See хохол on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "a Ukrainian fool", "roman": "loxól", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "лохо́л" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "in Ukrainian", "roman": "po-xoxlácki", "word": "по-хохла́цки ()" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "a pig-Ukrainian", "roman": "svinoxoxol", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "свинохохол" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "jumping Ukrainian; Кто не скачет — тот москаль; from the Euromaidan chant (Who doesn't jump, he is Russian)", "roman": "skakól", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "скако́л" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "xoxláckij", "word": "хохла́цкий" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "Ukrainian, related to Ukrainian people", "roman": "xoxljáckij", "word": "хохля́цкий ()" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "xoxlo-", "word": "хохло-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "someone who supports Ukraine", "roman": "xoxlodróčer", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "хохлодро́чер" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "a specialist in Ukraine or Ukrainian culture", "roman": "xoxlólog", "word": "хохло́лог" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "a Ukrainian child", "roman": "xoxljónok", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "хохлёнок" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "Ukrainian propaganda", "roman": "xoxlopropagánda", "word": "хохлопропага́нда" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "a discussion about Ukrainian politics or relations with Russia", "roman": "xoxlosráč", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "хохлосра́ч" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "a Ukrainian woman", "roman": "xoxluška", "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "хохлушка ()" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "Ukraine", "roman": "Xoxljandija", "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "Хохляндия ()" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "խախոլ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: խախոլ (xaxol)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: խախոլ (xaxol)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "xaxol", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: xaxol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: xaxol" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "khokhol", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: khokhol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: khokhol, hohol" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "hohla", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ingrian: hohla", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ingrian: hohla" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "chachoł", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: chachoł", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: chachoł" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "hahol", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: hahol", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Moldova" }, "expansion": "(Moldova)", "name": "qualifier" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: hahol (Moldova)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "*хохолъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic *хохолъ (*xoxolŭ)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "*хохолъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic *хохолъ (*xoxolŭ)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xoxolъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xoxolъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "chochoł" }, "expansion": "Polish chochoł", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "chachoł" }, "expansion": "Polish chachoł", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "chochol" }, "expansion": "Czech chochol", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic *хохолъ (*xoxolŭ), from Proto-Slavic *xoxolъ < *koxolъ. Compare Polish chochoł, Polish chachoł and Czech chochol.\nThe usage of хохол against Ukrainian people was derived from the оселе́дець (oselédecʹ), a traditional top-knot used by Ukrainian men. It acquired a derogatory connotation and is considered an ethnic slur as well as all the terms derived from it.", "forms": [ { "form": "хохо́л", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "xoxól", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "хохла́", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "хохлы́", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хохло́в", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хохлу́шка", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "хохля́чка", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "хохля́цкий", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "хохоло́к", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-b", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "хохо́л", "roman": "xoxól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хохлы́", "roman": "xoxlý", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хохла́", "roman": "xoxlá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хохло́в", "roman": "xoxlóv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хохлу́", "roman": "xoxlú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хохла́м", "roman": "xoxlám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хохла́", "roman": "xoxlá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "animate", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хохло́в", "roman": "xoxlóv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "animate", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хохо́л", "roman": "xoxól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "inanimate", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хохлы́", "roman": "xoxlý", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "inanimate", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хохло́м", "roman": "xoxlóm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хохла́ми", "roman": "xoxlámi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хохле́", "roman": "xoxlé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хохла́х", "roman": "xoxláx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "b", "2": "хохо́л", "3": "*", "a": "ia", "adj": "хохля́цкий", "dim": "хохоло́к", "f": "хохлу́шка", "f2": "хохля́чка" }, "expansion": "хохо́л • (xoxól) m inan or m anim (genitive хохла́, nominative plural хохлы́, genitive plural хохло́в, feminine хохлу́шка or хохля́чка, relational adjective хохля́цкий, diminutive хохоло́к)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 25 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 19 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 22 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "79 10 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 30 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 22 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies", "parents": [ "Nouns with multiple animacies", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 31 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "81 9 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Hair", "orig": "ru:Hair", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 36 39", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Male people", "orig": "ru:Male people", "parents": [ "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "(birds) crest, (human hair) topknot, tuft of hair" ], "id": "en-хохол-ru-noun-m69GlOhY", "links": [ [ "crest", "crest" ], [ "topknot", "topknot" ], [ "tuft", "tuft" ], [ "of", "of" ], [ "hair", "hair" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(inanimate) (birds) crest, (human hair) topknot, tuft of hair" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "чуб" }, { "word": "чупрун" }, { "word": "вихо́р" }, { "word": "оселе́дец" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian ethnic slurs", "parents": [ "Ethnic slurs", "Offensive terms", "Terms by usage" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "39 30 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 31 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 36 39", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Male people", "orig": "ru:Male people", "parents": [ "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "What he sees: first, Dad sits, naturally watches TV, and says, \"These goats, these brutes, these damn politicians are to blame for everything!\" Meanwhile, he counts the 200 hryvnias that he earned yesterday at the protest where he stood for these same \"goats and stinking deputies.\" This is normal - he was not standing there, but someone else is! \"And why should someone else take this stolen money? Why not me?\" Dad thinks. The child gets into trouble and his dad turns our Ukrainian boy, little by little, into this khokhol.", "roman": "Što on vidit: pervoje, papa sidit, jestestvenno smotrit televizor i govorit, što vo vsem vinovaty eti kozly, eti skoty, eti politiki čórtovy! meždu etim, peresčityvaja 200 grn, kotoryje včera zarabotal na pikete, kogda stojal za etix že kozlov i vonjučix deputatov. Eto normalʹno - ne stoit on, stoit kto-to drugoj! \"A če eto kto-to drugoj dolžen vzjatʹ eti vorovatyje babki? Počemu ne ja? \" - dumajet papa. Rebenok namatyvajet na us i naš ukrainec po čučutʹ načinajet prevraščatʹ svojevo papu v etovo xoxla.", "text": "Что он видит: первое, папа сидит, естественно смотрит телевизор и говорит, что во всем виноваты эти козлы, эти скоты, эти политики чёртовы! между этим, пересчитывая 200 грн, которые вчера заработал на пикете, когда стоял за этих же козлов и вонючих депутатов. Это нормально - не стоит он, стоит кто-то другой! \"А че это кто-то другой должен взять эти вороватые бабки? Почему не я? \" - думает папа. Ребенок наматывает на ус и наш украинец по чучуть начинает превращать своего папу в этого хохла.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a Ukrainian, khokhol" ], "id": "en-хохол-ru-noun-m8sl0wt9", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "ethnic", "ethnic" ], [ "slur", "slur" ], [ "Ukrainian", "Ukrainian" ], [ "khokhol", "khokhol" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(animate, derogatory, ethnic slur, offensive) a Ukrainian, khokhol" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "украи́нец" }, { "word": "укр" }, { "word": "укро́п" }, { "word": "салое́д" }, { "word": "малоро́сс" }, { "word": "малору́сс" } ], "tags": [ "animate", "derogatory", "ethnic", "offensive", "slur" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian ethnic slurs", "parents": [ "Ethnic slurs", "Offensive terms", "Terms by usage" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "39 30 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 31 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 36 39", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Male people", "orig": "ru:Male people", "parents": [ "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 5 65", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Nationalism", "orig": "ru:Nationalism", "parents": [ "Ideologies", "Politics", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 16 84", "kind": "place", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Ukraine", "orig": "ru:Ukraine", "parents": [ "Europe", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a Ukrainian nationalist" ], "id": "en-хохол-ru-noun-jJy5Ffsq", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "ethnic", "ethnic" ], [ "slur", "slur" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(animate, derogatory, ethnic slur, offensive, specifically) a Ukrainian nationalist" ], "tags": [ "animate", "derogatory", "ethnic", "offensive", "slur", "specifically" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[xɐˈxoɫ]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "1 51 48", "english": "neutral term", "roman": "ukraínec", "sense": "Ukrainian", "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "украи́нец" }, { "_dis1": "1 51 48", "roman": "ukr", "sense": "Ukrainian", "tags": [ "offensive" ], "word": "укр" }, { "_dis1": "1 51 48", "english": "dill", "roman": "ukróp", "sense": "Ukrainian", "tags": [ "noun", "offensive" ], "word": "укро́п" }, { "_dis1": "1 51 48", "english": "lard-eater", "roman": "salojéd", "sense": "Ukrainian", "tags": [ "offensive" ], "word": "салое́д" }, { "_dis1": "1 51 