"тюрма" meaning in All languages combined

See тюрма on Wiktionary

Noun [Ukrainian]

IPA: [tʲʊrˈma] Audio: Uk-тюрма.ogg
Etymology: From Old East Slavic тюрма (tjurma). Cognate with Russian тюрьма́ (tjurʹmá). See there for more. Etymology templates: {{inh|uk|orv|тюрма}} Old East Slavic тюрма (tjurma), {{cog|ru|тюрьма́}} Russian тюрьма́ (tjurʹmá) Head templates: {{uk-noun|тюрма́<*>|adj=тюре́мний}} тюрма́ • (tjurmá) f inan (genitive тюрми́, nominative plural тю́рми, genitive plural тю́рем, relational adjective тюре́мний) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|тюрма́<*>}} Forms: тюрма́ [canonical], tjurmá [romanization], тюрми́ [genitive], тю́рми [nominative, plural], тю́рем [genitive, plural], тюре́мний [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], тюрма́ [nominative, singular], тю́рми [nominative, plural], тюрми́ [genitive, singular], тю́рем [genitive, plural], тюрмі́ [dative, singular], тю́рмам [dative, plural], тюрму́ [accusative, singular], тю́рми [accusative, plural], тюрмо́ю [instrumental, singular], тю́рмами [instrumental, plural], тюрмі́ [locative, singular], тю́рмах [locative, plural], тю́рмо [singular, vocative], тю́рми [plural, vocative]
  1. prison, jail Categories (topical): Prison Synonyms: в'язни́ця, темни́ця, остро́г

Download JSON data for тюрма meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "тюрма"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic тюрма (tjurma)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "тюрьма́"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian тюрьма́ (tjurʹmá)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic тюрма (tjurma). Cognate with Russian тюрьма́ (tjurʹmá). See there for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тюрма́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjurmá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрми́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тю́рми",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тю́рем",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюре́мний",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрма́",
      "roman": "tjurmá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тю́рми",
      "roman": "tjúrmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрми́",
      "roman": "tjurmý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тю́рем",
      "roman": "tjúrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрмі́",
      "roman": "tjurmí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тю́рмам",
      "roman": "tjúrmam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрму́",
      "roman": "tjurmú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тю́рми",
      "roman": "tjúrmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрмо́ю",
      "roman": "tjurmóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тю́рмами",
      "roman": "tjúrmamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрмі́",
      "roman": "tjurmí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тю́рмах",
      "roman": "tjúrmax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тю́рмо",
      "roman": "tjúrmo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тю́рми",
      "roman": "tjúrmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тюрма́<*>",
        "adj": "тюре́мний"
      },
      "expansion": "тюрма́ • (tjurmá) f inan (genitive тюрми́, nominative plural тю́рми, genitive plural тю́рем, relational adjective тюре́мний)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тюрма́<*>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Prison",
          "orig": "uk:Prison",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings",
            "Law enforcement",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Architecture",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prison, jail"
      ],
      "id": "en-тюрма-uk-noun-6QcC1esD",
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "jail",
          "jail"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "в'язни́ця"
        },
        {
          "word": "темни́ця"
        },
        {
          "word": "остро́г"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʲʊrˈma]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-тюрма.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Uk-%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Uk-%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тюрма"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "тюрма"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic тюрма (tjurma)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "тюрьма́"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian тюрьма́ (tjurʹmá)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic тюрма (tjurma). Cognate with Russian тюрьма́ (tjurʹmá). See there for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тюрма́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjurmá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрми́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тю́рми",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тю́рем",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюре́мний",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрма́",
      "roman": "tjurmá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тю́рми",
      "roman": "tjúrmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрми́",
      "roman": "tjurmý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тю́рем",
      "roman": "tjúrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрмі́",
      "roman": "tjurmí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тю́рмам",
      "roman": "tjúrmam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрму́",
      "roman": "tjurmú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тю́рми",
      "roman": "tjúrmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрмо́ю",
      "roman": "tjurmóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тю́рмами",
      "roman": "tjúrmamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрмі́",
      "roman": "tjurmí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тю́рмах",
      "roman": "tjúrmax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тю́рмо",
      "roman": "tjúrmo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тю́рми",
      "roman": "tjúrmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тюрма́<*>",
        "adj": "тюре́мний"
      },
      "expansion": "тюрма́ • (tjurmá) f inan (genitive тюрми́, nominative plural тю́рми, genitive plural тю́рем, relational adjective тюре́мний)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тюрма́<*>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian feminine nouns",
        "Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-d nouns",
        "Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
        "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian nouns",
        "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d",
        "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian terms with audio links",
        "uk:Prison"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prison, jail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "jail",
          "jail"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "в'язни́ця"
        },
        {
          "word": "темни́ця"
        },
        {
          "word": "остро́г"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʲʊrˈma]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-тюрма.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Uk-%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Uk-%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тюрма"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.