"фїалка" meaning in All languages combined

See фїалка on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Ruthenian]

Forms: fialka [romanization], фїа́лковый [adjective], фїѧ́лковый [adjective]
Etymology: From фїа́локъ m (fiálok) + -ка (-ka), further borrowed from Polish fiałek, fijałek, variant of fiołek, from Old Polish fiołek, from Middle High German vîol, from Old High German viola, from Latin viola. First attested in the early 17th century. Etymology templates: {{af|zle-ort|фїа́локъ|-ка|g1=m}} фїа́локъ m (fiálok) + -ка (-ka), {{bor+|zle-ort|pl|fiałek|nocap=1}} borrowed from Polish fiałek, {{der|zle-ort|zlw-opl|fiołek}} Old Polish fiołek, {{der|zle-ort|gmh|vîol}} Middle High German vîol, {{der|zle-ort|goh|viola}} Old High German viola, {{der|zle-ort|la|viola}} Latin viola, {{etydate/the|early 17th century}} the early 17th century, {{etydate|early 17th century}} First attested in the early 17th century Head templates: {{head|zle-ort|noun|||||||||||||||||||||related adjective|фїа́лковый|or|фїѧ́лковый|||||||||g=f-in|g2=|g3=|g4=|g5=|g6=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=|head6=|sc=|tr=|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} фїалка • (fialka) f inan (related adjective фїа́лковый or фїѧ́лковый), {{zle-ort-noun|f-in|adj=фїа́лковый|adj2=фїѧ́лковый}} фїалка • (fialka) f inan (related adjective фїа́лковый or фїѧ́лковый)
  1. (botany) violet (flower) Wikipedia link: uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич Synonyms: фїѧ́лка (fijálka), фиа́лка (fiálka), фиꙗ́лка (fijálka) [alternative] Related terms: фїа́локъ (fiálok), фїѧ́локъ (fijálok), фїо́ла (fjóla)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "фія́лка"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: фія́лка (fijálka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: фія́лка (fijálka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "фіа́лка"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: фіа́лка (fiálka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: фіа́лка (fiálka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "фіа́лка",
            "3": "фія́лка"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: фіа́лка (fiálka), фія́лка (fijálka)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: фіа́лка (fiálka), фія́лка (fijálka); фія́вка (fijávka), хвия́лка (xvyjálka), хвія́лка (xvijálka) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "фиа́лка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: фиа́лка (fiálka), фіа́лка (fiálka) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)\n→ Yiddish: פֿיאַלקע (fyalke)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: фиа́лка (fiálka), фіа́лка (fiálka) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)\n→ Yiddish: פֿיאַלקע (fyalke)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "фїа́локъ",
        "3": "-ка",
        "g1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "фїа́локъ m (fiálok) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "fiałek",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Polish fiałek",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "fiołek"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish fiołek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vîol"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vîol",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "viola"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German viola",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "viola"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin viola",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "early 17th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the early 17th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "early 17th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the early 17th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From фїа́локъ m (fiálok) + -ка (-ka), further borrowed from Polish fiałek, fijałek, variant of fiołek, from Old Polish fiołek, from Middle High German vîol, from Old High German viola, from Latin viola. First attested in the early 17th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fialka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фїа́лковый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фїѧ́лковый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "related adjective",
        "24": "фїа́лковый",
        "25": "or",
        "26": "фїѧ́лковый",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "29": "",
        "3": "",
        "30": "",
        "31": "",
        "32": "",
        "33": "",
        "34": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f-in",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "g6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": "",
        "head6": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "фїалка • (fialka) f inan (related adjective фїа́лковый or фїѧ́лковый)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-in",
        "adj": "фїа́лковый",
        "adj2": "фїѧ́лковый"
      },
      "expansion": "фїалка • (fialka) f inan (related adjective фїа́лковый or фїѧ́лковый)",
      "name": "zle-ort-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
  "lang_code": "zle-ort",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Ruthenian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "violet (flower)"
      ],
      "id": "en-фїалка-zle-ort-noun-LL2Q6bcV",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "violet",
          "violet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) violet (flower)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "fiálok",
          "word": "фїа́локъ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fijálok",
          "word": "фїѧ́локъ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fjóla",
          "word": "фїо́ла"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "fijálka",
          "word": "фїѧ́лка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fiálka",
          "word": "фиа́лка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fijálka",
          "tags": [
            "alternative"
          ],
          "word": "фиꙗ́лка"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "фїалка"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "фія́лка"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: фія́лка (fijálka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: фія́лка (fijálka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "фіа́лка"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: фіа́лка (fiálka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: фіа́лка (fiálka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "фіа́лка",
            "3": "фія́лка"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: фіа́лка (fiálka), фія́лка (fijálka)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: фіа́лка (fiálka), фія́лка (fijálka); фія́вка (fijávka), хвия́лка (xvyjálka), хвія́лка (xvijálka) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "фиа́лка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: фиа́лка (fiálka), фіа́лка (fiálka) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)\n→ Yiddish: פֿיאַלקע (fyalke)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: фиа́лка (fiálka), фіа́лка (fiálka) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)\n→ Yiddish: פֿיאַלקע (fyalke)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "фїа́локъ",
        "3": "-ка",
        "g1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "фїа́локъ m (fiálok) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "fiałek",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Polish fiałek",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "fiołek"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish fiołek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vîol"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vîol",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "viola"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German viola",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "viola"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin viola",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "early 17th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the early 17th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "early 17th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the early 17th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From фїа́локъ m (fiálok) + -ка (-ka), further borrowed from Polish fiałek, fijałek, variant of fiołek, from Old Polish fiołek, from Middle High German vîol, from Old High German viola, from Latin viola. First attested in the early 17th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fialka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фїа́лковый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фїѧ́лковый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "related adjective",
        "24": "фїа́лковый",
        "25": "or",
        "26": "фїѧ́лковый",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "29": "",
        "3": "",
        "30": "",
        "31": "",
        "32": "",
        "33": "",
        "34": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f-in",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "g6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": "",
        "head6": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "фїалка • (fialka) f inan (related adjective фїа́лковый or фїѧ́лковый)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-in",
        "adj": "фїа́лковый",
        "adj2": "фїѧ́лковый"
      },
      "expansion": "фїалка • (fialka) f inan (related adjective фїа́лковый or фїѧ́лковый)",
      "name": "zle-ort-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
  "lang_code": "zle-ort",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "fiálok",
      "word": "фїа́локъ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fijálok",
      "word": "фїѧ́локъ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fjóla",
      "word": "фїо́ла"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Ruthenian feminine nouns",
        "Old Ruthenian inanimate nouns",
        "Old Ruthenian lemmas",
        "Old Ruthenian nouns",
        "Old Ruthenian terms borrowed from Polish",
        "Old Ruthenian terms derived from Latin",
        "Old Ruthenian terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Old Ruthenian terms derived from Old High German",
        "Old Ruthenian terms derived from Old Polish",
        "Old Ruthenian terms derived from Polish",
        "Old Ruthenian terms suffixed with -ка",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zle-ort:Botany",
        "zle-ort:Flowers",
        "zle-ort:Malpighiales order plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "violet (flower)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "violet",
          "violet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) violet (flower)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "fijálka",
      "word": "фїѧ́лка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fiálka",
      "word": "фиа́лка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fijálka",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ],
      "word": "фиꙗ́лка"
    }
  ],
  "word": "фїалка"
}

Download raw JSONL data for фїалка meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.