"убыть" meaning in All languages combined

See убыть on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ʊˈbɨtʲ]
Rhymes: -ɨtʲ Etymology: у- (u-) + быть (bytʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|у-|быть}} у- (u-) + быть (bytʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|убы́ть|pf|impf=убыва́ть}} убы́ть • (ubýtʹ) pf (imperfective убыва́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|irreg/c(1)|убы́ть}} Forms: убы́ть [canonical], ubýtʹ [romanization], убыва́ть [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], убы́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], убы́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], убы́в [adverbial, participle, past], убы́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], убу́ду [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], убу́дешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], убу́дет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], убу́дем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], убу́дете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], убу́дут [future, plural, third-person], убу́дь [imperative, singular], убу́дьте [imperative, plural], у́был [masculine, past, singular], у́были [masculine, past, plural], убыла́ [feminine, past, singular], у́были [feminine, past, plural], у́было [neuter, past, singular], у́были [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to diminish, to decrease; (water) to become lower, to subside, to go down; (moon) to wane, to be on the wane
    Sense id: en-убыть-ru-verb-ZNXTGyjY Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with у- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 95 5 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with у-: 69 31
  2. to leave
    Sense id: en-убыть-ru-verb-dDKDyhdh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: уме́ньшиться (uménʹšitʹsja), убавиться (ubavitʹsja), уе́хать (ujéxatʹ), уйти́ (ujtí), улете́ть (uletétʹ), отбы́ть (otbýtʹ), отправиться (otpravitʹsja) Related terms: у́быль (úbylʹ), убытие (ubytije), убы́ток (ubýtok)

Download JSON data for убыть meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pribýtʹ",
      "word": "прибы́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "у-",
        "3": "быть"
      },
      "expansion": "у- (u-) + быть (bytʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "у- (u-) + быть (bytʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "убы́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irreg-a/c① perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убы́ть",
      "roman": "ubýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убы́вший",
      "roman": "ubývšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убы́в",
      "roman": "ubýv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убы́вши",
      "roman": "ubývši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убу́ду",
      "roman": "ubúdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убу́дешь",
      "roman": "ubúdešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убу́дет",
      "roman": "ubúdet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убу́дем",
      "roman": "ubúdem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убу́дете",
      "roman": "ubúdete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убу́дут",
      "roman": "ubúdut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убу́дь",
      "roman": "ubúdʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убу́дьте",
      "roman": "ubúdʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́был",
      "roman": "úbyl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́были",
      "roman": "úbyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убыла́",
      "roman": "ubylá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́были",
      "roman": "úbyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́было",
      "roman": "úbylo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́были",
      "roman": "úbyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "убы́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "убыва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "убы́ть • (ubýtʹ) pf (imperfective убыва́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "irreg/c(1)",
        "3": "убы́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "úbylʹ",
      "word": "у́быль"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ubytije",
      "word": "убытие"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ubýtok",
      "word": "убы́ток"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with у-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "you won't be any the worse for it; nothing will happen to you",
          "roman": "tebjá ot étovo ne ubúdet",
          "text": "тебя́ от э́того не убу́дет",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to diminish, to decrease; (water) to become lower, to subside, to go down; (moon) to wane, to be on the wane"
      ],
      "id": "en-убыть-ru-verb-ZNXTGyjY",
      "links": [
        [
          "diminish",
          "diminish"
        ],
        [
          "decrease",
          "decrease"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "subside",
          "subside"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "wane",
          "wane"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go on leave",
          "roman": "ubýtʹ v ótpusk",
          "text": "убы́ть в о́тпуск",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "go on business; go on detachment",
          "roman": "ubýtʹ v komandiróvku",
          "text": "убы́ть в командиро́вку",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave"
      ],
      "id": "en-убыть-ru-verb-dDKDyhdh",
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊˈbɨtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨtʲ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "uménʹšitʹsja",
      "word": "уме́ньшиться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ubavitʹsja",
      "word": "убавиться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ujéxatʹ",
      "word": "уе́хать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ujtí",
      "word": "уйти́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "uletétʹ",
      "word": "улете́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otbýtʹ",
      "word": "отбы́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otpravitʹsja",
      "word": "отправиться"
    }
  ],
  "word": "убыть"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pribýtʹ",
      "word": "прибы́ть"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Russian/ɨtʲ",
    "Rhymes:Russian/ɨtʲ/2 syllables",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian irregular verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with у-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "у-",
        "3": "быть"
      },
      "expansion": "у- (u-) + быть (bytʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "у- (u-) + быть (bytʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "убы́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irreg-a/c① perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убы́ть",
      "roman": "ubýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убы́вший",
      "roman": "ubývšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убы́в",
      "roman": "ubýv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убы́вши",
      "roman": "ubývši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убу́ду",
      "roman": "ubúdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убу́дешь",
      "roman": "ubúdešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убу́дет",
      "roman": "ubúdet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убу́дем",
      "roman": "ubúdem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убу́дете",
      "roman": "ubúdete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убу́дут",
      "roman": "ubúdut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убу́дь",
      "roman": "ubúdʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убу́дьте",
      "roman": "ubúdʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́был",
      "roman": "úbyl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́были",
      "roman": "úbyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "убыла́",
      "roman": "ubylá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́были",
      "roman": "úbyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́было",
      "roman": "úbylo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́были",
      "roman": "úbyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "убы́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "убыва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "убы́ть • (ubýtʹ) pf (imperfective убыва́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "irreg/c(1)",
        "3": "убы́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "úbylʹ",
      "word": "у́быль"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ubytije",
      "word": "убытие"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ubýtok",
      "word": "убы́ток"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "you won't be any the worse for it; nothing will happen to you",
          "roman": "tebjá ot étovo ne ubúdet",
          "text": "тебя́ от э́того не убу́дет",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to diminish, to decrease; (water) to become lower, to subside, to go down; (moon) to wane, to be on the wane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diminish",
          "diminish"
        ],
        [
          "decrease",
          "decrease"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "subside",
          "subside"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "wane",
          "wane"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go on leave",
          "roman": "ubýtʹ v ótpusk",
          "text": "убы́ть в о́тпуск",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "go on business; go on detachment",
          "roman": "ubýtʹ v komandiróvku",
          "text": "убы́ть в командиро́вку",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊˈbɨtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨtʲ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "uménʹšitʹsja",
      "word": "уме́ньшиться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ubavitʹsja",
      "word": "убавиться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ujéxatʹ",
      "word": "уе́хать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ujtí",
      "word": "уйти́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uletétʹ",
      "word": "улете́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otbýtʹ",
      "word": "отбы́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otpravitʹsja",
      "word": "отправиться"
    }
  ],
  "word": "убыть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.