ (hūda, “business”), Nanai хода (hoda, “price”)\nTurkish ödemek (“to pay”).\nThe element *-ldu-, is the ancestor of the cooperative in -лдах (-ldax).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xudaldax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ",
      "roman": "qudalduqu",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "худалдагдах",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ",
        "pass1": "худалдагдах"
      },
      "expansion": "худалдах • (xudaldax) (Mongolian spelling ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ (qudalduqu), passive худалдагдах)",
      "name": "mn-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "alt": "?",
      "english": "relatives by marriage of children",
      "roman": "xud",
      "word": "худ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "?",
      "english": "lie",
      "roman": "xudal",
      "word": "худал"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to trade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trade",
          "trade"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "аралжих"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "худалдаж авах"
        },
        {
          "word": "авах"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sell",
          "sell"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to betray, to sell out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "betray",
          "betray"
        ],
        [
          "sell out",
          "sell out"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xʊtəɮtəx/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "худалдах"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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