See утруднювати on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "utrúdnjuvatysja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "утру́днюватися" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "утрудни́ти", "3": "-ювати" }, "expansion": "утрудни́ти (utrudnýty) + -ювати (-juvaty)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "utrudniać" }, "expansion": "Polish utrudniać", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From утрудни́ти (utrudnýty) + -ювати (-juvaty). Compare Polish utrudniać.", "forms": [ { "form": "утру́днювати", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "utrúdnjuvaty", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "утрудни́ти", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uk-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "утру́днювати", "roman": "utrúdnjuvaty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "утру́днювать", "roman": "utrúdnjuvatʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюваний", "roman": "utrúdnjuvanyj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "impersonal: утру́днювано", "roman": "utrúdnjuvano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюючи", "roman": "utrúdnjujučy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "imperfective", "present" ] }, { "form": "утру́днювавши", "roman": "utrúdnjuvavšy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "imperfective", "past" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюю", "roman": "utrúdnjuju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ду втру́днювати", "roman": "búdu vtrúdnjuvaty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ду втру́днювать", "roman": "búdu vtrúdnjuvatʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюватиму", "roman": "utrúdnjuvatymu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюєш", "roman": "utrúdnjuješ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́деш утру́днювати", "roman": "búdeš utrúdnjuvaty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́деш утру́днювать", "roman": "búdeš utrúdnjuvatʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюватимеш", "roman": "utrúdnjuvatymeš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утру́днює", "roman": "utrúdnjuje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́де втру́днювати", "roman": "búde vtrúdnjuvaty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́де втру́днювать", "roman": "búde vtrúdnjuvatʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюватиме", "roman": "utrúdnjuvatyme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюєм", "roman": "utrúdnjujem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюємо", "roman": "utrúdnjujemo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "бу́демо втру́днювати", "roman": "búdemo vtrúdnjuvaty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бу́демо втру́днювать", "roman": "búdemo vtrúdnjuvatʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюватимемо", "roman": "utrúdnjuvatymemo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюватимем", "roman": "utrúdnjuvatymem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюєте", "roman": "utrúdnjujete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дете втру́днювати", "roman": "búdete vtrúdnjuvaty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дете втру́днювать", "roman": "búdete vtrúdnjuvatʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюватимете", "roman": "utrúdnjuvatymete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюють", "roman": "utrúdnjujutʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дуть утру́днювати", "roman": "búdutʹ utrúdnjuvaty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дуть утру́днювать", "roman": "búdutʹ utrúdnjuvatʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюватимуть", "roman": "utrúdnjuvatymutʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюймо", "roman": "utrúdnjujmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюй", "roman": "utrúdnjuj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюйте", "roman": "utrúdnjujte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "утру́днював", "roman": "utrúdnjuvav", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утру́днювали", "roman": "utrúdnjuvaly", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "утру́днювала", "roman": "utrúdnjuvala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утру́днювали", "roman": "utrúdnjuvaly", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "утру́днювало", "roman": "utrúdnjuvalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утру́днювали", "roman": "utrúdnjuvaly", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "утру́днювати", "2": "impf", "pf": "утрудни́ти" }, "expansion": "утру́днювати • (utrúdnjuvaty) impf (perfective утрудни́ти)", "name": "uk-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "утру́днювати<2a.impf.tr.ppp>" }, "name": "uk-conj" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "trudnýj", "word": "трудни́й" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to make difficult, to hamper, to hinder, to encumber" ], "id": "en-утруднювати-uk-verb--MjciW3j", "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "difficult", "difficult" ], [ "hamper", "hamper" ], [ "hinder", "hinder" ], [ "encumber", "encumber" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "93 7", "roman": "uskládnjuvaty", "sense": "make difficult", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "ускла́днювати" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "roman": "pereškodžáty", "sense": "hamper, hinder", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "перешкоджа́ти" }, { "_dis1": "90 10", "roman": "zavažáty", "sense": "hamper, hinder", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "заважа́ти" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 79", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 75", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 80", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ювати", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to give/cause trouble (to), to make difficulties (for)" ], "id": "en-утруднювати-uk-verb-X67idcZN", "links": [ [ "give", "give" ], [ "cause", "cause" ], [ "trouble", "trouble" ], [ "make", "make" ], [ "difficulties", "difficulties" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) to give/cause trouble (to), to make difficulties (for)" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "34 66", "roman": "utrudnjáty", "sense": "all senses", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "утрудня́ти" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʊˈtrudʲnʲʊʋɐte]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)-утруднювати.