"утримати" meaning in All languages combined

See утримати on Wiktionary

Verb [Ukrainian]

IPA: [ʊˈtrɪmɐte] Audio: Uk-утримати.ogg
Etymology: From у- (u-) + три́мати (trýmaty). Compare Polish utrzymać. Etymology templates: {{af|uk|у-|три́мати}} у- (u-) + три́мати (trýmaty), {{cog|pl|utrzymać}} Polish utrzymać Head templates: {{uk-verb|утри́мати|pf|impf=утри́мувати}} утри́мати • (utrýmaty) pf (imperfective утри́мувати), {{tlb|uk|transitive}} (transitive) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|утри́мати<1a.pf.tr.-ppp>}} Forms: утри́мати [canonical], utrýmaty [romanization], утри́мувати [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], утри́мати [infinitive, perfective], утри́мать [infinitive, perfective], - [active, perfective, present], - [active, past, perfective], - [passive, perfective, present], - [passive, past, perfective], - [adverbial, perfective, present], утри́мавши [adverbial, past, perfective], - [first-person, perfective, present, singular], утри́маю [first-person, future, perfective, singular], - [perfective, present, second-person, singular], утри́маєш [future, perfective, second-person, singular], - [perfective, present, singular, third-person], утри́має [future, perfective, singular, third-person], - [first-person, perfective, plural, present], утри́маєм [first-person, future, perfective, plural], утри́маємо [first-person, future, perfective, plural], - [perfective, plural, present, second-person], утри́маєте [future, perfective, plural, second-person], - [perfective, plural, present, third-person], утри́мають [future, perfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], утри́маймо [first-person, imperative, plural], утри́май [imperative, second-person, singular], утри́майте [imperative, plural, second-person], утри́мав [masculine, past, singular], утри́мали [masculine, past, plural], утри́мала [feminine, past, singular], утри́мали [feminine, past, plural], утри́мало [neuter, past, singular], утри́мали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to hold Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-утримати-uk-verb-wddo9PTy Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms prefixed with у- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 21 21 22 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 21 20 18 21 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 18 19 24 19 20 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms prefixed with у-: 13 26 21 16 24
  2. to hold back, to keep back, to restrain Tags: transitive Synonyms (hold back, keep back, restrain): затри́мати (zatrýmaty) [perfective], стри́мати (strýmaty) [perfective]
    Sense id: en-утримати-uk-verb-xAkT6fRg Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms prefixed with у- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 21 21 22 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 21 20 18 21 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 18 19 24 19 20 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms prefixed with у-: 13 26 21 16 24 Disambiguation of 'hold back, keep back, restrain': 4 66 2 3 25
  3. to keep (maintain the condition of; to preserve in a certain state) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-утримати-uk-verb-Snio3h5z Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms prefixed with у- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 21 21 22 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 21 20 18 21 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 18 19 24 19 20 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms prefixed with у-: 13 26 21 16 24
  4. to keep, to retain (maintain possession of) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-утримати-uk-verb-jExyG~Jw Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms prefixed with у- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 21 21 22 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 21 20 18 21 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 18 19 24 19 20 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms prefixed with у-: 13 26 21 16 24
  5. to deduct, to keep back, to retain, to withhold Tags: transitive Synonyms (deduct): відрахува́ти (vidraxuváty) [perfective]
    Sense id: en-утримати-uk-verb-vVJGiLZA Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms prefixed with у- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 21 21 22 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 21 20 18 21 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 18 19 24 19 20 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms prefixed with у-: 13 26 21 16 24 Disambiguation of 'deduct': 0 0 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: втри́мати (vtrýmaty) (english: after vowels) Synonyms (all senses): уде́ржати (udéržaty) [perfective] Derived forms: утри́манець (utrýmanecʹ) [masculine], утри́манка (utrýmanka) [feminine], утри́мання (utrýmannja) [neuter], утри́манство (utrýmanstvo) [masculine], утри́манський (utrýmansʹkyj), утри́матися (utrýmatysja) [perfective]
Disambiguation of 'all senses': 0 37 14 15 34
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "utrýmanecʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "утри́манець"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "utrýmanka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "утри́манка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "utrýmannja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "утри́мання"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "utrýmanstvo",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "утри́манство"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "utrýmansʹkyj",
      "word": "утри́манський"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "utrýmatysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "утри́матися"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "у-",
        "3": "три́мати"
      },
      "expansion": "у- (u-) + три́мати (trýmaty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "utrzymać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish utrzymać",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From у- (u-) + три́мати (trýmaty). Compare Polish utrzymać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "утри́мати",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrýmaty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́мувати",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́мати",
      "roman": "utrýmaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́мать",
      "roman": "utrýmatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́мавши",
      "roman": "utrýmavšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́маю",
      "roman": "utrýmaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́маєш",
      "roman": "utrýmaješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́має",
      "roman": "utrýmaje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́маєм",
      "roman": "utrýmajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́маємо",
      "roman": "utrýmajemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́маєте",
      "roman": "utrýmajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́мають",
      "roman": "utrýmajutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́маймо",
      "roman": "utrýmajmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́май",
      "roman": "utrýmaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́майте",
      "roman": "utrýmajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́мав",
      "roman": "utrýmav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́мали",
      "roman": "utrýmaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́мала",
      "roman": "utrýmala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́мали",
      "roman": "utrýmaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́мало",
      "roman": "utrýmalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́мали",
      "roman": "utrýmaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "утри́мати",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "утри́мувати"
      },
      "expansion": "утри́мати • (utrýmaty) pf (imperfective утри́мувати)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "transitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(transitive)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "утри́мати<1a.pf.tr.-ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 21 21 22 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 21 20 18 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 19 24 19 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 26 21 16 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with у-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold"
      ],
      "id": "en-утримати-uk-verb-wddo9PTy",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 21 21 22 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 21 20 18 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 19 24 19 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 26 21 16 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with у-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold back, to keep back, to restrain"
