"халост" meaning in All languages combined

See халост on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [ˈxaɫost] Forms: ха́лост [canonical], hálost [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ха́лост [indefinite, singular], ха́лости [indefinite, plural], халостта́ [definite, singular], ха́лостите [definite, plural]
Etymology: Probably from Proto-Slavic *xalъ (“torn, worn-out, wasted”) + -ост (-ost), akin to dialectal Russian хал (xal, “junk, worthless stuff”), Polish chała (“dreck, dross”). Etymology templates: {{affix|bg|*xalъ|-ост|lang1=sla-pro|t1=torn, worn-out, wasted}} Proto-Slavic *xalъ (“torn, worn-out, wasted”) + -ост (-ost), {{cog|ru|хал||junk, worthless stuff}} Russian хал (xal, “junk, worthless stuff”), {{cog|pl|chała||dreck, dross}} Polish chała (“dreck, dross”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|ха́лост|f}} ха́лост • (hálost) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|ха́лост<>}}
  1. (obsolete) vanity, futility Tags: obsolete Synonyms: безполе́зност, суета́, тъщина́ [dated], ха́лос (hálos) [dialectal] Related terms: ха́лище (hálište) (english: thick, rough fabric), хали́на (halína) (english: rough overgarment) [possibly] Related terms (ха́лам (hálam), хала́я (halája, “to tease, to rag, to annoy”) (dialectal)): ха́льо (háljo) (english: goof, bore, jackass) [pejorative]
    Sense id: en-халост-bg-noun-8qh118h4 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ост

Download JSON data for халост meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "*xalъ",
        "3": "-ост",
        "lang1": "sla-pro",
        "t1": "torn, worn-out, wasted"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xalъ (“torn, worn-out, wasted”) + -ост (-ost)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "хал",
        "3": "",
        "4": "junk, worthless stuff"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian хал (xal, “junk, worthless stuff”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "chała",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dreck, dross"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish chała (“dreck, dross”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Slavic *xalъ (“torn, worn-out, wasted”) + -ост (-ost), akin to dialectal Russian хал (xal, “junk, worthless stuff”), Polish chała (“dreck, dross”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ха́лост",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hálost",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́лост",
      "roman": "hálost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́лости",
      "roman": "hálosti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "халостта́",
      "roman": "halosttá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́лостите",
      "roman": "hálostite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ха́лост",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ха́лост • (hálost) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ха́лост<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ост",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vanity, futility"
      ],
      "id": "en-халост-bg-noun-8qh118h4",
      "links": [
        [
          "vanity",
          "vanity"
        ],
        [
          "futility",
          "futility"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) vanity, futility"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "goof, bore, jackass",
          "roman": "háljo",
          "sense": "ха́лам (hálam), хала́я (halája, “to tease, to rag, to annoy”) (dialectal)",
          "tags": [
            "pejorative"
          ],
          "word": "ха́льо"
        },
        {
          "english": "thick, rough fabric",
          "roman": "hálište",
          "word": "ха́лище"
        },
        {
          "english": "rough overgarment",
          "roman": "halína",
          "tags": [
            "possibly"
          ],
          "word": "хали́на"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "безполе́зност"
        },
        {
          "word": "суета́"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "тъщина́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hálos",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "ха́лос"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxaɫost]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "халост"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "*xalъ",
        "3": "-ост",
        "lang1": "sla-pro",
        "t1": "torn, worn-out, wasted"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xalъ (“torn, worn-out, wasted”) + -ост (-ost)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "хал",
        "3": "",
        "4": "junk, worthless stuff"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian хал (xal, “junk, worthless stuff”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "chała",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dreck, dross"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish chała (“dreck, dross”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Slavic *xalъ (“torn, worn-out, wasted”) + -ост (-ost), akin to dialectal Russian хал (xal, “junk, worthless stuff”), Polish chała (“dreck, dross”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ха́лост",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hálost",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́лост",
      "roman": "hálost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́лости",
      "roman": "hálosti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "халостта́",
      "roman": "halosttá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́лостите",
      "roman": "hálostite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ха́лост",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ха́лост • (hálost) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ха́лост<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "goof, bore, jackass",
      "roman": "háljo",
      "sense": "ха́лам (hálam), хала́я (halája, “to tease, to rag, to annoy”) (dialectal)",
      "tags": [
        "pejorative"
      ],
      "word": "ха́льо"
    },
    {
      "english": "thick, rough fabric",
      "roman": "hálište",
      "word": "ха́лище"
    },
    {
      "english": "rough overgarment",
      "roman": "halína",
      "tags": [
        "possibly"
      ],
      "word": "хали́на"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ост",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vanity, futility"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vanity",
          "vanity"
        ],
        [
          "futility",
          "futility"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) vanity, futility"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "безполе́зност"
        },
        {
          "word": "суета́"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "тъщина́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxaɫost]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hálos",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ха́лос"
    }
  ],
  "word": "халост"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.