48", "roman": "maloróss", "sense": "Ukrainian", "word": "малоро́сс" }, { "_dis1": "1 51 48", "english": "little Russian", "roman": "malorúss", "sense": "Ukrainian", "tags": [ "offensive" ], "word": "малору́сс" }, { "_dis1": "1 51 48", "english": "Taras", "roman": "Tarás", "sense": "Ukrainian", "tags": [ "derogatory" ], "word": "Тара́с" }, { "_dis1": "1 51 48", "english": "Michael", "roman": "Mikóla", "sense": "Ukrainian", "tags": [ "derogatory" ], "word": "Мико́ла" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "xoxól", "word": "хохо́лъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "xxl", "tags": [ "Internet", "slang" ], "word": "ххл" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ru:Хохол (сленг)" ], "word": "хохол" } { "forms": [ { "form": "хохо́л", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "xoxól", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "хохла́", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "хохли́", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хохлі́в", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хохлу́шка", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "хохля́цький", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uk-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-b", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "хохо́л", "roman": "xoxól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хохли́", "roman": "xoxlý", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хохла́", "roman": "xoxlá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хохлі́в", "roman": "xoxlív", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хохло́ві", "roman": "xoxlóvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хохлу́", "roman": "xoxlú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хохла́м", "roman": "xoxlám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хохла́", "roman": "xoxlá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хохлі́в", "roman": "xoxlív", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хохло́м", "roman": "xoxlóm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хохла́ми", "roman": "xoxlámy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хохло́ві", "roman": "xoxlóvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хохлі́", "roman": "xoxlí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хохла́х", "roman": "xoxláx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хо́хле", "roman": "xóxle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "хохли́", "roman": "xoxlý", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "хохо́л<b*.pr>", "adj": "хохля́цький", "f": "хохлу́шка" }, "expansion": "хохо́л • (xoxól) m pers (genitive хохла́, nominative plural хохли́, genitive plural хохлі́в, feminine хохлу́шка, relational adjective хохля́цький)", "name": "uk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "хохо́л<b*.pr>" }, "name": "uk-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian ethnic slurs", "parents": [ "Ethnic slurs", "Offensive terms", "Terms by usage" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "uk", "name": "Male people", "orig": "uk:Male people", "parents": [ "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "uk", "name": "Ukraine", "orig": "uk:Ukraine", "parents": [ "Europe", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a Ukrainian, khokhol" ], "id": "en-хохол-uk-noun-m8sl0wt9", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "ethnic", "ethnic" ], [ "slur", "slur" ], [ "Ukrainian", "Ukrainian" ], [ "khokhol", "khokhol" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(derogatory, ethnic slur, offensive) a Ukrainian, khokhol" ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "ukrajínecʹ", "tags": [ "gender-neutral" ], "word": "украї́нець" }, { "roman": "malorós", "word": "малоро́с" } ], "tags": [ "derogatory", "ethnic", "offensive", "slur" ], "wikipedia": [ "uk:хохол" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[xɔˈxɔɫ]" } ], "word": "хохол" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Russian 2-syllable words", "Russian animate nouns", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns", "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns", "Russian inanimate nouns", "Russian lemmas", "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "Russian masculine nouns", "Russian nouns", "Russian nouns with accent pattern b", "Russian nouns with multiple animacies", "Russian nouns with reducible stem", "Russian self-deprecatory terms", "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic", "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic", "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "ru:Hair", "ru:Male people", "ru:Nationalism", "ru:Ukraine" ], "derived": [ { "english": "a Ukrainian fool", "roman": "loxól", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "лохо́л" }, { "english": "in Ukrainian", "roman": "po-xoxlácki", "word": "по-хохла́цки ()" }, { "english": "a pig-Ukrainian", "roman": "svinoxoxol", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "свинохохол" }, { "english": "jumping Ukrainian; Кто не скачет — тот москаль; from the Euromaidan chant (Who doesn't jump, he is Russian)", "roman": "skakól", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "скако́л" }, { "roman": "xoxláckij", "word": "хохла́цкий" }, { "english": "Ukrainian, related to Ukrainian people", "roman": "xoxljáckij", "word": "хохля́цкий ()" }, { "roman": "xoxlo-", "word": "хохло-" }, { "english": "someone who supports Ukraine", "roman": "xoxlodróčer", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "хохлодро́чер" }, { "english": "a specialist in Ukraine or Ukrainian culture", "roman": "xoxlólog", "word": "хохло́лог" }, { "english": "a Ukrainian child", "roman": "xoxljónok", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "хохлёнок" }, { "english": "Ukrainian propaganda", "roman": "xoxlopropagánda", "word": "хохлопропага́нда" }, { "english": "a discussion about Ukrainian politics or relations with Russia", "roman": "xoxlosráč", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "хохлосра́ч" }, { "english": "a Ukrainian woman", "roman": "xoxluška", "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "хохлушка ()" }, { "english": "Ukraine", "roman": "Xoxljandija", "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "Хохляндия ()" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "խախոլ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: խախոլ (xaxol)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: խախոլ (xaxol)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "xaxol", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: xaxol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: xaxol" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "khokhol", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: khokhol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: khokhol, hohol" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "hohla", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ingrian: hohla", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ingrian: hohla" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "chachoł", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: chachoł", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: chachoł" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "hahol", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: hahol", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Moldova" }, "expansion": "(Moldova)", "name": "qualifier" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: hahol (Moldova)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "*хохолъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic *хохолъ (*xoxolŭ)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "*хохолъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic *хохолъ (*xoxolŭ)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*xoxolъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xoxolъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "chochoł" }, "expansion": "Polish chochoł", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "chachoł" }, "expansion": "Polish chachoł", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "chochol" }, "expansion": "Czech chochol", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic *хохолъ (*xoxolŭ), from Proto-Slavic *xoxolъ < *koxolъ. Compare Polish chochoł, Polish chachoł and Czech chochol.\nThe usage of хохол against Ukrainian people was derived from the оселе́дець (oselédecʹ), a traditional top-knot used by Ukrainian men. It acquired a derogatory connotation and is considered an ethnic slur as well as all the terms derived from it.", "forms": [ { "form": "хохо́л", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "xoxól", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "хохла́", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "хохлы́", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хохло́в", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хохлу́шка", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "хохля́чка", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "хохля́цкий", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "хохоло́к", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-b", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "хохо́л", "roman": "xoxól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хохлы́", "roman": "xoxlý", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хохла́", "roman": "xoxlá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хохло́в", "roman": "xoxlóv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хохлу́", "roman": "xoxlú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хохла́м", "roman": "xoxlám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хохла́", "roman": "xoxlá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "animate", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хохло́в", "roman": "xoxlóv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "animate", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хохо́л", "roman": "xoxól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "inanimate", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хохлы́", "roman": "xoxlý", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "inanimate", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хохло́м", "roman": "xoxlóm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хохла́ми", "roman": "xoxlámi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хохле́", "roman": "xoxlé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хохла́х", "roman": "xoxláx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "b", "2": "хохо́л", "3": "*", "a": "ia", "adj": "хохля́цкий", "dim": "хохоло́к", "f": "хохлу́шка", "f2": "хохля́чка" }, "expansion": "хохо́л • (xoxól) m inan or m anim (genitive хохла́, nominative plural хохлы́, genitive plural хохло́в, feminine хохлу́шка or хохля́чка, relational adjective хохля́цкий, diminutive хохоло́к)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "(birds) crest, (human hair) topknot, tuft of hair" ], "links": [ [ "crest", "crest" ], [ "topknot", "topknot" ], [ "tuft", "tuft" ], [ "of", "of" ], [ "hair", "hair" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(inanimate) (birds) crest, (human hair) topknot, tuft of hair" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "чуб" }, { "word": "чупрун" }, { "word": "вихо́р" }, { "word": "оселе́дец" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate" ] }, { "categories": [ "Russian derogatory terms", "Russian ethnic slurs", "Russian offensive terms", "Russian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "What he sees: first, Dad sits, naturally watches TV, and says, \"These goats, these brutes, these damn politicians are to blame for everything!\" Meanwhile, he counts the 200 hryvnias that he earned yesterday at the protest where he stood for these same \"goats and stinking deputies.\" This is normal - he was not standing there, but someone else is! \"And why should someone else take this stolen money? Why not me?\" Dad thinks. The child gets into trouble and his dad turns our Ukrainian boy, little by little, into this khokhol.", "roman": "Što on vidit: pervoje, papa sidit, jestestvenno smotrit televizor i govorit, što vo vsem vinovaty eti kozly, eti skoty, eti politiki čórtovy! meždu etim, peresčityvaja 200 grn, kotoryje včera zarabotal na pikete, kogda stojal za etix že kozlov i vonjučix deputatov. Eto normalʹno - ne stoit on, stoit kto-to drugoj! \"A če eto kto-to drugoj dolžen vzjatʹ eti vorovatyje babki? Počemu ne ja? \" - dumajet papa. Rebenok namatyvajet na us i naš ukrainec po čučutʹ načinajet prevraščatʹ svojevo papu v etovo xoxla.", "text": "Что он видит: первое, папа сидит, естественно смотрит телевизор и говорит, что во всем виноваты эти козлы, эти скоты, эти политики чёртовы! между этим, пересчитывая 200 грн, которые вчера заработал на пикете, когда стоял за этих же козлов и вонючих депутатов. Это нормально - не стоит он, стоит кто-то другой! \"А че это кто-то другой должен взять эти вороватые бабки? Почему не я? \" - думает папа. Ребенок наматывает на ус и наш украинец по чучуть начинает превращать своего папу в этого хохла.