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{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "uveličitʹ",
"word": "увеличить"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "уме́ньшить",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "uménʹšitʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "umenʹšítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4a // 4b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшить",
"roman": "uménʹšitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́ть",
"roman": "umenʹšítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшивший",
"roman": "uménʹšivšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́вший",
"roman": "umenʹšívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшенный",
"roman": "uménʹšennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьшённый",
"roman": "umenʹšónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшив",
"roman": "uménʹšiv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́в",
"roman": "umenʹšív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшивши",
"roman": "uménʹšivši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́вши",
"roman": "umenʹšívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшу",
"roman": "uménʹšu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьшу́",
"roman": "umenʹšú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшишь",
"roman": "uménʹšišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́шь",
"roman": "umenʹšíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшит",
"roman": "uménʹšit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́т",
"roman": "umenʹšít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшим",
"roman": "uménʹšim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́м",
"roman": "umenʹším",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшите",
"roman": "uménʹšite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́те",
"roman": "umenʹšíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшат",
"roman": "uménʹšat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́т",
"roman": "umenʹšát",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньши",
"roman": "uménʹši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́",
"roman": "umenʹší",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшите",
"roman": "uménʹšite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́те",
"roman": "umenʹšíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшил",
"roman": "uménʹšil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́л",
"roman": "umenʹšíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшили",
"roman": "uménʹšili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́ли",
"roman": "umenʹšíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшила",
"roman": "uménʹšila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́ла",
"roman": "umenʹšíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшили",
"roman": "uménʹšili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́ли",
"roman": "umenʹšíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшило",
"roman": "uménʹšilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́ло",
"roman": "umenʹšílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшили",
"roman": "uménʹšili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́ли",
"roman": "umenʹšíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "уме́ньшить",
"2": "pf",
"head2": "уменьши́ть",
"impf": "уменьша́ть"
},
"expansion": "уме́ньшить or уменьши́ть • (uménʹšitʹ or umenʹšítʹ) pf (imperfective уменьша́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4a+p",
"3": "уме́ньшить",
"4": "or",
"5": "4b+p",
"6": "уменьши́ть",
"notes": "* Dated.",
"tail": "*"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to slow down",
"roman": "uménʹšitʹ skórostʹ",
"text": "уме́ньшить ско́рость",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to diminish, to decrease, to lessen, to reduce, to abate"
],
"id": "en-уменьшить-ru-verb-CCi28QS-",
"links": [
[
"diminish",
"diminish"
],
[
"decrease",
"decrease"
],
[
"lessen",
"lessen"
],
[
"reduce",
"reduce"
],
[
"abate",
"abate"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "preuménʹšitʹ",
"word": "преуме́ньшить"
},
{
"roman": "uménʹšitʹsja",
"word": "уме́ньшиться"
},
{
"roman": "umenʹšátʹsja",
"word": "уменьша́ться"
},
{
"roman": "umenʹšénije",
"word": "уменьше́ние"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊˈmʲenʲʂɨtʲ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʊmʲɪnʲˈʂɨtʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-уменьшить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/Ru-%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Ru-%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "уменьшить"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "uveličitʹ",
"word": "увеличить"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "уме́ньшить",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "uménʹšitʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "umenʹšítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4a // 4b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшить",
"roman": "uménʹšitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́ть",
"roman": "umenʹšítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшивший",
"roman": "uménʹšivšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́вший",
"roman": "umenʹšívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшенный",
"roman": "uménʹšennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьшённый",
"roman": "umenʹšónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшив",
"roman": "uménʹšiv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́в",
"roman": "umenʹšív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшивши",
"roman": "uménʹšivši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́вши",
"roman": "umenʹšívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшу",
"roman": "uménʹšu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьшу́",
"roman": "umenʹšú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшишь",
"roman": "uménʹšišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́шь",
"roman": "umenʹšíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшит",
"roman": "uménʹšit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́т",
"roman": "umenʹšít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшим",
"roman": "uménʹšim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́м",
"roman": "umenʹším",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшите",
"roman": "uménʹšite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́те",
"roman": "umenʹšíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшат",
"roman": "uménʹšat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́т",
"roman": "umenʹšát",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньши",
"roman": "uménʹši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́",
"roman": "umenʹší",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшите",
"roman": "uménʹšite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́те",
"roman": "umenʹšíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшил",
"roman": "uménʹšil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́л",
"roman": "umenʹšíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшили",
"roman": "uménʹšili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́ли",
"roman": "umenʹšíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшила",
"roman": "uménʹšila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́ла",
"roman": "umenʹšíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшили",
"roman": "uménʹšili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́ли",
"roman": "umenʹšíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшило",
"roman": "uménʹšilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́ло",
"roman": "umenʹšílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшили",
"roman": "uménʹšili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьши́ли",
"roman": "umenʹšíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "уме́ньшить",
"2": "pf",
"head2": "уменьши́ть",
"impf": "уменьша́ть"
},
"expansion": "уме́ньшить or уменьши́ть • (uménʹšitʹ or umenʹšítʹ) pf (imperfective уменьша́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4a+p",
"3": "уме́ньшить",
"4": "or",
"5": "4b+p",
"6": "уменьши́ть",
"notes": "* Dated.",
"tail": "*"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "preuménʹšitʹ",
"word": "преуме́ньшить"
},
{
"roman": "uménʹšitʹsja",
"word": "уме́ньшиться"
},
{
"roman": "umenʹšátʹsja",
"word": "уменьша́ться"
},
{
"roman": "umenʹšénije",
"word": "уменьше́ние"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4a verbs",
"Russian class 4b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to slow down",
"roman": "uménʹšitʹ skórostʹ",
"text": "уме́ньшить ско́рость",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to diminish, to decrease, to lessen, to reduce, to abate"
],
"links": [
[
"diminish",
"diminish"
],
[
"decrease",
"decrease"
],
[
"lessen",
"lessen"
],
[
"reduce",
"reduce"
],
[
"abate",
"abate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊˈmʲenʲʂɨtʲ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʊmʲɪnʲˈʂɨtʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-уменьшить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/Ru-%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Ru-%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "уменьшить"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.