"упадок" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "roman": "upádočničestvo",
      "sense": "упа́дочник (upádočnik)",
      "word": "упа́дочничество"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "upádočnyj",
      "word": "упа́дочный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "упасть",
        "3": "-ок",
        "alt1": "упад-"
      },
      "expansion": "упад- (upad-) + -ок (-ok)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "upadek",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish upadek",
      "name": "clq"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "upad"
      },
      "expansion": "upad",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "decadence"
      },
      "expansion": "decadence",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "упад- (upad-) + -ок (-ok). Probably adapted as an enlightenment term mid-18th century after Polish upadek, also upad, both also in the most literal senses of falling (on the head), the setting of the Sun etc., for the Latinate terms of decadence, a recurring idea in such works as Montesquieu’s Considerations on the Causes of the Greatness of the Romans and their Decline and Edward Gibbon’s History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, and their Russian titles.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "упа́док",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upádok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упа́дка",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упа́дки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упа́дков",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упа́док",
      "roman": "upádok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упа́дки",
      "roman": "upádki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упа́дка",
      "roman": "upádka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упа́дков",
      "roman": "upádkov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упа́дку",
      "roman": "upádku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упа́дкам",
      "roman": "upádkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упа́док",
      "roman": "upádok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упа́дки",
      "roman": "upádki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упа́дком",
      "roman": "upádkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упа́дками",
      "roman": "upádkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упа́дке",
      "roman": "upádke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упа́дках",
      "roman": "upádkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "упа́док",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "упа́док • (upádok) m inan (genitive упа́дка, nominative plural упа́дки, genitive plural упа́дков)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ок",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to decay",
          "roman": "prixodítʹ v upádok",
          "text": "приходи́ть в упа́док",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in decline",
          "roman": "v sostojánii upádka",
          "text": "в состоя́нии упа́дка",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to a state of decline",
          "roman": "do sostojánija upádka",
          "text": "до состоя́ния упа́дка",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "‘When the social contract ceased to function, the news fell into decline first. People stopped believing in it, because it didn’t guarantee a full stomach any longer. Then arts fell into decline. The movies stopped inducing “total immersion” and “empathy”.’",
          "ref": "2011, Виктор Пелевин, S.N.U.F.F.; English translation from Andrew Bromfield, transl., S.N.U.F.F., 2014",
          "text": "— Когда общественный договор прекратил действовать, первыми пришли в упадок новости. Люди перестали им верить, потому что это больше не гарантировало полного желудка. Потом в упадок пришло искусство. Кино перестало вызывать «погружение» и «сопереживание».\n— Kogda obščestvennyj dogovor prekratil dejstvovatʹ, pervymi prišli v upadok novosti. Ljudi perestali im veritʹ, potomu što eto bolʹše ne garantirovalo polnovo želudka. Potom v upadok prišlo iskusstvo. Kino perestalo vyzyvatʹ «pogruženije» i «sopereživanije».",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "decline, decay, decadence"
      ],
      "id": "en-упадок-ru-noun-tUUTVZzB",
      "links": [
        [
          "decline",
          "decline"
        ],
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ],
        [
          "decadence",
          "decadence"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "увяда́ние"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "расцве́т"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "despondency; low spirits; depression",
          "roman": "upádok dúxa",
          "text": "упа́док ду́ха",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "collapse, breakdown, decline"
      ],
      "id": "en-упадок-ru-noun-Ax4TALUm",
      "links": [
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ],
        [
          "breakdown",
          "breakdown"
        ],
        [
          "decline",
          "decline"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊˈpadək]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-упадок.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Considerations on the Causes of the Greatness of the Romans and their Decline",
    "History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire"
  ],
  "word": "упадок"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian terms calqued from Polish",
    "Russian terms derived from Polish",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ок",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "upádočničestvo",
      "sense": "упа́дочник (upádočnik)",
      "word": "упа́дочничество"
    },
    {
      "roman": "upádočnyj",
      "word": "упа́дочный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "упасть",
        "3": "-ок",
        "alt1": "упад-"
      },
      "expansion": "упад- (upad-) + -ок (-ok)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "upadek",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish upadek",
      "name": "clq"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "upad"
      },
      "expansion": "upad",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "decadence"
      },
      "expansion": "decadence",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "упад- (upad-) + -ок (-ok). Probably adapted as an enlightenment term mid-18th century after Polish upadek, also upad, both also in the most literal senses of falling (on the head), the setting of the Sun etc., for the Latinate terms of decadence, a recurring idea in such works as Montesquieu’s Considerations on the Causes of the Greatness of the Romans and their Decline and Edward Gibbon’s History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, and their Russian titles.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "упа́док",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upádok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упа́дка",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упа́дки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упа́дков",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упа́док",
      "roman": "upádok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упа́дки",
      "roman": "upádki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упа́дка",
      "roman": "upádka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упа́дков",
      "roman": "upádkov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упа́дку",
      "roman": "upádku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упа́дкам",
      "roman": "upádkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упа́док",
      "roman": "upádok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упа́дки",
      "roman": "upádki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упа́дком",
      "roman": "upádkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упа́дками",
      "roman": "upádkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упа́дке",
      "roman": "upádke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упа́дках",
      "roman": "upádkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "упа́док",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "упа́док • (upádok) m inan (genitive упа́дка, nominative plural упа́дки, genitive plural упа́дков)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to decay",
          "roman": "prixodítʹ v upádok",
          "text": "приходи́ть в упа́док",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in decline",
          "roman": "v sostojánii upádka",
          "text": "в состоя́нии упа́дка",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to a state of decline",
          "roman": "do sostojánija upádka",
          "text": "до состоя́ния упа́дка",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "‘When the social contract ceased to function, the news fell into decline first. People stopped believing in it, because it didn’t guarantee a full stomach any longer. Then arts fell into decline. The movies stopped inducing “total immersion” and “empathy”.’",
          "ref": "2011, Виктор Пелевин, S.N.U.F.F.; English translation from Andrew Bromfield, transl., S.N.U.F.F., 2014",
          "text": "— Когда общественный договор прекратил действовать, первыми пришли в упадок новости. Люди перестали им верить, потому что это больше не гарантировало полного желудка. Потом в упадок пришло искусство. Кино перестало вызывать «погружение» и «сопереживание».\n— Kogda obščestvennyj dogovor prekratil dejstvovatʹ, pervymi prišli v upadok novosti. Ljudi perestali im veritʹ, potomu što eto bolʹše ne garantirovalo polnovo želudka. Potom v upadok prišlo iskusstvo. Kino perestalo vyzyvatʹ «pogruženije» i «sopereživanije».",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "decline, decay, decadence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decline",
          "decline"
        ],
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ],
        [
          "decadence",
          "decadence"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "увяда́ние"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "расцве́т"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "despondency; low spirits; depression",
          "roman": "upádok dúxa",
          "text": "упа́док ду́ха",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "collapse, breakdown, decline"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ],
        [
          "breakdown",
          "breakdown"
        ],
        [
          "decline",
          "decline"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊˈpadək]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-упадок.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Considerations on the Causes of the Greatness of the Romans and their Decline",
    "History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire"
  ],
  "word": "упадок"
}