      ],
      "id": "en-утримати-uk-verb-xAkT6fRg",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold back",
          "hold back"
        ],
        [
          "keep back",
          "keep back"
        ],
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 66 2 3 25",
          "roman": "zatrýmaty",
          "sense": "hold back, keep back, restrain",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "затри́мати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 66 2 3 25",
          "roman": "strýmaty",
          "sense": "hold back, keep back, restrain",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "стри́мати"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 21 21 22 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 21 20 18 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 19 24 19 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 26 21 16 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with у-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep (maintain the condition of; to preserve in a certain state)"
      ],
      "id": "en-утримати-uk-verb-Snio3h5z",
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 21 21 22 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 21 20 18 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 19 24 19 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 26 21 16 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with у-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep, to retain (maintain possession of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-утримати-uk-verb-jExyG~Jw",
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "retain",
          "retain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 21 21 22 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 21 20 18 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 19 24 19 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 26 21 16 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with у-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to deduct, to keep back, to retain, to withhold"
      ],
      "id": "en-утримати-uk-verb-vVJGiLZA",
      "links": [
        [
          "deduct",
          "deduct"
        ],
        [
          "keep back",
          "keep back"
        ],
        [
          "retain",
          "retain"
        ],
        [
          "withhold",
          "withhold"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
          "roman": "vidraxuváty",
          "sense": "deduct",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "відрахува́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊˈtrɪmɐte]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-утримати.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Uk-%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Uk-%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 37 14 15 34",
      "roman": "udéržaty",
      "sense": "all senses",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уде́ржати"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "after vowels",
      "roman": "vtrýmaty",
      "word": "втри́мати"
    }
  ],
  "word": "утримати"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian class 1 verbs",
    "Ukrainian class 1a verbs",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian perfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian terms prefixed with у-",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian transitive verbs",
    "Ukrainian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "utrýmanecʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "утри́манець"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utrýmanka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "утри́манка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utrýmannja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "утри́мання"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utrýmanstvo",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "утри́манство"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utrýmansʹkyj",
      "word": "утри́манський"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utrýmatysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "утри́матися"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "у-",
        "3": "три́мати"
      },
      "expansion": "у- (u-) + три́мати (trýmaty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "utrzymać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish utrzymać",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From у- (u-) + три́мати (trýmaty). Compare Polish utrzymać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "утри́мати",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrýmaty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́мувати",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́мати",
      "roman": "utrýmaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́мать",
      "roman": "utrýmatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́мавши",
      "roman": "utrýmavšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́маю",
      "roman": "utrýmaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́маєш",
      "roman": "utrýmaješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́має",
      "roman": "utrýmaje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́маєм",
      "roman": "utrýmajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́маємо",
      "roman": "utrýmajemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́маєте",
      "roman": "utrýmajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́мають",
      "roman": "utrýmajutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́маймо",
      "roman": "utrýmajmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́май",
      "roman": "utrýmaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́майте",
      "roman": "utrýmajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́мав",
      "roman": "utrýmav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́мали",
      "roman": "utrýmaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́мала",
      "roman": "utrýmala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́мали",
      "roman": "utrýmaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́мало",
      "roman": "utrýmalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утри́мали",
      "roman": "utrýmaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "утри́мати",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "утри́мувати"
      },
      "expansion": "утри́мати • (utrýmaty) pf (imperfective утри́мувати)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "transitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(transitive)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "утри́мати<1a.pf.tr.-ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold back, to keep back, to restrain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold back",
          "hold back"
        ],
        [
          "keep back",
          "keep back"
        ],
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to keep (maintain the condition of; to preserve in a certain state)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to keep, to retain (maintain possession of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "retain",
          "retain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to deduct, to keep back, to retain, to withhold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deduct",
          "deduct"
        ],
        [
          "keep back",
          "keep back"
        ],
        [
          "retain",
          "retain"
        ],
        [
          "withhold",
          "withhold"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊˈtrɪmɐte]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-утримати.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Uk-%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Uk-%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "udéržaty",
      "sense": "all senses",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уде́ржати"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zatrýmaty",
      "sense": "hold back, keep back, restrain",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "затри́мати"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strýmaty",
      "sense": "hold back, keep back, restrain",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "стри́мати"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vidraxuváty",
      "sense": "deduct",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "відрахува́ти"
    },
    {
      "english": "after vowels",
      "roman": "vtrýmaty",
      "word": "втри́мати"
    }
  ],
  "word": "утримати"
}

Download raw JSONL data for утримати meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.