See удерживать on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "udérživatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уде́рживаться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uderžátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "удержа́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "удержа́ть",
"3": "-ивать"
},
"expansion": "удержа́ть (uderžátʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "удержа́ть (uderžátʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "уде́рживать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "udérživatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "удержа́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживать",
"roman": "udérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживающий",
"roman": "udérživajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживавший",
"roman": "udérživavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживаемый",
"roman": "udérživajemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживая",
"roman": "udérživaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживав",
"roman": "udérživav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживавши",
"roman": "udérživavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживаю",
"roman": "udérživaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду уде́рживать",
"roman": "búdu udérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживаешь",
"roman": "udérživaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь уде́рживать",
"roman": "búdešʹ udérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживает",
"roman": "udérživajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет уде́рживать",
"roman": "búdet udérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживаем",
"roman": "udérživajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем уде́рживать",
"roman": "búdem udérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживаете",
"roman": "udérživajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете уде́рживать",
"roman": "búdete udérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживают",
"roman": "udérživajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут уде́рживать",
"roman": "búdut udérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживай",
"roman": "udérživaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживайте",
"roman": "udérživajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживал",
"roman": "udéržival",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживали",
"roman": "udérživali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживала",
"roman": "udérživala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживали",
"roman": "udérživali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживало",
"roman": "udérživalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживали",
"roman": "udérživali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "уде́рживать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "удержа́ть"
},
"expansion": "уде́рживать • (udérživatʹ) impf (perfective удержа́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "уде́рживать"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uderžánije",
"word": "удержа́ние"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 15 32 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 27 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 30 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to retain, to hold, to withhold"
],
"id": "en-удерживать-ru-verb-6-LdDWbZ",
"links": [
[
"retain",
"retain"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"withhold",
"withhold"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 15 32 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 27 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 30 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to balance, to place or set an object so that it does not fall"
],
"id": "en-удерживать-ru-verb-frVQlK9B",
"links": [
[
"balance",
"balance"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 15 32 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 27 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 17 37 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 30 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suppress"
],
"id": "en-удерживать-ru-verb-dgdMiAAK",
"links": [
[
"suppress",
"suppress"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 15 32 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 27 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 30 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to deduct, to keep back"
],
"id": "en-удерживать-ru-verb-X2MW-lZ4",
"links": [
[
"deduct",
"deduct"
],
[
"keep back",
"keep back"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊˈdʲerʐɨvətʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-удерживать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "удерживать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "udérživatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уде́рживаться"
},
{
"roman": "uderžátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "удержа́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "удержа́ть",
"3": "-ивать"
},
"expansion": "удержа́ть (uderžátʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "удержа́ть (uderžátʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "уде́рживать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "udérživatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "удержа́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживать",
"roman": "udérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживающий",
"roman": "udérživajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживавший",
"roman": "udérživavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживаемый",
"roman": "udérživajemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживая",
"roman": "udérživaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживав",
"roman": "udérživav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживавши",
"roman": "udérživavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживаю",
"roman": "udérživaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду уде́рживать",
"roman": "búdu udérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживаешь",
"roman": "udérživaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь уде́рживать",
"roman": "búdešʹ udérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживает",
"roman": "udérživajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет уде́рживать",
"roman": "búdet udérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживаем",
"roman": "udérživajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем уде́рживать",
"roman": "búdem udérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживаете",
"roman": "udérživajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете уде́рживать",
"roman": "búdete udérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживают",
"roman": "udérživajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут уде́рживать",
"roman": "búdut udérživatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживай",
"roman": "udérživaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживайте",
"roman": "udérživajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживал",
"roman": "udéržival",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживали",
"roman": "udérživali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживала",
"roman": "udérživala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживали",
"roman": "udérživali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживало",
"roman": "udérživalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уде́рживали",
"roman": "udérživali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "уде́рживать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "удержа́ть"
},
"expansion": "уде́рживать • (udérživatʹ) impf (perfective удержа́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "уде́рживать"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "uderžánije",
"word": "удержа́ние"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to retain, to hold, to withhold"
],
"links": [
[
"retain",
"retain"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"withhold",
"withhold"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to balance, to place or set an object so that it does not fall"
],
"links": [
[
"balance",
"balance"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to suppress"
],
"links": [
[
"suppress",
"suppress"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to deduct, to keep back"
],
"links": [
[
"deduct",
"deduct"
],
[
"keep back",
"keep back"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊˈdʲerʐɨvətʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-удерживать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "удерживать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for удерживать meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.