See угроза on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for угроза meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "угрозя́",
"3": "-а",
"t1": "to mutilate, to deface"
},
"expansion": "угрозя́ (ugrozjá, “to mutilate, to deface”) + -а (-a)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*groza"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *groza",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbial from угрозя́ (ugrozjá, “to mutilate, to deface”) + -а (-a), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *groza.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "угро́за",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ugróza",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́за",
"roman": "ugróza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зи",
"roman": "ugrózi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зата",
"roman": "ugrózata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зите",
"roman": "ugrózite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "угро́за",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "угро́за • (ugróza) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "угро́за<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -а",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"threat, imminence, menace"
],
"id": "en-угроза-bg-noun-sIUBeWIS",
"links": [
[
"threat",
"threat"
],
[
"imminence",
"imminence"
],
[
"menace",
"menace"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "zagróza",
"sense": "гроза (groza) (obsolete)",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "загро́за"
},
{
"roman": "pogróza",
"sense": "гроза (groza) (obsolete)",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "погро́за"
},
{
"english": "dreadfulness",
"roman": "grozotá",
"word": "грозота́"
},
{
"english": "ugly, villainous",
"roman": "grózen",
"word": "гро́зен"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[oˈɡrɔzɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔzɐ"
}
],
"word": "угроза"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "гроза́",
"t": "terror"
},
"expansion": "гроза́ (grozá, “terror”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*groza",
"4": "",
"5": "terror"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *groza (“terror”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From гроза́ (grozá, “terror”), from Proto-Slavic *groza (“terror”). See there for cognates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "угро́за",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ugróza",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́з",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́за",
"roman": "ugróza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зы",
"roman": "ugrózy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зы",
"roman": "ugrózy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́з",
"roman": "ugróz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зе",
"roman": "ugróze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зам",
"roman": "ugrózam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зу",
"roman": "ugrózu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зы",
"roman": "ugrózy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зой",
"roman": "ugrózoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зою",
"roman": "ugrózoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зами",
"roman": "ugrózami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зе",
"roman": "ugróze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зах",
"roman": "ugrózax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "угро́за"
},
"expansion": "угро́за • (ugróza) f inan (genitive угро́зы, nominative plural угро́зы, genitive plural угро́з)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gróznyj",
"word": "гро́зный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "grozovój",
"word": "грозово́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "grozá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гроза́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "grozítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "грози́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ugrožátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "угрожа́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "mum looked at her inquiringly in front of such significant threat",
"ref": "1864, В. В. Крестовский, Петербургские трущобы",
"roman": "matʹ pytlívo posmotréla na nejó pri étoj mnogoznačítelʹnoj ugróze",
"text": "мать пытли́во посмотре́ла на неё при э́той многозначи́тельной угро́зе"
}
],
"glosses": [
"threat (expression of intent to injure or punish another)"
],
"id": "en-угроза-ru-noun-Z-iXflEm",
"links": [
[
"threat",
"threat"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"danger"
],
"id": "en-угроза-ru-noun-Ej~WZqo5",
"links": [
[
"danger",
"danger"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊˈɡrozə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-угроза.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "угроза"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "угрозя́",
"3": "-а",
"t1": "to mutilate, to deface"
},
"expansion": "угрозя́ (ugrozjá, “to mutilate, to deface”) + -а (-a)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*groza"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *groza",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbial from угрозя́ (ugrozjá, “to mutilate, to deface”) + -а (-a), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *groza.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "угро́за",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ugróza",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́за",
"roman": "ugróza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зи",
"roman": "ugrózi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зата",
"roman": "ugrózata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зите",
"roman": "ugrózite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "угро́за",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "угро́за • (ugróza) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "угро́за<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zagróza",
"sense": "гроза (groza) (obsolete)",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "загро́за"
},
{
"roman": "pogróza",
"sense": "гроза (groza) (obsolete)",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "погро́за"
},
{
"english": "dreadfulness",
"roman": "grozotá",
"word": "грозота́"
},
{
"english": "ugly, villainous",
"roman": "grózen",
"word": "гро́зен"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -а",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɔzɐ",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɔzɐ/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"threat, imminence, menace"
],
"links": [
[
"threat",
"threat"
],
[
"imminence",
"imminence"
],
[
"menace",
"menace"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[oˈɡrɔzɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔzɐ"
}
],
"word": "угроза"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "гроза́",
"t": "terror"
},
"expansion": "гроза́ (grozá, “terror”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*groza",
"4": "",
"5": "terror"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *groza (“terror”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From гроза́ (grozá, “terror”), from Proto-Slavic *groza (“terror”). See there for cognates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "угро́за",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ugróza",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́з",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́за",
"roman": "ugróza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зы",
"roman": "ugrózy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зы",
"roman": "ugrózy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́з",
"roman": "ugróz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зе",
"roman": "ugróze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зам",
"roman": "ugrózam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зу",
"roman": "ugrózu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зы",
"roman": "ugrózy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зой",
"roman": "ugrózoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зою",
"roman": "ugrózoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зами",
"roman": "ugrózami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зе",
"roman": "ugróze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "угро́зах",
"roman": "ugrózax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "угро́за"
},
"expansion": "угро́за • (ugróza) f inan (genitive угро́зы, nominative plural угро́зы, genitive plural угро́з)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "gróznyj",
"word": "гро́зный"
},
{
"roman": "grozovój",
"word": "грозово́й"
},
{
"roman": "grozá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гроза́"
},
{
"roman": "grozítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "грози́ть"
},
{
"roman": "ugrožátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "угрожа́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "mum looked at her inquiringly in front of such significant threat",
"ref": "1864, В. В. Крестовский, Петербургские трущобы",
"roman": "matʹ pytlívo posmotréla na nejó pri étoj mnogoznačítelʹnoj ugróze",
"text": "мать пытли́во посмотре́ла на неё при э́той многозначи́тельной угро́зе"
}
],
"glosses": [
"threat (expression of intent to injure or punish another)"
],
"links": [
[
"threat",
"threat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"danger"
],
"links": [
[
"danger",
"danger"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊˈɡrozə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-угроза.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "угроза"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.