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a Ukrainian, khokhol" ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "ethnic", "ethnic" ], [ "slur", "slur" ], [ "Ukrainian", "Ukrainian" ], [ "khokhol", "khokhol" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(animate, derogatory, ethnic slur, offensive) a Ukrainian, khokhol" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "украи́нец" }, { "word": "укр" }, { "word": "укро́п" }, { "word": "салое́д" }, { "word": "малоро́сс" }, { "word": "малору́сс" } ], "tags": [ "animate", "derogatory", "ethnic", "offensive", "slur" ] }, { "categories": [ "Russian derogatory terms", "Russian ethnic slurs", "Russian offensive terms" ], "glosses": [ "a Ukrainian nationalist" ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "ethnic", "ethnic" ], [ "slur", "slur" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(animate, derogatory, ethnic slur, offensive, specifically) a Ukrainian nationalist" ], "tags": [ "animate", "derogatory", "ethnic", "offensive", "slur", "specifically" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[xɐˈxoɫ]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "neutral term", "roman": "ukraínec", "sense": "Ukrainian", "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "украи́нец" }, { "roman": "ukr", "sense": "Ukrainian", "tags": [ "offensive" ], "word": "укр" }, { "english": "dill", "roman": "ukróp", "sense": "Ukrainian", "tags": [ "noun", "offensive" ], "word": "укро́п" }, { "english": "lard-eater", "roman": "salojéd", "sense": "Ukrainian", "tags": [ "offensive" ], "word": "салое́д" }, { "roman": "maloróss", "sense": "Ukrainian", "word": "малоро́сс" }, { "english": "little Russian", "roman": "malorúss", "sense": "Ukrainian", "tags": [ "offensive" ], "word": "малору́сс" }, { "english": "Taras", "roman": "Tarás", "sense": "Ukrainian", "tags": [ "derogatory" ], "word": "Тара́с" }, { "english": "Michael", "roman": "Mikóla", "sense": "Ukrainian", "tags": [ "derogatory" ], "word": "Мико́ла" }, { "roman": "xoxól", "word": "хохо́лъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)" }, { "roman": "xxl", "tags": [ "Internet", "slang" ], "word": "ххл" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ru:Хохол (сленг)" ], "word": "хохол" } { "forms": [ { "form": "хохо́л", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "xoxól", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "хохла́", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "хохли́", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хохлі́в", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хохлу́шка", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "хохля́цький", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uk-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-b", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "хохо́л", "roman": "xoxól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хохли́", "roman": "xoxlý", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хохла́", "roman": "xoxlá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хохлі́в", "roman": "xoxlív", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хохло́ві", "roman": "xoxlóvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хохлу́", "roman": "xoxlú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хохла́м", "roman": "xoxlám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хохла́", "roman": "xoxlá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хохлі́в", "roman": "xoxlív", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хохло́м", "roman": "xoxlóm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хохла́ми", "roman": "xoxlámy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хохло́ві", "roman": "xoxlóvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хохлі́", "roman": "xoxlí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хохла́х", "roman": "xoxláx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хо́хле", "roman": "xóxle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "хохли́", "roman": "xoxlý", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "хохо́л<b*.pr>", "adj": "хохля́цький", "f": "хохлу́шка" }, "expansion": "хохо́л • (xoxól) m pers (genitive хохла́, nominative plural хохли́, genitive plural хохлі́в, feminine хохлу́шка, relational adjective хохля́цький)", "name": "uk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "хохо́л<b*.pr>" }, "name": "uk-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Ukrainian derogatory terms", "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "Ukrainian ethnic slurs", "Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-b nouns", "Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns", "Ukrainian lemmas", "Ukrainian masculine nouns", "Ukrainian nouns", "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b", "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem", "Ukrainian offensive terms", "Ukrainian personal nouns", "Ukrainian self-deprecatory terms", "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation", "uk:Male people", "uk:Ukraine" ], "glosses": [ "a Ukrainian, khokhol" ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "ethnic", "ethnic" ], [ "slur", "slur" ], [ "Ukrainian", "Ukrainian" ], [ "khokhol", "khokhol" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(derogatory, ethnic slur, offensive) a Ukrainian, khokhol" ], "tags": [ "derogatory", "ethnic", "offensive", "slur" ], "wikipedia": [ "uk:хохол" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[xɔˈxɔɫ]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "ukrajínecʹ", "tags": [ "gender-neutral" ], "word": "украї́нець" }, { "roman": "malorós", "word": "малоро́с" } ], "word": "хохол" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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