See холодить on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "výxoloditʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́холодить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vyxoláživatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выхола́живать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "výxoloditʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́холодиться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vyxoláživatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выхола́живаться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "naxolodítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "нахолоди́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "naxoláživatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нахола́живать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "oxolodítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "охолоди́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "perexolodítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перехолоди́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "proxolodítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прохолоди́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "proxoláživatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прохола́живать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rasxolodítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расхолоди́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rasxoláživatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расхола́живать"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xolditi",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xolditi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xolditi"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xolditi",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "хо́лод",
"3": "-и́ть"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, хо́лод (xólod) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xolditi. By surface analysis, хо́лод (xólod) + -и́ть (-ítʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "холоди́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xolodítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "4b imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "холоди́ть",
"roman": "xolodítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "холодя́щий",
"roman": "xolodjáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́вший",
"roman": "xolodívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́мый",
"roman": "xolodímyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "холожённый",
"roman": "xoložónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "холодя́",
"roman": "xolodjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́в",
"roman": "xolodív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́вши",
"roman": "xolodívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "холожу́",
"roman": "xoložú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду холоди́ть",
"roman": "búdu xolodítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́шь",
"roman": "xolodíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь холоди́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ xolodítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́т",
"roman": "xolodít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет холоди́ть",
"roman": "búdet xolodítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́м",
"roman": "xolodím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем холоди́ть",
"roman": "búdem xolodítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́те",
"roman": "xolodíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете холоди́ть",
"roman": "búdete xolodítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "холодя́т",
"roman": "xolodját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут холоди́ть",
"roman": "búdut xolodítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́",
"roman": "xolodí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́те",
"roman": "xolodíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́л",
"roman": "xolodíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́ли",
"roman": "xolodíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́ла",
"roman": "xolodíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́ли",
"roman": "xolodíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́ло",
"roman": "xolodílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́ли",
"roman": "xolodíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "холоди́ть",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "холоди́ть • (xolodítʹ) impf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "4b+p",
"3": "холоди́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xólod",
"word": "хо́лод"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xolodátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "холода́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "poxolodátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "похолода́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xolodétʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "холоде́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "poxolodétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "похолоде́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xolodnétʹ",
"word": "холодне́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xolódnyj",
"word": "холо́дный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xólodno",
"word": "хо́лодно"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xólodnostʹ",
"word": "хо́лодность"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xolodók",
"word": "холодо́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xolodílʹnyj",
"word": "холоди́льный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xolodílʹnik",
"word": "холоди́льник"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to cool, to make cold"
],
"id": "en-холодить-ru-verb-EhOd4AL3",
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to cool, to make cold"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "mint cools the mouth",
"roman": "mjáta xolodít vo rtu",
"text": "мя́та холоди́т во рту",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "mint cools the mouth",
"roman": "ot mjáty xolodít vo rtu",
"text": "от мя́ты холоди́т во рту",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cause a feeling of coolness"
],
"id": "en-холодить-ru-verb-w5zECmYX",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"coolness",
"coolness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, also impersonal) to cause a feeling of coolness"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"impersonal",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xəɫɐˈdʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "холодить"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "výxoloditʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́холодить"
},
{
"roman": "vyxoláživatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выхола́живать"
},
{
"roman": "výxoloditʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́холодиться"
},
{
"roman": "vyxoláživatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выхола́живаться"
},
{
"roman": "naxolodítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "нахолоди́ть"
},
{
"roman": "naxoláživatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нахола́живать"
},
{
"roman": "oxolodítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "охолоди́ть"
},
{
"roman": "perexolodítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перехолоди́ть"
},
{
"roman": "proxolodítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прохолоди́ть"
},
{
"roman": "proxoláživatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прохола́живать"
},
{
"roman": "rasxolodítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расхолоди́ть"
},
{
"roman": "rasxoláživatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расхола́живать"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
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"4": "",
"5": "",
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"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xolditi",
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{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "хо́лод",
"3": "-и́ть"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, хо́лод (xólod) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xolditi. By surface analysis, хо́лод (xólod) + -и́ть (-ítʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "холоди́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xolodítʹ",
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{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
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{
"form": "ru-conj",
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"form": "4b imperfective transitive",
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{
"form": "холоди́ть",
"roman": "xolodítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "холодя́щий",
"roman": "xolodjáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́вший",
"roman": "xolodívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́мый",
"roman": "xolodímyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "холожённый",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "холодя́",
"roman": "xolodjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́в",
"roman": "xolodív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́вши",
"roman": "xolodívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "холожу́",
"roman": "xoložú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду холоди́ть",
"roman": "búdu xolodítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́шь",
"roman": "xolodíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь холоди́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ xolodítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́т",
"roman": "xolodít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет холоди́ть",
"roman": "búdet xolodítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́м",
"roman": "xolodím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем холоди́ть",
"roman": "búdem xolodítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́те",
"roman": "xolodíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете холоди́ть",
"roman": "búdete xolodítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "холодя́т",
"roman": "xolodját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут холоди́ть",
"roman": "búdut xolodítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́",
"roman": "xolodí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́те",
"roman": "xolodíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́л",
"roman": "xolodíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́ли",
"roman": "xolodíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́ла",
"roman": "xolodíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́ли",
"roman": "xolodíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́ло",
"roman": "xolodílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "холоди́ли",
"roman": "xolodíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "холоди́ть",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "холоди́ть • (xolodítʹ) impf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "4b+p",
"3": "холоди́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "xólod",
"word": "хо́лод"
},
{
"roman": "xolodátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "холода́ть"
},
{
"roman": "poxolodátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "похолода́ть"
},
{
"roman": "xolodétʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "холоде́ть"
},
{
"roman": "poxolodétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "похолоде́ть"
},
{
"roman": "xolodnétʹ",
"word": "холодне́ть"
},
{
"roman": "xolódnyj",
"word": "холо́дный"
},
{
"roman": "xólodno",
"word": "хо́лодно"
},
{
"roman": "xólodnostʹ",
"word": "хо́лодность"
},
{
"roman": "xolodók",
"word": "холодо́к"
},
{
"roman": "xolodílʹnyj",
"word": "холоди́льный"
},
{
"roman": "xolodílʹnik",
"word": "холоди́льник"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to cool, to make cold"
],
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to cool, to make cold"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian impersonal verbs",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "mint cools the mouth",
"roman": "mjáta xolodít vo rtu",
"text": "мя́та холоди́т во рту",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "mint cools the mouth",
"roman": "ot mjáty xolodít vo rtu",
"text": "от мя́ты холоди́т во рту",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cause a feeling of coolness"
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"coolness",
"coolness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, also impersonal) to cause a feeling of coolness"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"impersonal",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xəɫɐˈdʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "холодить"
}
Download raw JSONL data for холодить meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.