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8E%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8E%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8E%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8E%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "утруднювати" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Ukrainian class 2 verbs", "Ukrainian class 2a verbs", "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "Ukrainian imperfective verbs", "Ukrainian lemmas", "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ювати", "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ukrainian transitive verbs", "Ukrainian verbs" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "utrúdnjuvatysja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "утру́днюватися" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "утрудни́ти", "3": "-ювати" }, "expansion": "утрудни́ти (utrudnýty) + -ювати (-juvaty)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "utrudniać" }, "expansion": "Polish utrudniać", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From утрудни́ти (utrudnýty) + -ювати (-juvaty). Compare Polish utrudniać.", "forms": [ { "form": "утру́днювати", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "utrúdnjuvaty", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "утрудни́ти", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uk-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "утру́днювати", "roman": "utrúdnjuvaty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "утру́днювать", "roman": "utrúdnjuvatʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюваний", "roman": "utrúdnjuvanyj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "impersonal: утру́днювано", "roman": "utrúdnjuvano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюючи", "roman": "utrúdnjujučy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "imperfective", "present" ] }, { "form": "утру́днювавши", "roman": "utrúdnjuvavšy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "imperfective", "past" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюю", "roman": "utrúdnjuju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ду втру́днювати", "roman": "búdu vtrúdnjuvaty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ду втру́днювать", "roman": "búdu vtrúdnjuvatʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюватиму", "roman": "utrúdnjuvatymu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюєш", "roman": "utrúdnjuješ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́деш утру́днювати", "roman": "búdeš utrúdnjuvaty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́деш утру́днювать", "roman": "búdeš utrúdnjuvatʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюватимеш", "roman": "utrúdnjuvatymeš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утру́днює", "roman": "utrúdnjuje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́де втру́днювати", "roman": "búde vtrúdnjuvaty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́де втру́днювать", "roman": "búde vtrúdnjuvatʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюватиме", "roman": "utrúdnjuvatyme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюєм", "roman": "utrúdnjujem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюємо", "roman": "utrúdnjujemo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "бу́демо втру́днювати", "roman": "búdemo vtrúdnjuvaty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бу́демо втру́днювать", "roman": "búdemo vtrúdnjuvatʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюватимемо", "roman": "utrúdnjuvatymemo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюватимем", "roman": "utrúdnjuvatymem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюєте", "roman": "utrúdnjujete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дете втру́днювати", "roman": "búdete vtrúdnjuvaty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дете втру́днювать", "roman": "búdete vtrúdnjuvatʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюватимете", "roman": "utrúdnjuvatymete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюють", "roman": "utrúdnjujutʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дуть утру́днювати", "roman": "búdutʹ utrúdnjuvaty", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дуть утру́днювать", "roman": "búdutʹ utrúdnjuvatʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюватимуть", "roman": "utrúdnjuvatymutʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюймо", "roman": "utrúdnjujmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюй", "roman": "utrúdnjuj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утру́днюйте", "roman": "utrúdnjujte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "утру́днював", "roman": "utrúdnjuvav", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утру́днювали", "roman": "utrúdnjuvaly", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "утру́днювала", "roman": "utrúdnjuvala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утру́днювали", "roman": "utrúdnjuvaly", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "утру́днювало", "roman": "utrúdnjuvalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "утру́днювали", "roman": "utrúdnjuvaly", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "утру́днювати", "2": "impf", "pf": "утрудни́ти" }, "expansion": "утру́днювати • (utrúdnjuvaty) impf (perfective утрудни́ти)", "name": "uk-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "утру́днювати<2a.impf.tr.ppp>" }, "name": "uk-conj" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "roman": "trudnýj", "word": "трудни́й" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to make difficult, to hamper, to hinder, to encumber" ], "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "difficult", "difficult" ], [ "hamper", "hamper" ], [ "hinder", "hinder" ], [ "encumber", "encumber" ] ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Ukrainian colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "to give/cause trouble (to), to make difficulties (for)" ], "links": [ [ "give", "give" ], [ "cause", "cause" ], [ "trouble", "trouble" ], [ "make", "make" ], [ "difficulties", "difficulties" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) to give/cause trouble (to), to make difficulties (for)" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʊˈtrudʲnʲʊʋɐte]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)-утруднювати.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8E%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8E%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8E%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8E%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "utrudnjáty", "sense": "all senses", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "утрудня́ти" }, { "roman": "uskládnjuvaty", "sense": "make difficult", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "ускла́днювати" }, { "roman": "pereškodžáty", "sense": "hamper, hinder", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "перешкоджа́ти" }, { "roman": "zavažáty", "sense": "hamper, hinder", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "заважа́ти" } ], "word": "утруднювати" }
Download raw JSONL data for утруднювати meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.