"фестиваль" meaning in All languages combined

See фестиваль on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [fʲɪsʲtʲɪˈvalʲ] Audio: Ru-фестиваль.ogg
Head templates: {{ru-noun+|фестива́ль|m|adj=фестива́льный}} фестива́ль • (festiválʹ) m inan (genitive фестива́ля, nominative plural фестива́ли, genitive plural фестива́лей, relational adjective фестива́льный) Forms: фестива́ль [canonical], festiválʹ [romanization], фестива́ля [genitive], фестива́ли [nominative, plural], фестива́лей [genitive, plural], фестива́льный [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], фестива́ль [nominative, singular], фестива́ли [nominative, plural], фестива́ля [genitive, singular], фестива́лей [genitive, plural], фестива́лю [dative, singular], фестива́лям [dative, plural], фестива́ль [accusative, singular], фестива́ли [accusative, plural], фестива́лем [instrumental, singular], фестива́лями [instrumental, plural], фестива́ле [prepositional, singular], фестива́лях [plural, prepositional]
  1. festival (celebration)

Noun [Ukrainian]

IPA: [festeˈʋalʲ] Audio: Uk-фестиваль.ogg
Etymology: Derived via Western European languages from Latin fēstīvālis. Etymology templates: {{der|uk|la|fēstīvālis}} Latin fēstīvālis Head templates: {{uk-noun|фестива́ль<M.genju>}} фестива́ль • (festyválʹ) m inan (genitive фестива́лю, nominative plural фестива́лі, genitive plural фестива́лів) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|фестива́ль<M.genju>}} Forms: фестива́ль [canonical], festyválʹ [romanization], фестива́лю [genitive], фестива́лі [nominative, plural], фестива́лів [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], фестива́ль [nominative, singular], фестива́лі [nominative, plural], фестива́лю [genitive, singular], фестива́лів [genitive, plural], фестива́леві [dative, singular], фестива́лю [dative, singular], фестива́лям [dative, plural], фестива́ль [accusative, singular], фестива́лі [accusative, plural], фестива́лем [instrumental, singular], фестива́лями [instrumental, plural], фестива́лю [locative, singular], фестива́лі [locative, singular], фестива́лях [locative, plural], фестива́лю [singular, vocative], фестива́лі [plural, vocative]
  1. festival Wikipedia link: uk:фестиваль
    Sense id: en-фестиваль-uk-noun-j~qvl63Y Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "фестива́ль",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "festiválʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́ля",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́ли",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́льный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́ль",
      "roman": "festiválʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́ли",
      "roman": "festiváli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́ля",
      "roman": "festiválja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лей",
      "roman": "festiválej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лю",
      "roman": "festiválju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лям",
      "roman": "festiváljam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́ль",
      "roman": "festiválʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́ли",
      "roman": "festiváli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лем",
      "roman": "festiválem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лями",
      "roman": "festiváljami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́ле",
      "roman": "festivále",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лях",
      "roman": "festiváljax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "фестива́ль",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "фестива́льный"
      },
      "expansion": "фестива́ль • (festiválʹ) m inan (genitive фестива́ля, nominative plural фестива́ли, genitive plural фестива́лей, relational adjective фестива́льный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "festival (celebration)"
      ],
      "id": "en-фестиваль-ru-noun-PWWKS0qs",
      "links": [
        [
          "festival",
          "festival"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fʲɪsʲtʲɪˈvalʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-фестиваль.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/Ru-%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Ru-%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "фестиваль"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fēstīvālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fēstīvālis",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived via Western European languages from Latin fēstīvālis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "фестива́ль",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "festyválʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лю",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лі",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лів",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́ль",
      "roman": "festyválʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лі",
      "roman": "festyváli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лю",
      "roman": "festyválju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лів",
      "roman": "festyváliv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́леві",
      "roman": "festyválevi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лю",
      "roman": "festyválju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лям",
      "roman": "festyváljam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́ль",
      "roman": "festyválʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лі",
      "roman": "festyváli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лем",
      "roman": "festyválem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лями",
      "roman": "festyváljamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лю",
      "roman": "festyválju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лі",
      "roman": "festyváli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лях",
      "roman": "festyváljax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лю",
      "roman": "festyválju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лі",
      "roman": "festyváli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "фестива́ль<M.genju>"
      },
      "expansion": "фестива́ль • (festyválʹ) m inan (genitive фестива́лю, nominative plural фестива́лі, genitive plural фестива́лів)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "фестива́ль<M.genju>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "festival"
      ],
      "id": "en-фестиваль-uk-noun-j~qvl63Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "festival",
          "festival"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "uk:фестиваль"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[festeˈʋalʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-фестиваль.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/Uk-%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg/Uk-%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Uk-%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "фестиваль"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "фестива́ль",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "festiválʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́ля",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́ли",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́льный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́ль",
      "roman": "festiválʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́ли",
      "roman": "festiváli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́ля",
      "roman": "festiválja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лей",
      "roman": "festiválej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лю",
      "roman": "festiválju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лям",
      "roman": "festiváljam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́ль",
      "roman": "festiválʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́ли",
      "roman": "festiváli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лем",
      "roman": "festiválem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лями",
      "roman": "festiváljami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́ле",
      "roman": "festivále",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лях",
      "roman": "festiváljax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "фестива́ль",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "фестива́льный"
      },
      "expansion": "фестива́ль • (festiválʹ) m inan (genitive фестива́ля, nominative plural фестива́ли, genitive plural фестива́лей, relational adjective фестива́льный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "festival (celebration)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "festival",
          "festival"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fʲɪsʲtʲɪˈvalʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-фестиваль.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/Ru-%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Ru-%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "фестиваль"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fēstīvālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fēstīvālis",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived via Western European languages from Latin fēstīvālis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "фестива́ль",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "festyválʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лю",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лі",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лів",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́ль",
      "roman": "festyválʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лі",
      "roman": "festyváli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лю",
      "roman": "festyválju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лів",
      "roman": "festyváliv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́леві",
      "roman": "festyválevi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лю",
      "roman": "festyválju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лям",
      "roman": "festyváljam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́ль",
      "roman": "festyválʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лі",
      "roman": "festyváli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лем",
      "roman": "festyválem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лями",
      "roman": "festyváljamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лю",
      "roman": "festyválju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лі",
      "roman": "festyváli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лях",
      "roman": "festyváljax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лю",
      "roman": "festyválju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фестива́лі",
      "roman": "festyváli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "фестива́ль<M.genju>"
      },
      "expansion": "фестива́ль • (festyválʹ) m inan (genitive фестива́лю, nominative plural фестива́лі, genitive plural фестива́лів)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "фестива́ль<M.genju>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian masculine nouns",
        "Ukrainian nouns",
        "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Ukrainian soft masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Ukrainian soft masculine-form nouns",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Latin",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "festival"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "festival",
          "festival"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "uk:фестиваль"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[festeˈʋalʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-фестиваль.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/Uk-%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg/Uk-%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Uk-%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "фестиваль"
}

Download raw JSONL data for фестиваль meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.