See удручать on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "udručátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "удруча́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "udručítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "удручи́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "udručájuščij",
"word": "удруча́ющий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "udručájušče",
"word": "удруча́юще"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "удручи́ть",
"3": "-а́ть"
},
"expansion": "удручи́ть (udručítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "удручи́ть (udručítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "удруча́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "udručátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́ть",
"roman": "udručátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́ющий",
"roman": "udručájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́вший",
"roman": "udručávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́емый",
"roman": "udručájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́я",
"roman": "udručája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́в",
"roman": "udručáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́вши",
"roman": "udručávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́ю",
"roman": "udručáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду удруча́ть",
"roman": "búdu udručátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́ешь",
"roman": "udručáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь удруча́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ udručátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́ет",
"roman": "udručájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет удруча́ть",
"roman": "búdet udručátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́ем",
"roman": "udručájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем удруча́ть",
"roman": "búdem udručátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́ете",
"roman": "udručájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете удруча́ть",
"roman": "búdete udručátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́ют",
"roman": "udručájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут удруча́ть",
"roman": "búdut udručátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́й",
"roman": "udručáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́йте",
"roman": "udručájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́л",
"roman": "udručál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́ли",
"roman": "udručáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́ла",
"roman": "udručála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́ли",
"roman": "udručáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́ло",
"roman": "udručálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́ли",
"roman": "udručáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "удруча́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "удручи́ть"
},
"expansion": "удруча́ть • (udručátʹ) impf (perfective удручи́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "удруча́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "acc<someone> + ins<due to something>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative ‘someone’ and instrumental ‘due to something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"accusative",
"‘someone’",
"and",
"instrumental",
"‘due",
"to",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "udručónnyj",
"word": "удручённый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "udručónno",
"word": "удручённо"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "udručónnostʹ",
"word": "удручённость"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "udručénije",
"word": "удруче́ние"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 44 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 33 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to distress, to deject, to cause to be depressed, to sadden, to aggrieve"
],
"id": "en-удручать-ru-verb-GDjAkH2W",
"links": [
[
"distress",
"distress"
],
[
"deject",
"deject"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"depressed",
"depressed"
],
[
"sadden",
"sadden"
],
[
"aggrieve",
"aggrieve"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 44 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 33 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wear down, to beat down, to aggravate, to complicate the life of"
],
"id": "en-удручать-ru-verb-XN83Ud7j",
"links": [
[
"wear down",
"wear down"
],
[
"beat down",
"beat down"
],
[
"aggravate",
"aggravate"
],
[
"complicate",
"complicate"
],
[
"life",
"life"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 44 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 33 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burden"
],
"id": "en-удручать-ru-verb-VJEoQYnV",
"links": [
[
"burden",
"burden"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) to burden"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊdrʊˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
}
],
"word": "удручать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "udručátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "удруча́ться"
},
{
"roman": "udručítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "удручи́ться"
},
{
"roman": "udručájuščij",
"word": "удруча́ющий"
},
{
"roman": "udručájušče",
"word": "удруча́юще"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "удручи́ть",
"3": "-а́ть"
},
"expansion": "удручи́ть (udručítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "удручи́ть (udručítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "удруча́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "udručátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "удручи́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́ть",
"roman": "udručátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́ющий",
"roman": "udručájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́вший",
"roman": "udručávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́емый",
"roman": "udručájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́я",
"roman": "udručája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́в",
"roman": "udručáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́вши",
"roman": "udručávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́ю",
"roman": "udručáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду удруча́ть",
"roman": "búdu udručátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́ешь",
"roman": "udručáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь удруча́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ udručátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́ет",
"roman": "udručájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет удруча́ть",
"roman": "búdet udručátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́ем",
"roman": "udručájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем удруча́ть",
"roman": "búdem udručátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́ете",
"roman": "udručájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете удруча́ть",
"roman": "búdete udručátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́ют",
"roman": "udručájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут удруча́ть",
"roman": "búdut udručátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́й",
"roman": "udručáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́йте",
"roman": "udručájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́л",
"roman": "udručál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́ли",
"roman": "udručáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́ла",
"roman": "udručála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́ли",
"roman": "udručáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́ло",
"roman": "udručálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удруча́ли",
"roman": "udručáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "удруча́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "удручи́ть"
},
"expansion": "удруча́ть • (udručátʹ) impf (perfective удручи́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "удруча́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "acc<someone> + ins<due to something>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative ‘someone’ and instrumental ‘due to something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"accusative",
"‘someone’",
"and",
"instrumental",
"‘due",
"to",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "udručónnyj",
"word": "удручённый"
},
{
"roman": "udručónno",
"word": "удручённо"
},
{
"roman": "udručónnostʹ",
"word": "удручённость"
},
{
"roman": "udručénije",
"word": "удруче́ние"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to distress, to deject, to cause to be depressed, to sadden, to aggrieve"
],
"links": [
[
"distress",
"distress"
],
[
"deject",
"deject"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"depressed",
"depressed"
],
[
"sadden",
"sadden"
],
[
"aggrieve",
"aggrieve"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to wear down, to beat down, to aggravate, to complicate the life of"
],
"links": [
[
"wear down",
"wear down"
],
[
"beat down",
"beat down"
],
[
"aggravate",
"aggravate"
],
[
"complicate",
"complicate"
],
[
"life",
"life"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to burden"
],
"links": [
[
"burden",
"burden"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) to burden"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊdrʊˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
}
],
"word": "удручать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for удручать meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.